\u00c7in Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Li \u00c7iang, Avrupa\u2019da ekonomik g\u00fcvenlik kayg\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6nemde Almanya ve Fransa\u2019ya yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ziyaretlerde risk alg\u0131s\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131k ve i\u015fbirli\u011fini geli\u015ftirme \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu.<\/p>\n
Mart ay\u0131nda g\u00f6reve ba\u015flayan Ba\u015fbakan Li, ilk yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ziyaretlerini Almanya ve Fransa\u2019ya yaparak, ABD ile rekabetin ve gerilimlerin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6nemde \u00c7in\u2019in Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n \u201cstratejik \u00f6zerkli\u011fini\u201d destekledi\u011fi mesaj\u0131n\u0131 verdi.<\/p>\n
Hafta ba\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren Almanya ve Fransa\u2019da temaslarda bulunan Li, Almanya\u2019da Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Frank-Walter Steinmeier ve mevkida\u015f\u0131 Olaf Scholz, Fransa\u2019da Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Emmanuel Macron ve mevkida\u015f\u0131 Elisabeth Borne ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n
Berlin\u2019de Alman mevkida\u015f\u0131 ile \u00c7in-Almanya h\u00fck\u00fcmetler aras\u0131 dan\u0131\u015fma konferans\u0131 toplant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren, Paris\u2019te Frans\u0131z h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin ev sahipli\u011findeki Yeni K\u00fcresel Finansman Pakt\u0131 Zirvesi\u2019ne kat\u0131lan Li, her iki \u00fclkede de i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131 temsilcileriyle bir araya geldi.<\/p>\n
D\u0130KKAT \u00c7EKEN ZAMANLAMA<\/b><\/p>\n
Li, ba\u015fbakan olarak ilk yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ziyaretlerini Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nin (AB) lokomotifi olan iki \u00fclkeye yapmay\u0131 tercih ederek, ABD ile k\u00fcresel g\u00fc\u00e7 rekabetinin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6nemde siyasi cephele\u015fmeye kar\u015f\u0131 k\u0131ta ile ekonomik ve siyasi ili\u015fkileri geli\u015ftirme mesaj\u0131 verdi.<\/p>\n
\u00c7in Ba\u015fbakan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Avrupa ziyaretlerinin, ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Antony Blinken\u2019\u0131n Pekin\u2019i ziyaret etti\u011fi zamana denk gelmesi dikkati \u00e7ekti. Blinken\u2019\u0131n \u00c7in ziyareti, gerilimli ili\u015fkilerde istikrar\u0131 sa\u011flamak \u00fczere ileti\u015fim kanallar\u0131n\u0131 kurmay\u0131 ama\u00e7larken Li\u2019nin Avrupa\u2019daki temaslar\u0131 ekonomik i\u015fbirli\u011fini geli\u015ftirmeye ve ekonomik g\u00fcvenli\u011fe dair risk alg\u0131lamalar\u0131n\u0131 gidermeye odakland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u2018R\u0130SKLER\u0130 \u00d6NLEME VE \u0130\u015eB\u0130RL\u0130\u011e\u0130 B\u0130RB\u0130R\u0130NE ZIT DE\u011e\u0130L\u2019<\/b><\/p>\n
Berlin\u2019e 18 Haziran\u2019da temaslara ba\u015flayan Ba\u015fbakan Li, burada i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131 temsilcileriyle yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmede, ekonomik ba\u011flar\u0131 koparma yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 yerine daha fazla a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131k ve i\u015fbirli\u011fi \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Li, \u201cRiskleri \u00f6nleme ve i\u015fbirli\u011fi birbirine z\u0131t de\u011fildir. Taraflar\u0131n g\u00fcvenlik endi\u015feleri olmas\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r ancak burada \u00f6nemli olan riskleri nas\u0131l ak\u0131lc\u0131 \u015fekilde tan\u0131mlay\u0131p ona g\u00f6re tedbir alaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
H\u00fck\u00fcmetlerin istikrarl\u0131 i\u015f ortam\u0131 olu\u015fturup piyasa dinamiklerine g\u00f6re risk de\u011ferlendirmesi ve y\u00f6netimi i\u015fini \u015firketlere b\u0131rakmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini savunan Li, \u201cUmar\u0131z Almanya, a\u00e7\u0131k pazar anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrerek \u00fclkede yat\u0131r\u0131m yapan \u00c7inli \u015firketlere adil, \u015feffaf ve ayr\u0131mc\u0131 olamayan bir i\u015f ortam\u0131 sa\u011flar\u201d ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u2018B\u0130Z R\u0130SK OLARAK G\u00d6RMED\u0130K\u2019<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00c7in-Almanya Ekonomik ve Teknik \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Forumu\u2019nda konu\u015fan Li, Avrupa\u2019da son zamanlarda dile getirilen \u201criskleri azaltma\u201d yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131na ili\u015fkin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini \u015fu s\u00f6zlerle dile getirdi:<\/strong><\/p>\n \u201cUzun s\u00fcre yerel y\u00f6netimlerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131m, kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ara\u00e7lar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu Alman markas\u0131yd\u0131. \u015eanghay\u2019da 5 y\u0131l Parti Sekreterli\u011fi yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m d\u00f6nemde devletin verdi\u011fi makam arac\u0131 \u00c7in\u2019de \u00fcretilen Volkswagen marka bir otomobildi. Ben bunu risk olarak g\u00f6rmedim. Hastaneye gidip tomografi \u00e7ektirdi\u011fimizde bunlar hep Siemens cihazlarla yap\u0131l\u0131yor ama i\u00e7ine girdi\u011finizde \u2018Bu g\u00fcvensiz\u2019 demiyorsunuz. Biz \u00c7in\u2019de bunlar\u0131n hi\u00e7birini risk olarak g\u00f6rmedik ve \u2018Riski azaltal\u0131m\u2019 diye bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncemiz olmad\u0131.\u201d<\/p>\n ALMANYA, \u00c7\u0130N\u2019\u0130 S\u0130STEAT\u0130K RAK\u0130P OLARAK TANIMLIYOR<\/b><\/p>\n Li\u2019nin Berlin ziyareti, Alman h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin 14 Haziran\u2019da ilk kapsaml\u0131 Ulusal G\u00fcvenlik Strateji\u2019ni a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan geldi. Berlin y\u00f6netimi yeni strateji belgesinde \u00c7in\u2019i \u201csistemik rakip\u201d olarak tan\u0131mlarken, \u201cdevaml\u0131 olarak Almanya\u2019n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 ve de\u011ferleri ile \u00e7eli\u015fen eylemlerde bulundu\u011funu\u201d vurgulam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n Li, Scholz ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesinde iki \u00fclke aras\u0131nda ayr\u0131\u015fma yerine daha yak\u0131n ba\u011flar\u0131n kurulmas\u0131ndan yana olduklar\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayarak, \u201cEkonomik ba\u011flar\u0131 koparmak ve belirli \u00fclkelere ayr\u0131mc\u0131 tedbirler uygulamak piyasa kurallar\u0131na e\u015fit \u015fartlarda rekabet ilkesine ayk\u0131r\u0131 olacakt\u0131r\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n Almanya Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Scholz da \u00fclkenin, \u00c7in ile ekonomik ba\u011flar\u0131 koparmaktan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bunun yerine Alman \u015firketlerine daha e\u015fit \u015fartlar sa\u011flama aray\u0131\u015f\u0131nda olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n 10\u2019DAN FAZLA \u0130\u015eB\u0130RL\u0130\u011e\u0130 ANLA\u015eMASI \u0130MZALANDI<\/b><\/p>\n Scholz, Alman \u015firketlerinin \u00c7in pazar\u0131na eri\u015fimde hala zorluklarla ve haks\u0131z rekabetle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011funu belirterek, ekonomik anlamda \u201ctek bir ortak\u201d yerine dengeli ortakl\u0131klar ve ili\u015fkiler i\u00e7in ticareti \u00e7e\u015fitlendirmek istediklerini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n Tedarik zincirinde \u201cinsan haklar\u0131n\u0131n\u201d \u00f6nemini vurgulayan Scholz, \u201cUygun \u00fcretim ko\u015fullar\u0131 ve buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak insan haklar\u0131 durumundaki iyile\u015ftirmeler iki \u00fclkenin de \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131nad\u0131r\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n Li\u2019nin ziyareti s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00c7in ve Almanya, ileri \u00fcretim teknolojisi ve \u00e7evrenin korunmas\u0131 da dahil \u00e7e\u015fitli alanlarda 10\u2019dan fazla i\u015fbirli\u011fi anla\u015fmas\u0131 imzalad\u0131.<\/p>\n RUSYA-UKRAYNA SAVA\u015eI<\/b><\/p>\n Alman Ba\u015fbakan, Li ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesinde Rusya-Ukrayna Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131 da ele al\u0131rken, \u00c7in\u2019e sava\u015f\u0131 sonland\u0131rmak \u00fczere Rusya \u00fczerindeki n\u00fcfuzunu kullanma \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 yineledi.<\/p>\n Kas\u0131m 2022\u2019de Pekin\u2019e yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ziyarette Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u015ei Cinping ile, Ukrayna\u2019da n\u00fckleer silahlara ve n\u00fckleer silah kullanma tehdidine kategorik olarak kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatan Scholz, ayr\u0131ca \u00c7in\u2019den Rusya\u2019ya Ukrayna\u2019daki sava\u015f i\u00e7in silah deste\u011fi sa\u011flamama taahh\u00fcd\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmesini istedi.<\/p>\n AB\u2019DE EKONOM\u0130K G\u00dcVENL\u0130K END\u0130\u015eELER\u0130<\/b><\/p>\n Li\u2019nin Almanya\u2019daki temaslar\u0131, Avrupa Birli\u011fi (AB) Komisyonunun, 20 Haziran\u2019da \u201cAvrupa Ekonomik G\u00fcvenlik Stratejisi\u201dni a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131na denk geldi.<\/p>\n Baz\u0131 ekonomik ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k unsurlar\u0131na i\u015faret etmek ve kritik teknolojilerin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00fclkelere aktar\u0131lmas\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 riskleri gidermek \u00fczere izleme mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131n kurulmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6neren plan, Avrupa\u2019da artan ekonomik g\u00fcvenlik kayg\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne serdi.<\/p>\n AB \u00fclkelerinin ekonomik g\u00fcvenlikleri konusunda riskleri belirlemek ve y\u00f6netmek i\u00e7in geli\u015ftirilen strateji, enerji g\u00fcvenli\u011fi, tedarik zincirlerinin direnci, kritik altyap\u0131 ve siber g\u00fcvenlik, teknoloji g\u00fcvenli\u011fi, ekonomik ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k ve ekonomik zorlamaya ba\u011fl\u0131 risklerin kapsaml\u0131 \u015fekilde de\u011ferlendirilmesini \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n Stratejide, \u00c7in\u2019in ad\u0131 an\u0131lmasa da AB i\u00e7inde ekonomik zorlama ve ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 tedbir al\u0131nmas\u0131 ve baz\u0131 kritik teknolojilerin aktar\u0131lmas\u0131na dair endi\u015felerin bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00c7in ile ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011fu biliniyor.<\/p>\n \u2018AVRUPA\u2019YI \u00d6NEML\u0130 B\u0130R KUTUP OLARAK G\u00d6R\u00dcYORUZ\u2019<\/b><\/p>\n Li, Almanya\u2019daki temaslar\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan ziyaret etti\u011fi Fransa\u2019da da liderler ve i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131 temsilcileriyle g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinde benzer mesajlar verdi.<\/p>\n \u00c7in Ba\u015fbakan\u0131, Fransa\u2019da Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Macron ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesinde Ukrayna ve Tayvan sorunlar\u0131na ili\u015fkin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f al\u0131\u015fveri\u015finde bulundu.<\/p>\n Frans\u0131z lider, nisanda Pekin\u2019e yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ziyarette, \u201cAvrupa\u2019n\u0131n stratejik \u00f6zerkli\u011fini\u201d savunarak, \u00c7in ile rekabetinde \u201cABD\u2019nin vassal\u0131\u201d gibi hareket etmemesi gerekti\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izmi\u015f, Tayvan sorununda gerilimin t\u0131rmanmas\u0131n\u0131n Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131na olmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n Ba\u015fbakan Li, Frans\u0131z mevkida\u015f\u0131 Borne ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesinde iki \u00fclkenin \u201cba\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ili\u015fki\u201d kurmas\u0131n\u0131n, k\u00fcresel s\u0131namalara kar\u015f\u0131 ekonomik ve diplomatik i\u015fbirli\u011fini ve koordinasyonu geli\u015ftirmesinin \u00f6nemine dikkati \u00e7ekerek, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/strong><\/p>\n \u201c\u00c7in, Avrupa\u2019y\u0131 \u00e7ok kutuplu d\u00fcnyada \u00f6nemli bir kutup olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcyor. Umar\u0131z Frans\u0131z taraf\u0131, olumlu n\u00fcfuzunu kullanarak Avrupa\u2019y\u0131 \u00c7in\u2019e dair daha ak\u0131lc\u0131 ve nesnel bir anlay\u0131\u015f politikalar\u0131 olu\u015fturma konusunda cesaretlendirir.\u201d<\/p>\n Frans\u0131z Ba\u015fbakan da Li\u2019ye yan\u0131t\u0131nda Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n stratejik \u00f6zerkli\u011fini koruyaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, ekonomik ba\u011flar\u0131n kopar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131, sanayi ve tedarik zincirlerinin kesilmesini desteklemedi\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n \u2018\u00c7\u0130N\u2019\u0130N KALKINMASI R\u0130SK DE\u011e\u0130L FIRSAT\u2019<\/b><\/p>\n Paris\u2019te d\u00fczenlenen \u201cYeni K\u00fcresel Mali Pakt Zirvesi\u201dne kat\u0131lan Li, zirvede yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmada, \u00c7in ile Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n, ihtilaflarla ve belirsizliklerle dolu d\u00fcnyada farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zerek ortak zemin aramas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini, insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kalk\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ayr\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 de\u011fil yak\u0131nla\u015fmay\u0131 te\u015fvik etmesi gerekti\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n Li, AB Konseyi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Charles Michel ile zirve marj\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmede, \u00c7in ile AB aras\u0131nda temel bir \u00e7\u0131kar \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bir taraf\u0131n kalk\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n di\u011ferinin faydas\u0131na oldu\u011funu kaydederek, \u201c\u00c7in\u2019in kalk\u0131nmas\u0131 d\u00fcnyaya riskler de\u011fil f\u0131rsatlar sa\u011fl\u0131yor, k\u00fcresel sanayi ve tedarik zincirlerine \u015foklar de\u011fil istikrar getiriyor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n \u00c7in ve AB\u2019nin stratejik \u00f6zerkli\u011fe ve \u00e7ok tarafl\u0131l\u0131\u011fa ba\u011fl\u0131 hareket ederek kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 g\u00fcveni geli\u015ftirmesi gerekti\u011fini vurgulayan Li, \u201cB\u00f6yle bir tutum, \u00c7in ve AB\u2019nin ortak kalk\u0131nmas\u0131na, k\u00fcresel s\u0131namalara ortak yan\u0131t verilmesine ve \u00e7ok kutuplu bir d\u00fcnyan\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131na katk\u0131 sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r\u201d ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n Li, AB\u2019nin \u00c7in ile ili\u015fkilerini objektif ve rasyonel bir bak\u0131\u015fla de\u011ferlendirece\u011fi, pratik i\u015fbirli\u011finin sa\u011flam zeminde s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclece\u011fi umudunu dile getirdi.<\/p>\n Michel de \u00c7in\u2019in kalk\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n AB ve d\u00fcnya i\u00e7in yararl\u0131 oldu\u011funa i\u015faret ederek AB\u2019nin, \u00c7in\u2019in kalk\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 bask\u0131lamay\u0131 ama\u00e7lamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u201cyeni so\u011fuk sava\u015fa\u201d kar\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011funu aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n \u00c7in Kom\u00fcnist Partisinin (\u00c7KP) Ekim 2022\u2019deki 20. Ulusal Kongresi\u2019nde partinin en y\u00fcksek karar organ\u0131 Daimi Komite\u2019ye se\u00e7ilerek parti hiyerar\u015fisinde ikinci s\u0131raya y\u00fckselen Li, \u00c7in Ulusal Halk Kongresi\u2019nin mart ay\u0131ndaki genel kurulunda ba\u015fbakanl\u0131\u011fa getirilmi\u015fti. (AA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u00c7in Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Li \u00c7iang, ABD ile rekabetin ve gerilimlerin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6nemde Avrupa’ya i\u015fbirli\u011fini geli\u015ftirme \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu. Li’nin temaslar\u0131, ekonomik i\u015fbirli\u011fini geli\u015ftirmeye ve ekonomik g\u00fcvenli\u011fe dair risk alg\u0131lamalar\u0131n\u0131 gidermeye odakland\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":104693,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[809,793,666,12847,161],"class_list":["post-104692","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-almanya","tag-cin","tag-ekonomik","tag-li","tag-risk"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104692","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=104692"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104692\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":104694,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104692\/revisions\/104694"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/104693"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=104692"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=104692"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=104692"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}