Avrupa \u0130statistik ofisi (Eurostat), \u00fcye \u00fclkelerin martta Rusya\u2019dan ham petrol ve petrol \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ithalat\u0131na ili\u015fkin verileri yay\u0131mlad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Buna g\u00f6re, martta AB\u2019nin Rusya\u2019dan toplam ham petrol ve petrol \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ithalat\u0131 1,4 milyon ton oldu.<\/p>\n
Y\u00dcZDE 90 AZALDI<\/strong><\/p>\n S\u00f6z konusu ithalat, 2019-2022 d\u00f6neminde ayl\u0131k ortalama 15,2 milyon ton seviyesinde bulunuyordu. B\u00f6ylece, AB\u2019nin mart ay\u0131nda Rusya\u2019dan toplam ham petrol ve petrol \u00fcr\u00fcnleri al\u0131m\u0131 y\u00fczde 90 azald\u0131.<\/p>\n AB, Rusya\u2019dan sava\u015f \u00f6ncesindeki d\u00f6nem olan Ocak 2022\u2019de 12,4 milyon ton ham petrol ithal etti.<\/p>\n AB\u2019nin ham petrol ithalat\u0131, yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde ambargo uygulamas\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi\u011fi Aral\u0131k 2022\u2019de y\u00fczde 70 gerileyerek 3,7 milyon ton oldu. Ham petrol ithalat\u0131 bu y\u0131l\u0131n mart ay\u0131nda ise sava\u015f \u00f6ncesindeki aya k\u0131yasla y\u00fczde 91 azalarak 1,17 milyon tona indi.<\/p>\n AB\u2019nin Ocak 2022\u2019de 3,3 milyon ton olan petrol \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ithalat\u0131 da ikinci bir ambargo karar\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan \u015eubat 2023\u2019te y\u00fczde 80 gerileyerek 0,7 milyon tona d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Petrol \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ithalat\u0131 bu y\u0131l\u0131n mart ay\u0131nda sava\u015f \u00f6ncesindeki aya k\u0131yasla y\u00fczde 92 azalarak 0,3 milyon ton seviyesinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti.<\/p>\n TAMAMEN DURMADI<\/strong><\/p>\n AB\u2019nin Rusya\u2019dan petrol al\u0131m\u0131, yapt\u0131r\u0131mlarda belirli ko\u015fullar alt\u0131nda s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 ithalata izin veren istisnalar nedeniyle tamamen durmad\u0131.<\/p>\n AB \u00fclkeleri, sava\u015f \u00f6ncesinde petrol\u00fcn yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 25’ini, do\u011fal gaz\u0131n da y\u00fczde 40\u2019\u0131n\u0131 Rusya\u2019dan tedarik ediyordu.<\/p>\n RUS PETROL\u00dcNE YAPTIRIM<\/strong><\/p>\n AB \u00fclkelerinin, Rusya\u2019dan deniz yoluyla ta\u015f\u0131nan petrole y\u00f6nelik ithalat yasa\u011f\u0131 ve varil ba\u015f\u0131na 60 dolar tavan fiyat kararlar\u0131, 5 Aral\u0131k 2022\u2019de uygulamaya girmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n Bu kapsamda, Rus petrol\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00fclkelere belirlenen fiyattan daha y\u00fcksek bir seviyede sat\u0131lmas\u0131 durumunda G7 ve AB \u00fclkelerindeki \u015firketler, bu petrole nakliye, sigorta ve arac\u0131l\u0131k gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli hizmetleri sunam\u0131yor. S\u00f6z konusu hizmetlerin sa\u011flanabilmesi i\u00e7in Rus petrol\u00fcn\u00fcn tavan fiyat\u0131n alt\u0131nda i\u015flem g\u00f6rmesi gerekiyor.<\/p>\n AB\u2019nin, Rusya\u2019dan deniz yoluyla ta\u015f\u0131nan dizel ve s\u0131v\u0131 yak\u0131t (fuel-oil) gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli rafineri petrol \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine y\u00f6nelik ithalat yasa\u011f\u0131 ve bu \u00fcr\u00fcnlere tavan fiyat uygulamas\u0131 ise 5 \u015eubat\u2019ta ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca, AB ve G7 \u00fclkeleri, Rusya\u2019n\u0131n 3\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00fclkelere yapaca\u011f\u0131 rafineri petrol \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ihracat\u0131na da s\u0131n\u0131rlama getirmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede, Bat\u0131 \u00fclkeleri Rusya\u2019ya y\u00fcksek de\u011ferli ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck de\u011ferli rafineri \u00fcr\u00fcnleri olmak \u00fczere iki farkl\u0131 tavan fiyat uygulamaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Rus dizeline ve gaz ya\u011f\u0131na varil ba\u015f\u0131na 100 dolar, daha ucuz s\u0131v\u0131 yak\u0131t ve a\u00e7\u0131k renkli petrol \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine varil ba\u015f\u0131na 45 dolar tavan fiyat getirilmi\u015fti. (AA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Avrupa Birli\u011fi (AB) \u00fclkelerinin, Rusya’dan petrol al\u0131m\u0131 bu y\u0131l\u0131n mart ay\u0131nda, sava\u015f \u00f6ncesine k\u0131yasla y\u00fczde 90 oran\u0131nda geriledi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":101406,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[57,12614,69,58,3802],"class_list":["post-101405","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-petrol","tag-petrol-urunleri","tag-rus","tag-rusyadan","tag-ulkeleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101405","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=101405"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101405\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":101407,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101405\/revisions\/101407"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/101406"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=101405"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=101405"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=101405"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}