Orhan Seyfi Orhon, Miralay Mehmed Emin Bey ile Nimet Han\u0131m\u2019\u0131n \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 olarak \u0130stanbul \u00c7engelk\u00f6y\u2019de 23 Ekim 1890\u2019da do\u011fdu.<\/p>\n
\u00c7engelk\u00f6y \u0130lkokulunun ard\u0131ndan Havuzba\u015f\u0131 Mektebini 1902\u2019de bitiren usta yazar, ortaokulu Beylerbeyi R\u00fc\u015ftiyesinde okudu, liseyi ise 1909\u2019da Mercan \u0130dadisi\u2019nde tamamlad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Orhan Seyfi Orhon, \u00f6\u011frencilik y\u0131llar\u0131nda edebiyat \u00f6\u011fretmeni Celal Sahir Erozan\u2019\u0131n deste\u011fiyle \u015fiire y\u00f6neldi, Abd\u00fclhak Hamit Tarhan, Cenap \u015eahabettin ve Tevfik Fikret\u2019in etkisinde \u015fiirler yazd\u0131.<\/p>\n
Ziya G\u00f6kalp\u2019in etkisiyle hece \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc destekledi<\/strong><\/p>\n II. Me\u015frutiyet\u2019in ard\u0131ndan Ziya G\u00f6kalp\u2019in \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck etti\u011fi Milli Edebiyat ak\u0131m\u0131ndan etkilenen Orhon, T\u00fcrk \u015fiirinde hece \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fc ve halk dilinin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fvik etmek \u00fczere Enis Behi\u00e7 Kory\u00fcrek, Halit Fahri Ozansoy, Yusuf Ziya Orta\u00e7 ve Faruk Nafiz \u00c7aml\u0131bel ile \u201cBe\u015f Hececiler\u201d grubunu olu\u015fturdu.<\/p>\n \u0130lk \u015fiirlerini 1909\u2019da \u201cSamanyolu\u201d dergisinde okurun be\u011fenisine sunan Orhon, 1913\u2019te yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cF\u0131rt\u0131na ve Kar\u201d \u015fiiriyle edebiyat d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda tan\u0131nmaya ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n Usta edebiyat\u00e7\u0131, \u00fcniversite e\u011fitimi i\u00e7in T\u0131bbiye Mektebine girdi ancak anestezi uygulamas\u0131nda fenala\u015f\u0131nca okulu b\u0131rakt\u0131.<\/p>\n \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Hukuk Fak\u00fcltesi\u2019ne (Dar\u00fclf\u00fcnun) devam eden yazar, 1914\u2019te okulu bitirdi.<\/p>\n Orhon, bir s\u00fcre Meclis-i Mebusan Kalemi\u2019nde memuriyet g\u00f6revinde bulundu. Ankara\u2019da h\u00fck\u00fcmet kurulup Meclis-i Mebusan dairelerinin kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131ndan sonra Harp Akademisi, Harbiye Mektebi, \u0130stanbul Erkek Lisesi, Erenk\u00f6y K\u0131z Lisesi, Pertevniyal Lisesi ve \u0130talyan Lisesinde edebiyat \u00f6\u011fretmenli\u011fi yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n \u015eiirlerini duru bir T\u00fcrk\u00e7e ile yazd\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n Sosyal olaylar\u0131 hicivle ele ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015fiirlerini 1919\u2019da okuyucuyla bulu\u015fturan \u015fairin \u201cPeri K\u0131z\u0131yla \u00c7oban Hikayesi\u201d kitab\u0131, hece \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fc sade T\u00fcrk\u00e7e \u015fiirin ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 \u00f6rneklerinden biri kabul edildi.<\/p>\n Orhon, duru bir T\u00fcrk\u00e7e ile ince ve i\u00e7li duygularla kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015fiirlerle edebiyat d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda iz b\u0131rakt\u0131.<\/p>\n \u015eiire aruzla ba\u015flayan ve \u201cF\u0131rt\u0131na ve Kar\u201d \u015fiirinde bunun ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir \u00f6rne\u011fini veren \u015fair, divan \u015fiiri kal\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 hece veznine uyarlayarak gazel benzeri \u015fiirler de yazd\u0131.<\/p>\n Usta edebiyat\u00e7\u0131, 1922\u2019de Ay\u015fe M\u00fcfide Han\u0131m ile evlendi. \u00c7iftin Sevin ad\u0131n\u0131 verdi\u011fi k\u0131z\u0131 1930\u2019da d\u00fcnyaya geldi.<\/p>\n Orhan Seyfi Orhon\u2019un \u015fiir ve yaz\u0131lar\u0131 1932-1938\u2019de Edebiyat Gazetesi, H\u0131zlan\u0131\u015f, Ayda Bir, Her Ay ve Her \u015eey adl\u0131 dergilerde yay\u0131mland\u0131. Bir d\u00f6nem Yusuf Ziya Orta\u00e7\u2019\u0131n da destek verdi\u011fi \u201c\u00c7\u0131naralt\u0131\u201d dergisiyle ismi \u00f6zde\u015fle\u015fen Orhon, dergiyi 1941-1944\u2019te okuyucunun be\u011fenisine sundu.<\/p>\n Orhon, Tasvir-i Efkar gazetesindeki yaz\u0131lar\u0131yla 1945\u2019te k\u00f6\u015fe yazarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k verdi ve ilerleyen y\u0131llarda \u201cCumhuriyet\u201d ile \u201cUlus\u201d gazetelerinde yazd\u0131.<\/p>\n Zonguldak milletvekili se\u00e7ilerek 1946\u2019da siyasete at\u0131lan Orhon, 1965-1969\u2019da ise \u0130stanbul milletvekilli\u011fi yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n Siyasette oldu\u011fu y\u0131llarda da yazmaya devam eden usta kalem, Milliyet, Zafer, Havadis ve Son Havadis gazetelerinde de k\u00f6\u015fe yazarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n 20\u2019den fazla \u015fiiri bestelendi<\/strong><\/p>\n Eserlerinde a\u015fk ve kad\u0131n temalar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda vatan, yaln\u0131zl\u0131k ve \u00f6l\u00fcm konular\u0131n\u0131 i\u015fleyen \u015fairin 20\u2019den fazla \u015fiiri farkl\u0131 m\u00fczisyenler taraf\u0131ndan bestelendi.<\/p>\n Orhon\u2019un \u201cVeda\u201d adl\u0131 eseri, Yusuf Nalkesen taraf\u0131ndan 1951\u2019de Muhayyer K\u00fcrdi makam\u0131nda bestelendi. Sanat d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda yo\u011fun ilgi g\u00f6ren eser, bug\u00fcne dek \u00e7ok say\u0131da \u00fcnl\u00fc isim taraf\u0131ndan yorumland\u0131.<\/p>\n Orhan Seyfi Orhon, 22 A\u011fustos 1972\u2019de \u0130stanbul\u2019da kalp krizi nedeniyle hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti.<\/p>\n Usta edebiyat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n eserlerinden baz\u0131lar\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/p>\n \u201cF\u0131rt\u0131na ve Kar\u201d, \u201cPeri K\u0131z\u0131 ile \u00c7oban Hikayesi\u201d, \u201cG\u00f6n\u00fclden Sesler\u201d, \u201cO Beyaz Bir Ku\u015ftu\u201d, \u201cKervan\u201d, \u201cHicviyeler\u201d, \u201c\u015eiirler\u201d, \u201cAsri Kerem\u201d, \u201cD\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn Gecesi\u201d, \u201c\u00c7ocuk Adam\u201d, \u201cFiskeler\u201d, \u201cD\u00fcn Bug\u00fcn Yar\u0131n\u201d, \u201cKulaktan Kula\u011fa\u201d, \u201cAbd\u00fclhak Hamid\u201d, \u201cMehmet Akif\u201d, \u201cYahya Kemal\u201d, \u201cZiya G\u00f6kalp\u201d. (AA)<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" T\u00fcrk edebiyat\u0131nda hece \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fc ve halk dilinde \u015fiir yaz\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 savunan, Be\u015f Hececiler hareketinin kurucular\u0131ndan \u015fair, yazar, gazeteci ve siyaset\u00e7i Orhan Seyfi Orhon, vefat\u0131n\u0131n 51. y\u0131l\u0131nda an\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":116321,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[5977,13586,9557,13587,2010],"class_list":["post-116320","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-edebiyat","tag-orhon","tag-siiri","tag-siirler","tag-yazdi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116320","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=116320"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116320\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":116322,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116320\/revisions\/116322"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/116321"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=116320"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=116320"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=116320"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\u0130smi \u201c\u00c7\u0131naralt\u0131\u201d dergisiyle \u00f6zde\u015fle\u015fti<\/strong><\/p>\n