T\u00dcB\u0130TAK Marmara Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, son y\u0131llarda \u00e7e\u015fitli alanlarda plastik kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 sonucu olu\u015fan mikroplastik yo\u011funlu\u011funun belirlenmesine y\u00f6nelik pilot olarak se\u00e7ilen 5 havzada, Yer\u00fcst\u00fc Sular\u0131nda Mikroplastikler, Etkileri ve Kontrol Y\u00f6ntemleri Projesi ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
Su kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n kirlenmesinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra ekosistemi ve o su kayna\u011f\u0131ndan faydalanan di\u011fer kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 da olumsuz etkileyen mikroplastik ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131\u00a0K\u0131z\u0131l\u0131rmak, Nehri, Susurluk Nehri, Gediz Nehri, Dalaman \u00c7ay\u0131 ve Dilderesi\u2019nde yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
SUSURLUK \u0130LK SIRADA<\/strong><\/p>\n Proje ile\u00a0yer \u00fcst\u00fc sular\u0131nda bulunan mikroplastik kirlili\u011finin boyutlar\u0131 ortaya konuldu. Buna g\u00f6re K\u0131z\u0131l\u0131rmak, Susurluk, Gediz, Dalaman ve\u00a0Dilderesi\u2019nde toplam 290 milyon adet mikroplastik tespit edildi. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmada k\u0131\u015f\u0131n mikroplastik y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fcn daha da artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirlendi.<\/p>\n K\u0131\u015f mevsiminde Susurluk Nehri\u2019nden denize 129 milyon adet, Dilderesi\u2019nden 13,5 milyon adet mikroplastik y\u00fck\u00fc ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131m\u0131 saptand\u0131. En d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck mikroplastik y\u00fck\u00fc ise 25 bin adet ile Dalaman \u00c7ay\u0131nda tespit edildi.<\/p>\n F\u0130BER VE PAR\u00c7A YO\u011eUNLUKTA<\/strong><\/p>\n Ara\u015ft\u0131rmada mikroplastiklerin \u00fczerine yap\u0131\u015fan kimyasallar da tespit edilerek, bunlar\u0131n analizleri yap\u0131ld\u0131. Buna g\u00f6re havzalarda sucul ortama do\u011frudan 5 milimetre k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck boyutta giren birincil mikroplastikler\u00a0\u2018fiber\u2019, \u2018boncuk\u2019, \u2018pelet\u2019, \u2018kau\u00e7uk\u2019 olarak belirlenirken,\u00a0b\u00fcy\u00fck boyutlu plastik objelerinin par\u00e7alanmas\u0131 sonucu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ikincil mikroplastikler\u00a0ise \u2018par\u00e7a\u2019 ve \u2018film\u2019 oldu.<\/p>\n \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmada kayna\u011f\u0131 bal\u0131k a\u011flar\u0131, \u00e7uval ve fileler olan \u2018fiber\u2019 ile kayna\u011f\u0131 ambalajlar ve vah\u015fi depolama alanlar\u0131 olan \u2018par\u00e7a\u2019 tipi mikroplastiklerin yo\u011funlukta oldu\u011fu belirlendi.<\/p>\n AN\u0130MASYON F\u0130LM\u0130 HAZIRLANDI<\/strong><\/p>\n Proje kapsam\u0131nda mikroplastik kirlili\u011finin \u00f6nlenmesi i\u00e7in \u00f6neriler de geli\u015ftirildi. Buna g\u00f6re halk\u0131n mikroplastik kirlili\u011fi konusunda fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla animasyon filmi haz\u0131rlanarak, proje \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n aktar\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in tan\u0131t\u0131m filmi haz\u0131rland\u0131.<\/p>\n Ayr\u0131ca gelecek nesillere daha temiz bir \u00e7evre ve sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir d\u00fcnya b\u0131rakabilmek i\u00e7in mikroplastik kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n en aza indirmesi, yeniden kullan\u0131m ve geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm olanaklar\u0131n\u0131n ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak alternatif \u00fcr\u00fcn kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n tercih edilmesi gerekti\u011fine vurgu yap\u0131ld\u0131. (DHA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" T\u00dcB\u0130TAK Marmara Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi’nce K\u0131z\u0131l\u0131rmak, Susurluk, Gediz, Dalaman ve Dilderesi olmak \u00fczere 5 havzada yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmada toplam 290 milyon adet mikroplastik tespit edildi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":101777,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[8731],"class_list":["post-101776","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-yasam","tag-mikroplastik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101776","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=101776"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101776\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":101778,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101776\/revisions\/101778"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/101777"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=101776"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=101776"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=101776"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}