D\u00fcnyada bu y\u0131l cinsiyet e\u015fitsizli\u011fini gidermek i\u00e7in kaydedilen ilerleme y\u00fczde 0,3 ile neredeyse durma noktas\u0131na gelirken, ilerlemenin bu h\u0131zda devam etmesi durumunda k\u00fcresel cinsiyet e\u015fitsizli\u011finin ancak 131 y\u0131lda giderilebilece\u011fi belirlendi.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya Ekonomik Forumu\u2019nun 146 \u00fclkede \u201cekonomik kat\u0131l\u0131m ve f\u0131rsat\u201d, \u201ce\u011fitimsel kazan\u0131mlar\u201d, \u201csa\u011fl\u0131k ve hayatta kalma\u201d ve \u201csiyasi yetkilendirme\u201d olmak \u00fczere 4 temel alanda cinsiyet e\u015fitsizli\u011finin de\u011fi\u015fimini \u00f6l\u00e7t\u00fc\u011f\u00fc K\u00fcresel Cinsiyet Fark\u0131 2023 Raporu\u2019na g\u00f6re, d\u00fcnyada cinsiyet e\u015fitsizli\u011fini gidermek i\u00e7in sa\u011flanan ilerlemenin h\u0131z\u0131 ya\u015fanan \u00e7e\u015fitli krizler nedeniyle b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde yava\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Cinsiyet e\u015fitsizli\u011fi, ge\u00e7en y\u0131la g\u00f6re sadece y\u00fczde 0,3 kapand\u0131. Bu yava\u015f ilerlemede, e\u011fitimsel kazan\u0131mlarda cinsiyet e\u015fitli\u011finin sa\u011flanmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin iyile\u015fme ana fakt\u00f6r oldu. WEF\u2019in raporu yay\u0131mlamaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 2006\u2019dan beri cinsiyet e\u015fitli\u011finin sa\u011flanmas\u0131nda sadece y\u00fczde 4,1 iyile\u015fme kaydedildi.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnyada cinsiyet e\u015fitsizli\u011finin giderilmesine y\u00f6nelik ilerlemenin mevcut h\u0131zda devam etmesi durumunda bu fark\u0131n ancak 2154\u2019te, yani 131 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde kapanabilece\u011fi tespit edildi.<\/p>\n
Bu s\u00fcre, ekonomik e\u015fitsizli\u011fi kapatmak i\u00e7in 169 y\u0131l, siyasi yetkilendirme alan\u0131ndaki e\u015fitsizli\u011fi kapatmak i\u00e7in ise 162 y\u0131l alabilir.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnyada hi\u00e7bir \u00fclkede cinsiyet e\u015fitli\u011fi y\u00fczde 100 sa\u011flanamam\u0131\u015f olsa da \u0130zlanda y\u00fczde 91,2 ile bu konuda ilk s\u0131rada yer ald\u0131 ve \u00fcst \u00fcste 14 y\u0131ld\u0131r en y\u00fcksek oran\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00fclke oldu.<\/p>\n
Bu oran; Norve\u00e7\u2019te y\u00fczde 87,9, Finlandiya\u2019da y\u00fczde 86,3, Yeni Zelanda\u2019da y\u00fczde 85,6 ve \u0130sve\u00e7\u2019te y\u00fczde 81,5 olarak belirlendi. Almanya\u2019da ise cinsiyet e\u015fitli\u011fi oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 81,5, Nikaragua\u2019da y\u00fczde 81,1, Namibya\u2019da y\u00fczde 80,2, Litvanya\u2019da y\u00fczde 80 ve Bel\u00e7ika\u2019da y\u00fczde 79,6 oldu. Bel\u00e7ika, ilk kez cinsiyet e\u015fitli\u011finin en y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu 10 \u00fclke aras\u0131na girdi.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye, y\u00fczde 63,8 ile cinsiyet e\u015fitli\u011finde 129\u2019uncu s\u0131rada yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n
Afganistan y\u00fczde 40 ile cinsiyet e\u015fitli\u011finin en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00fclke olurken, bunu y\u00fczde 57 ile \u00c7ad, Cezayir, \u0130ran ve Pakistan izledi.<\/p>\n
B\u00f6lgesel bazda Avrupa, y\u00fczde 76,3 ile cinsiyet e\u015fitli\u011finin en y\u00fcksek \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc b\u00f6lge olurken, Avrupa\u2019y\u0131, y\u00fczde 75 ile Kuzey Amerika, y\u00fczde 74,3 ile Latin Amerika ve Karayipler, y\u00fczde 69 ile de Avrasya ve Orta Asya izledi.<\/p>\n
Sahra Alt\u0131 Afrika\u2019da bu oran y\u00fczde 68,2, G\u00fcney Asya b\u00f6lgesinde y\u00fczde 63,4 ve Orta Do\u011fu ve Kuzey Afrika\u2019da y\u00fczde 62,6 oldu.<\/p>\n
\u0130\u015eG\u00dcC\u00dcN\u00dcN Y\u00dcZDE 41,9\u2019U KADINLARDAN OLU\u015eUYOR<\/b><\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda kad\u0131nlar i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcne erkeklere g\u00f6re daha y\u00fcksek oranda kat\u0131l\u0131m sa\u011flamas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n bu y\u0131l k\u00fcresel i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn y\u00fczde 41,9\u2019unu kad\u0131nlar olu\u015fturdu.<\/p>\n
Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n k\u0131demli liderlik pozisyonlar\u0131ndaki oran\u0131 ise y\u00fczde 32,2 ile erkeklere g\u00f6re 10 puan daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck.<\/p>\n
\u00d6te yandan, liderlik pozisyonlar\u0131ndaki kad\u0131nlar\u0131n pay\u0131 son 8 y\u0131ld\u0131r y\u00fczde 1 ile s\u00fcrekli art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6stermesine kar\u015f\u0131n bu ilerleme 2023\u2019te tersine d\u00f6nd\u00fc.<\/p>\n
K\u00fcresel i\u015fsizlik oranlar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da kad\u0131nlarda i\u015fsizlik oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 4,5 ile erkeklerdeki y\u00fczde 4,3 i\u015fsizlik oran\u0131na g\u00f6re daha y\u00fcksek \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n
K\u00dcRESEL KR\u0130Z\u0130N Y\u00dcK\u00dc KADINLARIN OMZUNDA<\/b><\/p>\n
WEF Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Saadia Zahidi, rapora ili\u015fkin de\u011ferlendirmesinde, cinsiyet e\u015fitli\u011fini sa\u011flamada salg\u0131n \u00f6ncesi seviyeye yak\u0131n bir iyile\u015fme sinyali g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirterek, \u201cBuna ra\u011fmen kad\u0131nlar, mevcut ya\u015fam maliyeti krizinin ve i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc piyasas\u0131ndaki aksamalar\u0131n y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc ta\u015f\u0131maya devam ediyor.\u201d ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Ekonomik toparlanman\u0131n t\u00fcm kesimlerin yarat\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve becerileriyle sa\u011flanabilece\u011fini aktaran Zahidi, \u201cKad\u0131nlar\u0131n ekonomik kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131 f\u0131rsatlardaki art\u0131\u015f ivmesini kaybetmeyi g\u00f6ze alamay\u0131z.\u201d de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu. (AA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
D\u00fcnya Ekonomik Forumu’nun K\u00fcresel Cinsiyet Fark\u0131 2023 Raporu’na g\u00f6re, d\u00fcnyada cinsiyet e\u015fitsizli\u011finin kapanmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik ilerlemenin mevcut h\u0131zda devam etmesi durumunda cinsiyet e\u015fitli\u011finin ancak 2154’te sa\u011flanabilece\u011fi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":102141,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[596,141,12672,83,1004],"class_list":["post-102140","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-cinsiyet","tag-dunya","tag-ilerleme","tag-is","tag-kadinlar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102140","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=102140"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102140\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":102142,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102140\/revisions\/102142"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/102141"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=102140"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=102140"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=102140"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}