{"id":116874,"date":"2023-08-22T09:51:06","date_gmt":"2023-08-22T09:51:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=116874"},"modified":"2023-08-22T09:51:06","modified_gmt":"2023-08-22T09:51:06","slug":"75-milyon-yillik-fosiller-paleontoloji-muzesinde-sergilenecek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=116874","title":{"rendered":"7,5 milyon y\u0131ll\u0131k fosiller Paleontoloji M\u00fczesi\u2019nde sergilenecek"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kocasinan il\u00e7esinde \u00e7obanl\u0131k yapan Murat Ad\u0131yaman, 2017\u2019de Ta\u015fhan Mahallesi\u2019ndeki Yamula Baraj\u0131 k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda kemik par\u00e7as\u0131 buldu.<\/p>\n

Al\u0131nan numunelerdeki incelemede, kemik par\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131n 6 ile 7,5 milyon y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine ait oldu\u011fu belirlendi. 2018\u2019de K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 K\u00fclt\u00fcr Varl\u0131klar\u0131 ve M\u00fczeler Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn izniyle b\u00f6lgede kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

Yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda 3 toynakl\u0131 at, bo\u015f boynuzlugillerden antilop, ceylan, z\u00fcrafa ve fil gibi bir\u00e7ok hayvan\u0131n fosillerine ula\u015f\u0131ld\u0131. Fosiller al\u00e7\u0131-ceket y\u00f6ntemiyle \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131p Kayseri Bilim Merkezi\u2019nde incelemeye al\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u015eu anda 3 tane ayakland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 tamamlanan fosil ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 devam eden toplamda 17 fosil, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ilk ve tek olacak yap\u0131m\u0131 s\u00fcren Paleontoloji M\u00fczesi\u2019nde sergilenecek.<\/p>\n

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Uzman antropolog \u00dcmit Savran, konuyla ilgili a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda, \u201cAyakland\u0131rma fosilin orijinal halinden birebir kopyas\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturuyoruz. Ayakland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 biten fosilleri de sergiye haz\u0131r hale getiriyoruz. 7,5 milyon y\u0131ll\u0131k 3 toynakl\u0131 at, bo\u015f boynuzlugillerden antilop ve ceylan fosillerini ayakland\u0131rm\u0131\u015f olduk.<\/p>\n

\u015eu an fillerin atas\u0131 olarak nitelendirilen \u2018Choerolophodon\u2019 fil fosilini ayakland\u0131rma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131z ba\u015flad\u0131. Bu fosilin \u015f\u00f6yle bir \u00f6zelli\u011fi var; bu sa\u011flaml\u0131kta bu detaylar\u0131 verebilecek e\u015fi olmayan bir eser. Ayakland\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z fil fosili, d\u00fcnya literat\u00fcr\u00fcne girmi\u015f bir fosil.<\/p>\n

B\u00fcy\u00fck ihtimalle eyl\u00fcl\u00fcn sonuna do\u011fru bir lansman planl\u0131yoruz. \u0130n\u015fallah o zaman aya\u011fa kald\u0131rm\u0131\u015f olaca\u011f\u0131z. Kayseri\u2019de vatanda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z eskiden buralarda nas\u0131l bir canl\u0131 ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmi\u015f olacaklar\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

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\u201cM\u00dcZE, T\u00dcRK\u0130YE\u2019DE TEK OLACAK\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

A\u00e7\u0131lacak m\u00fczenin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de tek olma \u00f6zelli\u011fine sahip olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Savran, \u201cAya\u011fa kald\u0131raca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bu fosiller, yap\u0131m\u0131 devam eden T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ilk Paleontoloji M\u00fczesi\u2019nde sergilenecek. Fosil buluntular\u0131, 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmayla ba\u015fl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Yakla\u015f\u0131k 5 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir s\u00fcre\u00e7. Tabii bunlar\u0131n hepsinin par\u00e7a par\u00e7a elde edilmesi uzun s\u00fcre gerektiriyor. Biz bu materyalleri elde ettikten sonra kal\u0131p almak biraz daha uzun s\u00fcr\u00fcyor ama kal\u0131b\u0131 elimize ald\u0131ktan sonra replikas\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karmak daha basit.<\/p>\n

Yakla\u015f\u0131k 1 ay gibi bir s\u00fcrede b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc ayakland\u0131rabiliriz. \u015eu anda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ilk olan, Kayseri B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi\u2019nin \u00fcstlenmi\u015f oldu\u011fu Paleontoloji M\u00fczesi a\u00e7\u0131lacak. A\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de tek olacak\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

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\u201cAVRUPA\u2019DA 2-3 K\u0130\u015e\u0130 YAPIYOR\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ayakland\u0131rma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n paleontoloji bilimine \u00f6rnek te\u015fkil etti\u011fini de belirten Savran, \u201c\u015eimdi yak\u0131n d\u00f6nemde bu alanda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f olan uluslararas\u0131 alanda b\u00f6yle kabul g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f insanlar geldi\u011finde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 hayranl\u0131kla izlediler.<\/p>\n

\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bizim yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fumuz kal\u0131p alma i\u015flemi birebir sergileme, canland\u0131rma i\u015flemini \u015fu anda Avrupa\u2019da sadece 2 veya 3 ki\u015fi yap\u0131yor. Bunlar\u0131 da zaten \u00e7ok de\u011ferli insanlar. Onlar tamam\u0131yla 3D dedi\u011fimiz yaz\u0131c\u0131dan \u00e7\u0131karma modeline y\u00f6nlenmi\u015f durumdalar ama onlar\u0131n elinde de bunu yapabilmeleri i\u00e7in materyal olmas\u0131 laz\u0131m.<\/p>\n

\u00d6rnek vereyim, fosilin kafas\u0131 ellerinde olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in bunu 3D\u2019den \u00e7\u0131karam\u0131yorlar. Bu y\u00fczden buradaki \u00f6rnekleri g\u00f6r\u00fcnce de zaten hepsi hayran kald\u0131. Biz de gelecek nesillerimizin bu de\u011ferlere sahip \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 i\u00e7in burada b\u00f6yle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara devam edece\u011fiz.<\/p>\n

\u0130n\u015fallah \u00fclkemizde de Paleontoloji M\u00fczesi\u2019nin a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131yla birlikte di\u011fer kaz\u0131larda da \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yapan hocalar\u0131m\u0131z bu \u015fekilde gerekli deste\u011fi g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerinde, bu say\u0131 giderek artacak ve paleontoloji bilimi gerekti\u011fi ilgiyi g\u00f6recek\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u201c\u00c7EVRESEL ETMENLERLE DE\u011e\u0130\u015e\u0130KL\u0130KLER MEYDANA GELM\u0130\u015e\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ayakland\u0131rma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 s\u00fcren fosillerin daha \u00f6nce hi\u00e7bir yerde sergilenmedi\u011fini ifade eden \u00dcmit Savran, \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:<\/p>\n

\u201cHipparion dedi\u011fimiz 3 toyna\u011f\u0131 bulunan at bizim i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir fosil \u00f6rne\u011fi. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz atlar\u0131nda tek toynak var. Ama \u2018Hipparion\u2019da 3 toynak var. Bunun de\u011fi\u015fimi \u015f\u00f6yle oluyor; o zamanki, \u00e7evresel etmenlerde 3 toynak mevcutken g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz ortam\u0131nda stres bask\u0131n oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in di\u011fer toynaklar\u0131 k\u00f6reltiyor.<\/p>\n

Hayvan\u0131n boyu biraz daha uzuyor. Hipparion dedi\u011fimiz \u00f6rnekte ise g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz antiloplar\u0131na e\u015f de\u011fer olan arkam\u0131zdaki antilopta \u00e7evresel de\u011fi\u015fimle yine baz\u0131 \u00f6zellikleri k\u00f6relirken baz\u0131 \u00f6zelliklerinin de b\u00f6yle geli\u015fim g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyebilirim. Bu fosilleri daha \u00f6nce vatanda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z hi\u00e7 g\u00f6rmediler. Ayakland\u0131rma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 sonras\u0131nda ilk kez Paleontoloji M\u00fczesi\u2019nde g\u00f6recekler\u201d dedi. (DHA)<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kayseri’de Yamula Baraj\u0131 k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131ndaki 7,5 milyon y\u0131ll\u0131k hayvan fosilleri, antropologlar taraf\u0131ndan aya\u011fa kald\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":116875,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[317,1814,13611,86,586],"class_list":["post-116874","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-calisma","tag-fosil","tag-fosiller","tag-sure","tag-tek"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116874","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=116874"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116874\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":116876,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116874\/revisions\/116876"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/116875"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=116874"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=116874"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=116874"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}