{"id":102186,"date":"2023-06-21T07:51:05","date_gmt":"2023-06-21T07:51:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=102186"},"modified":"2023-06-21T07:51:05","modified_gmt":"2023-06-21T07:51:05","slug":"almanyadan-vize-hamlesi-yeni-nesil-isci-gocu-nasil-isleyecek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=102186","title":{"rendered":"Almanya\u2019dan vize hamlesi: Yeni nesil i\u015f\u00e7i g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fc nas\u0131l i\u015fleyecek?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Almanya, hem de\u011fi\u015fen d\u00fcnyaya ayak uydurabilmek hem de i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kapatmak i\u00e7in \u201cNitelikli \u0130\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc Yasas\u0131\u201dn\u0131 ve yeni \u201cVatanda\u015fl\u0131k Yasas\u0131\u201dn\u0131 birlikte harekete ge\u00e7iriyor.<\/p>\n

Meclisten k\u0131sa s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde ge\u00e7mesi beklenen yasayla, ba\u015fta T\u00fcrkiye olmak \u00fczere, AB d\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00fclkelerden 7 y\u0131lda, 7 milyona yak\u0131n \u201cNitelikli G\u00f6\u00e7men \u0130\u015f\u00e7i\u201d al\u0131nacak.<\/p>\n

Bir yanda, turist vizesi verilmezken, di\u011fer yandan b\u00f6yle bir yasan\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 kafalar\u0131 kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

N\u0130TEL\u0130KL\u0130 OLMAYAN AYIKLANACAK <\/strong><\/p>\n

Almanya ve AB, s\u0131k\u0131 vize politikas\u0131yla, \u201cNitelikli olmayan, topluma y\u00fck olabilece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u201d ki\u015filerin \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc kesiyor.<\/p>\n

Di\u011fer yandan da, \u201cNitelikli personeli almak i\u00e7in\u201d yeni bir \u201cUlusal Vize sistemi\u201d getiriyor. Schengen vizesi zorla\u015f\u0131rken ya da \u201cyava\u015flat\u0131l\u0131rken\u201d, yeni yasal d\u00fczenlemenin y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmesinden sonra \u201cUlusal Vize\u201d h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131lacak.<\/p>\n

Yeni yasa, ba\u015fta AB’nin uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cMavi Kart\u201dla T\u00fcrk ve yabanc\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7i alma sistemi olmak \u00fczere, yabanc\u0131lar yasas\u0131nda, oturum yasas\u0131nda, sosyal haklarla ilgili yasalarda, vatanda\u015fl\u0131k yasas\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck de\u011fi\u015fiklikler getiriyor.
\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0130nceledi\u011fimiz 300 sayfay\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n yeni yasa tasla\u011f\u0131, aynen onaylan\u0131rsa, sistem \u015fu \u015fekilde i\u015fleyecek:<\/p>\n

1) UYGUN \u0130\u015e BULMA \u015eARTI:<\/strong> Almanya’ya ve di\u011fer AB \u00fcyesi \u00fclkelere gidebilmenin ilk \u015fart\u0131, meslek e\u011fitimine ya da y\u0131llar i\u00e7inde al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 mesle\u011fe uygun i\u015f bulabilme. Bu i\u015f teklifi ile \u201cUlusal Vize\u201dye ba\u015fvurulacak. \u0130\u015fyeri de zaten Almanya\u2019dan, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki konsolosluklara \u201cDavetiye\u201d g\u00f6nderecek. Doktorlarda oldu\u011fu gibi, belirli bir d\u00fczeyde Almanca veya \u0130ngilizce \u015fart\u0131 aran\u0131yor. \u0130\u015f bulup yerle\u015fenler, ailesini yan\u0131na alabilecek.<\/p>\n

2) MAA\u015eTA ALT SINIR 3500 EURO:<\/strong> \u0130\u015f teklifi ile Almanya’ya gelmek isteyenlerin en az br\u00fct 3500 Euro’luk teklif alm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Bunun alt\u0131ndaki tekliflere, \u201cistisnai durumlarda\u201d ve k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli izin verilebilecek. Ama ana uygulama bu. Bilgisayarc\u0131lar, sa\u011fl\u0131k\u00e7\u0131lar, in\u015faat sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde uzmanlar, su ve kalorifer tesisat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131, akla gelebilecek her alanda mesle\u011fi olanlar ba\u015fvurabilecek.<\/p>\n

3) \u0130\u015eYER\u0130 DE\u011e\u0130\u015eT\u0130RME \u0130MKANI:<\/strong> Almanya’ya bir i\u015fyerinin davetiyle gelenler, belirli bir s\u00fcre sonra istemezse, i\u015fyerini de\u011fi\u015ftirebilecek. Hatta ba\u015fka bir AB \u00fcyesi \u00fclkeye ge\u00e7ebilecek. Bir y\u0131l ve \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ll\u0131k iki s\u0131n\u0131r bulunuyor. \u00dc\u00e7 y\u0131l\u0131n ard\u0131ndan s\u00fcrekli oturma izni al\u0131nabilecek. 5 y\u0131l\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Alman vatanda\u015f\u0131 olunacak. Sistem, 1960’lardaki i\u015f\u00e7i g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcnden \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 i\u015fleyecek. Bu kez i\u015f\u00e7iler de\u011fil, \u201ce\u011fitimli eleman ve beyin g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fc\u201d hedefleniyor.<\/p>\n

4) \u0130LT\u0130CACILAR VE KA\u00c7AKLAR:<\/strong> Almanya’ya ka\u00e7ak gelip iltica talep etmi\u015f T\u00fcrkler, 29 Mart’ta kadar ba\u015fvurusu yapm\u0131\u015fsa, haklardan yararlanacak. Yani i\u015f bulurlarsa, oturma ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma iznine kavu\u015facak. Durumlar\u0131 yasal hale gelecek. Bunlarda 3500 Euro’luk alt s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n aranmas\u0131 beklenmiyor. Yani, in\u015faatta bir i\u015f bulurlarsa bile \u00e7al\u0131\u015fabilirler.<\/p>\n

5) TUR\u0130ST V\u0130ZES\u0130YLE GELEN\u0130N DURUMU:<\/strong> Almanya’dan bir i\u015f daveti ya da teklifi almad\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde, turist olarak gelmi\u015f olanlar da benzer haktan yararlanabilecek. Bunlar, Almanya’da uygun i\u015f bulur ve belirli bir geliri sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 garanti ederse, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ve oturma izni alabilecek.<\/p>\n

6) S\u00dcREKL\u0130 OTURUM VE VATANDA\u015eLIK:<\/strong> T\u00fcrkler’in, AB \u00fcyesi olmayan di\u011fer \u00fclkelerden farkl\u0131 durumu var. AB ile imzalanan Ortakl\u0131k Anla\u015fmas\u0131 ve 1\/80 ve 1\/83 say\u0131l\u0131 Ortakl\u0131k Konseyi kararlar\u0131 ile Avrupa Birli\u011fi Adalet Divan\u0131’n\u0131n \u00f6rnek kararlar\u0131, T\u00fcrkler’in k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede AB\u2018de yerle\u015fme hakk\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyor. Bu da \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir s\u00fcre sonunda AB’de s\u00fcrekli oturma iznini getiriyor. Ard\u0131ndan vatanda\u015fl\u0131k m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.<\/p>\n

7) PUANLAMA S\u0130STEM\u0130 VE H\u0130ZMETLER:<\/strong> T\u00fcrkler’in Almanya’ya gelebilmesi i\u00e7in belirli bir puan\u0131 bulmalar\u0131 gerekecek. \u015eans Kart\u0131 ad\u0131 verilen sisteme g\u00f6re, bir meslek sahibi olma, dil bilme, Almanya’da yak\u0131n\u0131 olmas\u0131, ya\u015f\u0131 45’in alt\u0131nda olmas\u0131, iyi bir i\u015f teklifi almas\u0131; olumlu puanla birlikte Ulusal Vize almas\u0131nda etkili olacak. Ya\u015f\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck olanlar da di\u011fer \u015fartlar\u0131 yerine getirebiliyorsa, gelebilecek.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Almanya’n\u0131n “yeni nesil nitelikli g\u00f6\u00e7men yasas\u0131n\u0131n” detaylar\u0131 belli oldu. Schengen vizesinde kriz ya\u015fan\u0131rken, nitelikli g\u00f6\u00e7men i\u00e7in haz\u0131rlanan plandaki baz\u0131 detaylar \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":102187,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[809,83,86,1340,597],"class_list":["post-102186","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","tag-almanya","tag-is","tag-sure","tag-vize","tag-yasa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102186","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=102186"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102186\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":102188,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102186\/revisions\/102188"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/102187"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=102186"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=102186"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=102186"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}