Avrupa Birli\u011fi (AB) \u00fcyesi \u00fclkeler, Rusya\u2019ya y\u00f6nelik yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n delinmesini \u00f6nleyecek ve ilave k\u0131s\u0131tlay\u0131c\u0131 tedbirler getirecek 11\u2019inci yapt\u0131r\u0131m paketini onaylad\u0131.<\/p>\n
AB Konseyi, \u00fcye \u00fclkelerin sava\u015f nedeniyle Rusya\u2019ya kar\u015f\u0131 haz\u0131rlanan 11\u2019inci yapt\u0131r\u0131m paketini resmen onaylad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu.<\/p>\n
Mevcut AB yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek ve yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n atlat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 engellemek amac\u0131yla haz\u0131rlanan pakete g\u00f6re, k\u0131s\u0131tlay\u0131c\u0131 tedbirlerdeki baz\u0131 yasal bo\u015fluklar giderilecek.<\/p>\n
Yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n \u00e7evresinden dola\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in 3\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00fclkelerle i\u015f birli\u011fi art\u0131r\u0131lacak.<\/p>\n
\u0130\u015f birli\u011fi giri\u015fimlerinden sonu\u00e7 al\u0131namamas\u0131 durumunda AB, Rusya\u2019ya katk\u0131 verenleri \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in 3\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00fclke kurumlar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik h\u0131zl\u0131 ve hedefe y\u00f6nelik tedbir alacak.<\/p>\n
\u0130ST\u0130SNA\u0130 \u00d6NLEMLER DE UYGULANACAK<\/b><\/p>\n
G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelere ve bireysel yapt\u0131r\u0131mlara ra\u011fmen AB tedbirlerinin atlat\u0131lmas\u0131na devam edilmesi durumunda istisnai \u00f6nlemler uygulanacak.<\/p>\n
Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede, AB Konseyi, Rusya\u2019ya g\u00f6nderilmesi yasak olan \u00fcr\u00fcn ve teknoloji sat\u0131\u015f, tedarik, transfer veya ihracat\u0131n\u0131 3\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00fclkelere y\u00f6nelik olarak k\u0131s\u0131tlayabilecek. Bu kapsama \u00f6zellikle sava\u015f alan\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan \u00fcr\u00fcn ve teknolojileri AB yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7evresinden dola\u015farak Rusya\u2019ya sa\u011flayan 3\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00fclkeler girecek.<\/p>\n
Rusya\u2019n\u0131n askeri ve teknolojik geli\u015fmesine, savunma veya g\u00fcvenlik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne katk\u0131da bulunabilecek daha fazla \u00fcr\u00fcn ve teknolojinin \u00fclkeye transit ge\u00e7i\u015fi yasaklanacak. Havac\u0131l\u0131k ve uzay end\u00fcstrisi \u00fcr\u00fcn ve teknolojileri ile AB\u2019den 3\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00fclkelere ihra\u00e7 edilen jet yak\u0131t\u0131 ve yak\u0131t katk\u0131 maddeleri de bu kapsama dahil olacak.<\/p>\n
Rusya\u2019ya y\u00f6nelik ithalat ve ihracat kontrol ve k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131 da geni\u015fletilecek.<\/p>\n
87 KURULU\u015e\u00a0 YAPTIRIM L\u0130STES\u0130NE EKLENECEK<\/b><\/p>\n
Rusya\u2019n\u0131n askeri ve end\u00fcstriyel kompleksini do\u011frudan destekleyen 87 kurulu\u015f AB yapt\u0131r\u0131m listesine dahil edilecek. Bu kurulu\u015flar \u00f6zellikle hem sivil hem de askeri kullan\u0131m\u0131 olan \u00fcr\u00fcn ve teknolojilerde daha s\u0131k\u0131 ihracat k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131na tabi tutulacak.<\/p>\n
Listede, Rusya\u2019ya ticaret k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n\u0131n a\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131nda rol oynayan \u00c7in, \u00d6zbekistan, Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri, Suriye ve Ermenistan\u2019da kay\u0131tl\u0131 kurulu\u015flar ile Rusya\u2019ya insans\u0131z hava ara\u00e7lar\u0131 sa\u011flayan 4 \u0130ran kurulu\u015fu yer alacak.<\/p>\n
Rusya\u2019n\u0131n savunma ve g\u00fcvenlik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn teknolojik geli\u015fimine katk\u0131da bulunabilecek yasakl\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnler listesi de geni\u015fletilecek. Elektronik bile\u015fenler, yar\u0131 iletkenle, elektronik devre ve kart imalat ekipmanlar\u0131, \u00e7e\u015fitli kimyasallar, optik bile\u015fenleri metaller ve seyir aletleri ile denizcilik te\u00e7hizatlar\u0131 da yasak listesine girecek.<\/p>\n
Rusya\u2019da kay\u0131tl\u0131 ara\u00e7 ve r\u00f6morklarla kara yolundan AB\u2019ye mal ta\u015f\u0131ma yasa\u011f\u0131 kapsam\u0131 geni\u015fletilecek.<\/p>\n
GEM\u0130LER ARASI PETROL TRANSFER\u0130<\/b><\/p>\n
Ham petrol ve petrol \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ta\u015f\u0131yan gemilerin yan\u0131lt\u0131c\u0131 uygulamalar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015fa kar\u015f\u0131 da tedbir al\u0131nacak. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede, gemiden gemiye petrol transferi yapanlar\u0131n AB limanlar\u0131na eri\u015fimi yasaklanacak.<\/p>\n
Bu kapsama girilmesi i\u00e7in yetkili makamlar\u0131n s\u00f6z konusu geminin deniz yoluyla Rus petrol veya petrol \u00fcr\u00fcnlerini AB\u2019ye ithal etme yasa\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ihlal etti\u011finden veya tavan fiyat\u0131n \u00fczerinde sat\u0131n al\u0131nan \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan makul \u015f\u00fcphe duymas\u0131 yeterli olacak.<\/p>\n
Yasak kapsam\u0131na, kurallar\u0131 ihlal ederek Rus ham petrol\u00fcn\u00fc ve petrol \u00fcr\u00fcnlerini ta\u015f\u0131rken navigasyon sistemlerini kapatan veya devre d\u0131\u015f\u0131 b\u0131rakan gemiler de girecek.<\/p>\n
\u00d6nceki yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde Rusya\u2019dan boru hatt\u0131yla ham petrol tedariki i\u00e7in Almanya ve Polonya\u2019ya tan\u0131nan ge\u00e7ici istisna sona erecek. Bu \u00fclkeler de art\u0131k boru hatt\u0131ndan Rus petrol\u00fc almayacak.<\/p>\n
MAL VARLIKLARI DONDURULUYOR<\/b><\/p>\n
Paket kapsam\u0131nda, askeri yetkililer, sava\u015fla ilgili karar vericiler, Ukraynal\u0131 \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n Rusya\u2019ya g\u00f6nderilmesine kar\u0131\u015fan ki\u015filer, Ukrayna vatanda\u015flar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 karar alan yarg\u0131\u00e7lar, i\u015f insanlar\u0131 ile Rus istihbarat\u0131na kritik teknoloji ve yaz\u0131l\u0131m sa\u011flayan \u015firketler, i\u015fgal alt\u0131ndaki topraklarda faaliyet g\u00f6steren bankalar ve Rus silahl\u0131 kuvvetleriyle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan kurulu\u015flar\u0131 i\u00e7eren 100\u2019den fazla ki\u015fi ve kurulu\u015fun mal varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 dondurulacak.<\/p>\n
S\u00f6z konusu 11\u2019inci yapt\u0131r\u0131m paketi bu a\u015famadan sonra AB Resmi Gazetesi\u2019nde yay\u0131mlanmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girecek.<\/p>\n
AB, \u015fimdiye kadar, Rusya\u2019ya y\u00f6nelik 10 yapt\u0131r\u0131m paketini hayata ge\u00e7irdi.<\/p>\n
Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede, Rusya\u2019ya y\u00f6nelik ticaret, finans, petrol ve k\u00f6m\u00fcr de dahil enerji, sanayi, teknoloji, ula\u015f\u0131m, \u00e7ift kullan\u0131ml\u0131 ve l\u00fcks \u00fcr\u00fcnler ile alt\u0131n\u0131 da i\u00e7eren geni\u015f yelpazeye yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar uyguland\u0131. Binin \u00fczerinde ki\u015fi ve 200\u2019den fazla kurumun mal varl\u0131klar\u0131 donduruldu. (AA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Avrupa Birli\u011fi (AB) \u00fcyesi \u00fclkeler, Rusya’ya y\u00f6nelik 11’inci yapt\u0131r\u0131m paketini resmen onaylad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131lar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":103775,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[5523,57,69,4540,837],"class_list":["post-103774","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-kurulus","tag-petrol","tag-rus","tag-rusyaya","tag-yaptirim"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103774","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=103774"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103774\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":103776,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103774\/revisions\/103776"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/103775"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=103774"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=103774"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=103774"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}