{"id":110765,"date":"2023-08-10T10:21:14","date_gmt":"2023-08-10T10:21:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=110765"},"modified":"2023-08-10T10:21:14","modified_gmt":"2023-08-10T10:21:14","slug":"ayanis-kalesindeki-kazilar-urartular-donemine-isik-tutuyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=110765","title":{"rendered":"Ayanis Kalesi\u2019ndeki kaz\u0131lar Urartular d\u00f6nemine \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutuyor"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tu\u015fba il\u00e7esinde yakla\u015f\u0131k 2 bin 700 y\u0131l \u00f6nceden bug\u00fcne ula\u015fan s\u00fcslemeleri, kerpi\u00e7 duvarlar\u0131, ta\u015f i\u015flemeleriyle Urartu Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n en g\u00f6rkemli yap\u0131lar\u0131ndan biri olan kalede, K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n izniyle 36 y\u0131ld\u0131r kaz\u0131 ve restorasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Bu y\u0131l Atat\u00fcrk \u00dcniversitesi Arkeoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Mehmet I\u015f\u0131kl\u0131 ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda 20 ki\u015filik bir ekiple s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda yan yana d\u00f6rt odal\u0131 yeni bir yap\u0131 grubu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

Urartularda y\u00f6netici s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen yap\u0131 grubunda, ilk kez \u00fczerinde kolye, bilezik, k\u00fcpe gibi tak\u0131lar bulunan insan iskeletine rastland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Laboratuvarda antropologlar taraf\u0131ndan analiz edilecek buluntular sayesinde, kalede Urartular d\u00f6nemine ili\u015fkin yeni bilgilerin elde edilmesi bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u201c\u00c7ok heyecanl\u0131 ve verimli bir sezon ge\u00e7iriyoruz\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Prof. Dr. I\u015f\u0131kl\u0131, K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n deste\u011fiyle 36 y\u0131ld\u0131r kalede kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc noktada yap\u0131 grubunun devam\u0131 niteli\u011finde olan yeni odalar\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131n\u0131 beklediklerini anlatan I\u015f\u0131kl\u0131, \u201cBuras\u0131n\u0131 Urartu Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n son g\u00f6rkemli kalesi olarak adland\u0131r\u0131yoruz. Uzun s\u00fcredir kaz\u0131lar\u0131n kesintisiz devam etti\u011fi \u00fclkemizdeki \u00f6nemli kalelerden biri.<\/p>\n

Farkl\u0131 \u00fcniversitelerden \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi ve \u00f6\u011frencilerin aralar\u0131nda bulundu\u011fu 20 ki\u015fiyle kaz\u0131lar\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyoruz. \u00c7ok heyecanl\u0131 ve verimli bir sezon ge\u00e7iriyoruz. Ele ge\u00e7en bulgular ve emareler bu senenin verimli ve keyifli ge\u00e7ece\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Kalenin kuzeyinde Haldi Tap\u0131nak alan\u0131n\u0131n mimari \u00f6zelliklerini ta\u015f\u0131yan yeni bir yap\u0131 grubuyla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirten I\u015f\u0131kl\u0131, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/p>\n

\u201cBu kuzey mekanlar ger\u00e7ekten \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. Kaz\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7ok zor bir alan. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc devasa an\u0131tsal bir mimariyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yay\u0131z. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 6 metre derinli\u011fe ula\u015ft\u0131k. Zengin buluntu gruplar\u0131 bizi kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. 4 b\u00fcy\u00fck mekan\u0131n oldu\u011funu biliyoruz.<\/p>\n

Say\u0131 5\u2019e de \u00e7\u0131kabilir. Bunlar\u0131n i\u015flevini anlamak kolay de\u011fil. \u0130lk mekanda \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bulgular ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l bu noktalarda bronz plaka levhas\u0131 ve \u00fcnik nitelikte tekerlekli bir araba \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bu sene ise daha heyecan verici bir bulguyla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131k.<\/p>\n

Kalede deprem ya da sald\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011fu y\u00f6n\u00fcnde g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f hakimdi. Bug\u00fcne kadar kalenin i\u00e7inde insan kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 ele ge\u00e7memi\u015fti. Kemik bak\u0131m\u0131ndan insana ait bir iz bulamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131k. Bunun ilk \u00f6rne\u011fini yani bir insan iskeletini iyi korunmu\u015f durumda bulduk. Bir gen\u00e7 yeti\u015fkin iskeletinden s\u00f6z ediyoruz.\u201d<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u201cBize \u00f6nemli ip u\u00e7lar\u0131 verecek\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130skeletin laboratuvar ortam\u0131nda incelenece\u011fini dile getiren I\u015f\u0131kl\u0131, \u201c\u0130skelet \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yapaca\u011f\u0131z. En \u00f6nemli noktalar\u0131ndan biri, beyin k\u0131sm\u0131 k\u0131smen g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kalm\u0131\u015f. Kafatas\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 do\u011fru duruyor. Kafatas\u0131 par\u00e7aland\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in beyin k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fck.<\/p>\n

Antropologlar\u0131 \u00e7ok heyecanland\u0131rd\u0131. Yak\u0131n bir s\u00fcre\u00e7te bu iskeletin sahibinin nas\u0131l ve ni\u00e7in \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00fczerine bilgi edinece\u011fiz. \u0130skeletle ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 baz\u0131 bulgular da ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. K\u00fcpe, boncuk, kolye par\u00e7alar\u0131, ok ucu grubu ve bol miktarda \u00e7anak ile \u00e7\u00f6mlek ele ge\u00e7ti.<\/p>\n

Buluntu gruplar\u0131, bu alan\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck olas\u0131l\u0131kla tap\u0131nakta g\u00f6revli rahiplerin ya da elit kesimin kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. Bir yaz\u0131t da ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. 6-7 sat\u0131r\u0131 korunmu\u015f yaz\u0131t\u0131 inceleyece\u011fiz. Bize \u00f6nemli ip u\u00e7lar\u0131 verecek\u201d de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n

Kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n tamamlanmas\u0131yla tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn mimari \u00f6zelliklerini ortaya \u00e7\u0131karacaklar\u0131n\u0131 dile getiren I\u015f\u0131kl\u0131, kalenin tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131na katk\u0131 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in yak\u0131n bir zamanda g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fc g\u00f6zlem etkinli\u011fine ev sahibi yapacaklar\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti. (AA)<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Urartu Kral\u0131 II. Rusa taraf\u0131ndan Van G\u00f6l\u00fc’ne hakim tepeye yapt\u0131r\u0131lan Ayanis Kalesi’nde 36 y\u0131ld\u0131r s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclen kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n bu y\u0131lki etab\u0131nda, tap\u0131nak b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcyle ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011fu de\u011ferlendirilen 4 odal\u0131 yeni bir yap\u0131 grubu ile ilk kez bir insan iskeleti ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":110766,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[2058,13038,698,1049,669],"class_list":["post-110765","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-calismalar","tag-isikli","tag-kazi","tag-onemli","tag-yapi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110765","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=110765"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110765\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":110767,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110765\/revisions\/110767"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/110766"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=110765"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=110765"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=110765"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}