S\u00fcper h\u00fccre f\u0131rt\u0131nalar\u0131, \u015fiddetli hava ko\u015fullar\u0131 nedeniyle tehlikeli olabilir ve a\u011f\u0131r ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar, dolu, \u015fiddetli r\u00fczgarlar ve hatta hortumlar gibi tehlikeli hava olaylar\u0131na yol a\u00e7abiliyor. S\u00fcper h\u00fccre f\u0131rt\u0131nalar\u0131, s\u0131cak, nemli hava k\u00fctlesi ile so\u011fuk, kuru hava k\u00fctlesinin kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131yla ba\u015flar. Bu farkl\u0131 hava k\u00fctlesinin bir araya gelmesi, yatay r\u00fczgarlar\u0131n farkl\u0131 h\u0131z ve y\u00f6nlerde esmesine yol a\u00e7ar.<\/p>\n
S\u00dcPER H\u00dcCRE NED\u0130R, NE DEMEK?<\/b><\/p>\n
S\u00fcper h\u00fccreler, \u0131l\u0131k, nemli hava daha so\u011fuk bir hava tabakas\u0131ndan h\u0131zla y\u00fckselerek saatte 16 km’nin \u00fczerindeki h\u0131zlara ula\u015fabilen bir yukar\u0131 hava ak\u0131m\u0131 olu\u015fturdu\u011funda olu\u015fur. Bu yukar\u0131 \u00e7eki\u015f daha sonra d\u00f6nebilir ve birka\u00e7 km geni\u015fli\u011finde olabilen ve birka\u00e7 saat s\u00fcrebilen d\u00f6nen bir hava s\u00fctunu olan bir mezosiklon olu\u015fturabilir.<\/p>\n
S\u00fcper h\u00fccreler tipik olarak s\u0131radan g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcl\u00fc f\u0131rt\u0131nalardan daha b\u00fcy\u00fck ve daha uzun \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fcd\u00fcr ve tepede belirgin bir \u00f6rs \u015feklindeki bulut, d\u00f6nen bir yukar\u0131 hava ak\u0131m\u0131 ve bir a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 hava ak\u0131m\u0131 ile olduk\u00e7a organize olabilir. Genellikle kas\u0131rga, ani sel ve hasar veren r\u00fczgarlar gibi a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 hava olaylar\u0131yla ili\u015fkilendirilirler ve \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde maddi hasara ve can kayb\u0131na neden olabilirler.<\/p>\n
S\u00dcPER H\u00dcCRE T\u00dcRLER\u0130 NELER?<\/b><\/p>\n
Klasik S\u00fcper H\u00fccre:<\/strong> En yayg\u0131n s\u00fcper h\u00fccre t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr ve mezosiklon ad\u0131 verilen b\u00fcy\u00fck, d\u00f6nen bir yukar\u0131 hava ak\u0131m\u0131 ile karakterize edilir. Mezosiklon tipik olarak f\u0131rt\u0131nan\u0131n arkas\u0131nda bulunur ve g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc r\u00fczgarlar, b\u00fcy\u00fck dolu ve kas\u0131rgalar \u00fcretebilir.<\/p>\n D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck Ya\u011f\u0131\u015fl\u0131 (LP) S\u00fcper H\u00fccre:<\/strong> Bu tip s\u00fcper h\u00fccre, zay\u0131f veya hi\u00e7 ya\u011f\u0131\u015f \u00e7ekirde\u011fine sahiptir ve genellikle radarda tespit edilmesi zordur. LP s\u00fcper h\u00fccreleri tipik olarak zay\u0131f kas\u0131rgalar ve b\u00fcy\u00fck dolu \u00fcretir.<\/p>\n Y\u00fcksek ya\u011f\u0131\u015fl\u0131 (HP) S\u00fcper H\u00fccre:<\/strong> Bu t\u00fcr s\u00fcper h\u00fccre, mesosiklonu gizleyebilen ve tespit edilmesini zorla\u015ft\u0131rabilen b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00e7\u00f6kelme \u00e7ekirde\u011fine sahiptir. HP s\u00fcper h\u00fccreleri genellikle ani seller ve kuvvetli r\u00fczgarlarla ili\u015fkilendirilir ve b\u00fcy\u00fck dolu ve kas\u0131rga \u00fcretebilirler.<\/p>\n Mini S\u00fcper H\u00fccre:<\/strong> Bu, en k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck s\u00fcper h\u00fccre t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr ve zay\u0131f bir mezosiklon ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyeli d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f ile karakterize edilir. Mini s\u00fcper h\u00fccreler tipik olarak zay\u0131f kas\u0131rgalar ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck dolu \u00fcretir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" S\u00fcper h\u00fccre, genellikle meteorolojide kullan\u0131lan bir terim olup b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli hava sistemlerini tan\u0131mlamak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. S\u00fcper h\u00fccre s\u0131kl\u0131kla okyanus k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerde g\u00f6r\u00fclse de \u00fclkemizde de zaman zaman rastlanan bir hava olay\u0131 olarak b\u00fcy\u00fck miktarda ya\u011f\u0131\u015f, r\u00fczgar, y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m ve hatta hortumlara yol a\u00e7abilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":117719,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[32],"tags":[1684,519,2779,13667,5530],"class_list":["post-117718","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-teknoloji","tag-dolu","tag-hava","tag-kasirga","tag-super-hucre","tag-tip"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117718","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=117718"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117718\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":117720,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117718\/revisions\/117720"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/117719"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=117718"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=117718"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=117718"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}