{"id":107791,"date":"2023-07-02T06:19:04","date_gmt":"2023-07-02T06:19:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=107791"},"modified":"2023-07-02T06:19:04","modified_gmt":"2023-07-02T06:19:04","slug":"madimak-katliami-30-yili-madimak-otelinde-hayatini-kaybedenler-aniliyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=107791","title":{"rendered":"Mad\u0131mak Katliam\u0131 30. y\u0131l\u0131: Mad\u0131mak Oteli\u2019nde hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybedenler an\u0131l\u0131yor"},"content":{"rendered":"

30 y\u0131l \u00f6nce Sivas\u2019taki Mad\u0131mak Oteli 2 Temmuz 1993 g\u00fcn\u00fc ate\u015fe verildi, b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc sanat\u00e7\u0131 ve ayd\u0131n 35 ki\u015fi ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirdi. Sivas katliam\u0131 nedeniyle hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybedenler her sene oldu\u011fu gibi bug\u00fcn de T\u00fcrkiye’nin bir\u00e7ok yerinde d\u00fczenlenen eylem ve programlarla an\u0131lacak.<\/p>\n

2 TEMMUZ MADIMAK KATL\u0130AMINDA NELER YA\u015eANDI?<\/strong><\/p>\n

2 Temmuz 1993 g\u00fcn\u00fc, cuma namaz\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f ba\u015flatan laiklik kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 grup taraf\u0131ndan Mad\u0131mak Oteli \u00f6n\u00fcndeki ara\u00e7lar ate\u015fe verildi, sonra da otelin i\u00e7inde yang\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131. Polis ve asker olaylara m\u00fcdahalede gecikip yetersiz kal\u0131nca 33 sanat\u00e7\u0131 ve ayd\u0131n ile 2 otel g\u00f6revlisi, 2 de sald\u0131rgan olmak \u00fczere toplam 37 ki\u015fi hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti. Aziz Nesin, itfaiyenin yang\u0131n merdiveninden inerek hayatta kalabildi.<\/p>\n

Pir Sultan Abdal \u015eenlikleri kapsam\u0131nda, aralar\u0131nda Aziz Nesin\u2019in de bulundu\u011fu pek \u00e7ok sanat\u00e7\u0131 ve fikir insan\u0131 d\u00f6nemin Sivas valisi Ahmet Karabilgin\u2019in \u00f6zel davetlisi olarak bu kente geldi.<\/p>\n

K\u00fclt\u00fcr Merkezi i\u00e7indeki kar\u015f\u0131t grupla \u00e7\u0131kan ta\u015fl\u0131 sopal\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma, polis taraf\u0131ndan fazla b\u00fcy\u00fcmeden, zor kullan\u0131larak \u00f6nlendi.<\/p>\n

Binlerce ki\u015fiden olu\u015fan kar\u015f\u0131t grup, K\u00fclt\u00fcr Merkezi’nden yeniden H\u00fck\u00fcmet Meydan\u0131’na geldi. H\u00fck\u00fcmet Kona\u011f\u0131’n\u0131 ta\u015flamaya ve slogan atmaya ba\u015flayan grup ard\u0131ndan Mad\u0131mak Oteli civar\u0131na ula\u015farak, slogan atmaya devam etti.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

MADIMAK OTEL\u0130’N\u0130N YAKILMASI<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mad\u0131mak Olay\u0131’nda grup \u00f6nce Mad\u0131mak Oteli \u00f6n\u00fcndeki ara\u00e7lar\u0131 ate\u015fe verdi ve oteli ta\u015flad\u0131. Mad\u0131mak Oteli tutu\u015fturulan perdeler ve alt katta bulunan e\u015fyalarla birlikte yak\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

Otele s\u0131\u011f\u0131nm\u0131\u015f olan ki\u015filerden, aralar\u0131nda As\u0131m Bezirci, Nesimi \u00c7imen, Muhlis Akarsu, Metin Alt\u0131ok ve Hasret G\u00fcltekin\u2019in de bulundu\u011fu 35 ki\u015fi yanarak veya dumandan bo\u011fularak ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirdi.<\/p>\n

Aralar\u0131nda Aziz Nesin\u2019in de bulundu\u011fu 51 ki\u015fi de olaylardan kendi olanaklar\u0131yla, a\u011f\u0131r yaralarla kurtuldu. \u0130tfaiye merdiveniyle kurtar\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lan Aziz Nesin, merdivendeki g\u00f6revli taraf\u0131ndan darp edilip, merdivenden itfaiye arac\u0131 etraf\u0131nda toplanan kar\u015f\u0131t g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fl\u00fc kalabal\u0131\u011fa do\u011fru itildi.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015f\u0131ndan yaralanan Aziz Nesin\u2019i lin\u00e7 giri\u015fiminden araya giren polisler kurtard\u0131. Yaral\u0131lar, polis arabalar\u0131yla T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Hastanesi`ne g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n

Mad\u0131mak Olay\u0131 sonucunda 33 konuk, 2 otel g\u00f6revlisi ve 2 g\u00f6sterici ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirdi. Ak\u015fam saatlerinde valilik\u00e7e ilan edilen \u201d2 g\u00fcnl\u00fck soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kma yasa\u011f\u0131\u201d ile birlikte, g\u00fcvenlik g\u00fc\u00e7leri \u015fehirde tam bir hakimiyet sa\u011flayabildi.<\/p>\n

Sivas’ta Pir Sultan Abdal K\u00fclt\u00fcr Derne\u011fi taraf\u0131ndan organize edilen Pir Sultan Abdal \u015eenlikleri s\u0131ras\u0131nda Mad\u0131mak Oteli’nin yak\u0131lmas\u0131 sonucunda \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu Alevi 33 yazar, ozan, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr ile 2 otel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n\u0131n yanarak ya da dumandan bo\u011fularak hayatlar\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u0130KT\u0130DARDAK\u0130LER\u0130N TEPK\u0130S\u0130 NE OLMU\u015eTU?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Turgut \u00d6zal’\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden sonra Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 se\u00e7ilen S\u00fcleyman Demirel’in yerine DYP Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 se\u00e7ilen ve Ba\u015fbakan olan Tansu \u00c7iller g\u00f6revi devralal\u0131 hen\u00fcz bir hafta olmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\u00c7iller’in Mad\u0131mak Oteli’nde ya\u015fananlar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan s\u00f6yledi\u011fi s\u00f6zler tart\u0131\u015fma yaratacakt\u0131: \u201c\u00c7ok \u015f\u00fck\u00fcr, otel d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki halk\u0131m\u0131z bir zarar g\u00f6rmemi\u015ftir\u201d<\/p>\n

D\u00f6nemin Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 S\u00fcleyman Demirel ise olay\u0131n m\u00fcnferit oldu\u011funu ve \u201cAlevi-S\u00fcnni \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmemi\u015f olmas\u0131n\u0131\u201d vurguluyordu:<\/p>\n

\u201cOlay m\u00fcnferittir. A\u011f\u0131r tahrik var. Bu tahrik sonucu halk galeyana gelmi\u015f\u2026 G\u00fcvenlik kuvvetleri ellerinden geleni yapm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r\u2026 Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 gruplar aras\u0131nda \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma yoktur. Bir otelin yak\u0131lmas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 can kayb\u0131 vard\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Mehmet Gazio\u011flu ise Aziz Nesin’i hedef g\u00f6sterdi: \u201cAziz Nesin’in halk\u0131n inan\u00e7lar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 bilinen tahrikleriyle halk galeyana gelerek tepki g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir\u201d<\/p>\n

Aziz Nesin, ilerleyen g\u00fcnlerde Gazio\u011flu’nun \u201cyalanc\u0131l\u0131kla\u201d su\u00e7lad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Koalisyon orta\u011f\u0131 SHP’nin eski genel ba\u015fkan\u0131, d\u00f6nemin ba\u015fbakan yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Erdal \u0130n\u00f6n\u00fc, olaylar s\u0131ras\u0131nda Aziz Nesin’le telefonla g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ferek \u201cen k\u0131sa zamanda takviye g\u00fc\u00e7 g\u00f6nderilece\u011fini, kimsenin k\u0131l\u0131na dahi zarar gelmeden kurtar\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131\u201d s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

\u0130n\u00f6n\u00fc, katliam ard\u0131ndan SHP’ye ve kendisine y\u00f6nelik ele\u015ftirilere, \u201cNe yapay\u0131m, yetkim yoktu\u201d cevab\u0131n\u0131 verdi.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

DAVA S\u00dcREC\u0130NDE NELER YA\u015eANDI?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mad\u0131mak Olay\u0131\u2019ndan sonra yarg\u0131lama s\u00fcreci<\/p>\n

Mad\u0131mak Olay\u0131\u2018ndan bir g\u00fcn sonra 35 ki\u015fi g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131. Daha sonra g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nanlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 190\u2019a \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. G\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nan 190 ki\u015fiden 124\u2019\u00fc hakk\u0131nda \u201claik anayasal d\u00fczeni de\u011fi\u015ftirip din devleti kurmaya kalk\u0131\u015fma\u201d su\u00e7lamas\u0131yla dava a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131, geri kalanlar serbest b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

Kamuoyunda Sivas Davas\u0131 olarak bilinen davan\u0131n ilk duru\u015fmas\u0131, Ankara 1 No\u2019lu Devlet G\u00fcvenlik Mahkemesi\u2019nde 21 Ekim 1993 g\u00fcn\u00fc yap\u0131ld\u0131. 26 Aral\u0131k 1994\u2019te karara ba\u011flanan dava sonucunda, 22 san\u0131k hakk\u0131nda 15\u2019er y\u0131l, 3 san\u0131k hakk\u0131nda 10\u2019ar y\u0131l, 54 san\u0131k hakk\u0131nda 3\u2019er y\u0131l, 6 san\u0131k hakk\u0131nda 2\u2019\u015fer y\u0131l hapis cezas\u0131, 37 san\u0131k hakk\u0131nda da beraat karar\u0131 verildi.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Yarg\u0131tay, Devlet G\u00fcvenlik Mahkemesi karar\u0131n\u0131 bozdu<\/p>\n

M\u00fcdahil avukatlar, Devlet G\u00fcvenlik Mahkemesi\u2019nin karar\u0131n\u0131 \u201ctarafl\u0131, hukuka ve adalete ayk\u0131r\u0131\u201d olarak niteleyerek, ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bir savunmayla temyize gittiler.<\/p>\n

Yarg\u0131tay 9. Ceza Dairesi katliam\u0131n \u201cCumhuriyete, laikli\u011fe ve demokrasiye y\u00f6nelik oldu\u011funu\u201d belirterek Devlet G\u00fcvenlik Mahkemesi\u2019nin karar\u0131n\u0131 esastan bozdu. Ankara 1 No\u2019lu Devlet G\u00fcvenlik Mahkemesi, Yarg\u0131tay\u2019\u0131n bozma karar\u0131na uyarak yarg\u0131lamay\u0131 yeniden ba\u015flatt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Mad\u0131mak Olay\u0131\u2019nda 33 ki\u015fiye idam cezas\u0131 28 Kas\u0131m 1997\u2019de a\u00e7\u0131klanan kararda, 33 san\u0131k T\u00fcrk Ceza Yasas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 146\/1 maddesine g\u00f6re idama ve 14 san\u0131k 15 y\u0131la kadar de\u011fi\u015fen hapis cezas\u0131na mahk\u00fbm edildi.<\/p>\n

Yarg\u0131tay 9. Ceza Dairesi 24 Aral\u0131k 1998\u2019de hapis cezalar\u0131n\u0131 onad\u0131, 33 idam cezas\u0131n\u0131 ise usul noksanl\u0131klar\u0131 nedeniyle bozdu.<\/p>\n

\u015eubat 1999 tarihinde usul eksikliklerinin giderilmesi i\u00e7in ba\u015flayan yarg\u0131lama sonucunda 16 Haziran 2000\u2019de 33 san\u0131k Devlet G\u00fcvenlik Mahkemesi\u2019nce yeniden idam cezas\u0131na \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

2002 y\u0131l\u0131nda idam cezas\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckten kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131yla idam cezas\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fclerinin cezalar\u0131 m\u00fcebbet a\u011f\u0131r hapis cezas\u0131na \u00e7evrildi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sivas’ta 2 Temmuz 1993’te Mad\u0131mak Oteli’nde ya\u015fanan katliam\u0131n \u00fczerinden 30 y\u0131l ge\u00e7ti. Katliamda ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitiren T\u00fcrkiye’nin \u00f6nde gelen ayd\u0131n ve sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n da aralar\u0131nda bulundu\u011fu 35 ki\u015fi, Sivas ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere T\u00fcrkiye’nin d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131nda an\u0131lacak.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":107792,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[2496,171,225,12834,211],"class_list":["post-107791","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","tag-aziz","tag-ceza","tag-grup","tag-madimak-oteli","tag-otel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107791","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=107791"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107791\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":107793,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107791\/revisions\/107793"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/107792"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=107791"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=107791"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=107791"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}