Ekonomi profes\u00f6r\u00fc Daron Acemo\u011flu, T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisine ili\u015fkin de\u011ferlendirmelerini ve uyar\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 Twitter\u2019dan payla\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
ABD\u2019de Massachusetts Teknoloji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc’nden (MIT) \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi olan Prof. Acemo\u011flu, Mehmet \u015eim\u015fek\u2019in Hazine ve Maliye Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019na atanmas\u0131na de\u011finerek \u201cMehmet \u015eim\u015fek’in atanmas\u0131ndan sonra bir\u00e7ok yabanc\u0131 ve T\u00fcrkiyeli yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131da daha iyimser bir yakla\u015f\u0131m var. Ger\u00e7ekten de daha rasyonel politikalar T\u00fcrk ekonomisine katk\u0131da bulunabilir. Ama bu yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye’nin ekonomik problemlerine \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm getirmesini beklemek ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i mi?\u201d sorusunu sordu.<\/p>\n
\u201cBirincisi, tabii ki, ger\u00e7ek politik g\u00fc\u00e7 cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n elinde, ve yerel se\u00e7imler gelirken ayn\u0131 politikalar\u0131n devam etmesi h\u00e2l\u00e2 gayet m\u00fcmk\u00fcn\u201d diyen Acemo\u011flu, atamalar\u0131n vitrin i\u00e7in olabilece\u011fine i\u015faret ederek \u201c\u0130kincisi, yap\u0131lan atamalar ger\u00e7ekten ekspertizi artt\u0131rmak ve ekonomik problemlere \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm getirmek i\u00e7in mi yap\u0131ld\u0131 yoksa ba\u015fka nedenlerden mi belli de\u011fil. Bunlar\u0131n i\u00e7inde politik atamalar da var, vitrin i\u00e7in yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f atamalar da var gibi duruyor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u2018RAD\u0130KAL DE\u011e\u0130\u015e\u0130M GEREK\u0130YOR\u2019<\/b><\/p>\n
\u201cAma daha da \u00f6nemlisi, T\u00fcrkiye’nin ekonomik problemleri \u00e7ok daha yap\u0131sal. Ve \u015fu anda bunlara yan\u0131t getirmek gibi bir yakla\u015f\u0131m yok gibi\u201d yorumunu payla\u015fan Acemo\u011flu, T\u00fcrkiye’deki b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin 2006 senesinden beri d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kaliteli, teknolojik olarak ilerleme olmadan ve verimlili\u011fin \u00e7ok az artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir \u015fekilde oldu\u011funu yazd\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u015eu anda faizleri biraz artt\u0131r\u0131p \u00e7ok negatif reel faizlerden daha az negatif reel faizlere ge\u00e7ilirse bunun bu yap\u0131sal problemlere b\u00fcy\u00fck bir katk\u0131s\u0131 olmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u00e7ok daha radikal ekonomik de\u011fi\u015fime ihtiya\u00e7 oldu\u011funu belirten Acemo\u011flu, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n
* T\u00fcrk ekonomisinin potansiyeli \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek ve \u00e7ok daha kaliteli olarak b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Gen\u00e7 n\u00fcfus, Giri\u015fimci yakla\u015f\u0131m. \u00dcretkenli\u011fi akmaya ba\u015flayan bir\u00e7ok \u015firket var.<\/p>\n
\u2018T\u00dcRK\u0130YE\u2019Y\u0130 DAHA DA GER\u0130DE BIRAKAB\u0130L\u0130R\u2019<\/b><\/p>\n
* Bu potansiyelin ger\u00e7e\u011fe d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi i\u00e7in kurumsal reformlara gerek var. Bunlar i\u00e7inde yolsuzlu\u011fu azaltmak, daha \u00e7ok rekabet yaratmak, politik belirsizli\u011fi azaltmak ve yarg\u0131 kurumlar\u0131n\u0131 iyile\u015ftirmek \u00f6nemli. Teknolojiye, e\u011fitime ve i\u015f\u00e7ilerin \u00fcretkenli\u011fini yat\u0131r\u0131m \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli.<\/p>\n
* T\u00fcrkiye’nin \u00f6n\u00fcndeki \u00f6nemli bir tehlike bir 10 sene daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kaliteli b\u00fcy\u00fcme ile devam edip elindeki potansiyeli kaybetmek.<\/p>\n
* Bu s\u00fcrede n\u00fcfus ya\u015flanmaya ba\u015flayacak ve yapay zeka ve ba\u015fka teknolojiler ilerleyip, T\u00fcrkiye’yi daha da geride b\u0131rakabilir. Bence T\u00fcrkiye’nin \u00f6n\u00fcndeki en b\u00fcy\u00fck tehlike b\u00f6yle vasat bir \u015fekilde devam etmesi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ekonomist Daron Acemo\u011flu, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kaliteli b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye i\u015faret ederek “T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u00f6n\u00fcndeki en b\u00fcy\u00fck tehlike b\u00f6yle vasat bir \u015fekilde devam etmesi” dedi ve radikal de\u011fi\u015fimeihtiya\u00e7 oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":100149,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[6305,516,6817,15],"class_list":["post-100148","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-acemoglu","tag-ekonomi","tag-politik","tag-turkiye"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100148","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=100148"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100148\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":100150,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100148\/revisions\/100150"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/100149"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=100148"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=100148"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=100148"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}