{"id":111091,"date":"2023-08-11T02:35:05","date_gmt":"2023-08-11T02:35:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=111091"},"modified":"2023-08-11T02:35:05","modified_gmt":"2023-08-11T02:35:05","slug":"cumhuriyetin-100-degeri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=111091","title":{"rendered":"Cumhuriyet\u2019in 100 de\u011feri"},"content":{"rendered":"

Gazi Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk \u00f6nderli\u011finde 29 Ekim 1923’te ilan edilen Cumhuriyetimizin 100.’\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7in haz\u0131rlanan birbirinden \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 proje ve etkinli\u011fe yenileri ekleniyor. Bunlardan biri de Ko\u00e7 Holding’in hayata ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi \u2018Cumhuriyet’in 100 De\u011feri’ adl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma\u2026 Bir kalk\u0131nma projesi olan Cumhuriyetimizin 100 y\u0131ll\u0131k tarihine bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda her d\u00f6nem b\u00fcy\u00fck badireler atlat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na, b\u00fcy\u00fck kazan\u0131mlar elde edildi\u011fine ve kutlanacak \u00e7ok fazla \u015fey oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken Ko\u00e7 Holding, Cumhuriyetimizin kurulu\u015f y\u0131l d\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcnden tam 100 g\u00fcn \u00f6nce ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 29 Ekim 2023’e kadar sosyal medyadan aral\u0131ks\u0131z s\u00fcrd\u00fcrecek. Cumhuriyetimizin kuruldu\u011fu g\u00fcnden itibaren 100 de\u011fere dikkat \u00e7ekip bizleri o g\u00fcnlere g\u00f6t\u00fcrecek. Bu kapsamda uzman bir tarih dan\u0131\u015fma kurulunun katk\u0131s\u0131yla ar\u015fivler taranarak haz\u0131rlanan proje ile Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn Cumhuriyet hayalini anlama f\u0131rsat\u0131 sunulacak.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015eTE O DE\u011eERLERDEN \u00dc\u00c7\u00dc<\/b><\/p>\n

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\u2018\u0130stanbul Radyosu’ ilk yay\u0131n\u0131n\u0131 yapt\u0131<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiyede’ki ilk radyo yay\u0131n\u0131 \u201c\u0130stanbul Radyosu\u201d taraf\u0131ndan 6 May\u0131s 1927’de yap\u0131ld\u0131. 1925 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan kanunla \u00fclke genelinde bir telsiz \u015febekesi kuruldu. Bu \u015febekenin par\u00e7as\u0131 olan vericilerle bir radyo kurulmas\u0131 fikri, Mustafa Kemal’in de te\u015fvikiyle kabul g\u00f6rd\u00fc. Hen\u00fcz kimsede radyo al\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan yay\u0131nlar, ilk ba\u015fta Sirkeci’deki postane binas\u0131n\u0131n kap\u0131s\u0131 \u00fczerine yerle\u015ftirilen bir hoparl\u00f6r vas\u0131tas\u0131yla yap\u0131ld\u0131. Halka yabanc\u0131 gelece\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen \u201cradyo\u201d yerine \u201ctelsiz telefon\u201d kelimesi kullan\u0131ld\u0131. Alt\u0131 ay sonra Ankara’da ba\u015flayan radyo yay\u0131n\u0131 ilerleyen y\u0131llarda \u00fclke geneline yay\u0131larak t\u00fcm T\u00fcrkiye’yi bir araya getirdi.<\/p>\n

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Alacah\u00f6y\u00fck’te kaz\u0131lar ba\u015flad\u0131<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

1835 y\u0131l\u0131nda W.G Hamilton adl\u0131 bir gezgin taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fcnyaya tan\u0131t\u0131lan Alacah\u00f6y\u00fck, 1907 y\u0131l\u0131nda 15 g\u00fcn s\u00fcren bir kaz\u0131 denemesi d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, uzun s\u00fcre bilim d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcndeminden uzak kald\u0131. Alacah\u00f6y\u00fck’\u00fc hi\u00e7 g\u00f6rmedi\u011fi halde kitaplardan tan\u0131yan Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk, b\u00f6lgede arkeolojik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131 i\u00e7in maddi destek verdi. 1935 y\u0131l\u0131nda T\u00fcrk Tarih Kurumu ad\u0131na Remzi O\u011fuz Ar\u0131k ve Hamit Z\u00fcbeyir Ko\u015fay ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ba\u015flayan ve uzun y\u0131llar devam eden kaz\u0131lar, bir\u00e7ok T\u00fcrk arkeolo\u011fun yeti\u015fmesine katk\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131. \u201cT\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti’nin temeli k\u00fclt\u00fcd\u00fcr.\u201d diyen Atat\u00fcrk, a\u011f\u0131r hasta oldu\u011fu d\u00f6nemde dahib\u00f6lgede yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 yak\u0131ndan takip etti.<\/p>\n

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\u0130lk kad\u0131n muhtar G\u00fcl Esin Han\u0131m<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk kad\u0131n\u0131na tarihimizde se\u00e7me ve se\u00e7ilme hakk\u0131 ilk kez 1930 belediye se\u00e7imlerinde verildi. 1934 y\u0131l\u0131na gelindi\u011finde kad\u0131nlar; milletvekili se\u00e7me ve se\u00e7ilme hakk\u0131n\u0131 bir\u00e7ok Avrupa \u00fclkesinden \u00f6nce elde etti. 1933 y\u0131l\u0131nda yap\u0131lan se\u00e7imlerde, Ayd\u0131n’\u0131n \u00c7ine il\u00e7esine ba\u011fl\u0131 Demircidere K\u00f6y\u00fc’nde (bug\u00fcnk\u00fc ad\u0131yla Karpuzlu) ya\u015fayan 32 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki G\u00fcl Esin Han\u0131m, 7 erkek rakibi kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck sa\u011flayarak, 500 oyla muhtar se\u00e7ildi. Tarihimizin ilk kad\u0131n muhtar\u0131 olan G\u00fcl Esin Han\u0131m, ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 hizmetleri ve sergiledi\u011fi cesaret dolu ad\u0131mlar\u0131ndan \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede halk\u0131n sevgisini kazand\u0131. O d\u00f6nemde, kendisini en \u00e7ok mutlu eden hadise ise \u2018K\u00f6ydeki ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 faaliyetlerini yak\u0131ndan takip etti\u011fini’ belirten Gazi Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk imzal\u0131 bir mektup oldu\u2026 Gazi, G\u00fcl Esin Han\u0131m’\u0131 \u00f6d\u00fcllendirerek, \u00c7ankaya’ya davet etti.<\/p>\n

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\u0130\u015fsizlik ve i\u00e7 sava\u015f\u0131n pen\u00e7esinde \u00e7aresiz bir kad\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Esin Sayar’\u0131n Mona Kitap’tan \u00e7\u0131kan \u2018\u0130rina-Kaderin Labirentinde Yaln\u0131z Bir Kad\u0131n’ y\u0131llar boyunca evinden, ailesinden uzak bir hayat s\u00fcren \u201cyabanc\u0131 hizmetli\u201d kad\u0131nlar\u0131n hayat\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriyor. Sayar’\u0131n ger\u00e7ek bir ya\u015fam \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fcnden esinlenerek yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 kitab\u0131n konusu k\u0131saca \u015f\u00f6yle: Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir \u00fclke olan Abhazya, G\u00fcrcistan’\u0131n sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131na u\u011fray\u0131nca, pek \u00e7ok savunmas\u0131z aile; evini, yurdunu terk etmek zorunda kal\u0131r. Bir sabah g\u00f6kten bombalar ya\u011farken ya\u015fanan karga\u015fa sonras\u0131nda \u0130rina, kendini Rusya s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda bir s\u0131\u011f\u0131nma kamp\u0131nda bulur. Kocas\u0131 ve o\u011flu ise G\u00fcrcistan’a gitmi\u015ftir. Uzun ve zorluklarla ge\u00e7en d\u00f6rt ay\u0131n ard\u0131ndan aile birle\u015firken \u0130rina’n\u0131n \u00e7ilesi daha yeni ba\u015flar. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmak i\u00e7in solu\u011fu T\u00fcrkiye’de al\u0131r ve kimi zaman mutsuz kimi zaman keyifli ge\u00e7en hasta bak\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k hayat\u0131 Mavi K\u00f6\u015fk’te apayr\u0131 bir boyuta ula\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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\u00c7ocuklar Sasaki an\u0131s\u0131na ka\u011f\u0131ttan turna ku\u015fu yapt\u0131<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u0130stanbul Oyuncak M\u00fczesi’nin kuruldu\u011fu g\u00fcnden bu yana her y\u0131l ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi, II. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131’nda Hiro\u015fima’ya at\u0131lan atom bombas\u0131n\u0131n etkisiyle kansere yakalanarak 12 ya\u015f\u0131nda hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden Sadako Sasaki’yi anma etkinli\u011fi Art\u0130stanbul Feshane’de d\u00fczenlendi. Etkinlikte 5-9 ya\u015f grubundaki \u00e7ocuklar, Japon k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcne g\u00f6re ka\u011f\u0131ttan 1000 turna ku\u015fu yaparsa iyile\u015fece\u011fine inanan, ancak bu say\u0131y\u0131 tamamlayamadan hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden Sasaki an\u0131s\u0131na orgami tekni\u011fiyle turna ku\u015fu yaparak bar\u0131\u015f mesajlar\u0131 verdi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cumhuriyetimizin 100\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l\u0131nda \u2018Cumhuriyet\u2019in 100 De\u011feri\u2019 projesine imza atan Ko\u00e7 Holding, 29 Ekim\u2019e kadar sosyal medya \u00fczerinden her g\u00fcn bir Cumhuriyet de\u011ferimizi hat\u0131rlatacak.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":111092,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[459,209,7559,87,67],"class_list":["post-111091","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-cumhuriyet","tag-kadin","tag-radyo","tag-turk","tag-yili"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111091","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=111091"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111091\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":111093,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111091\/revisions\/111093"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/111092"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=111091"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=111091"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=111091"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}