{"id":119485,"date":"2023-08-27T07:51:03","date_gmt":"2023-08-27T07:51:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=119485"},"modified":"2023-08-27T07:51:03","modified_gmt":"2023-08-27T07:51:03","slug":"kalp-krizinden-24-saat-oncesine-dikkat-erkek-ve-kadin-arasindaki-carpici-fark","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=119485","title":{"rendered":"Kalp krizinden 24 saat \u00f6ncesine dikkat: Erkek ve kad\u0131n aras\u0131ndaki \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 fark"},"content":{"rendered":"

ABD\u2019de 1.672\u2019den fazla kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 \u00fczerinde yap\u0131lan bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma, kad\u0131nlarda yakla\u015fan kalp krizinin en belirgin belirtisinin nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131, erkeklerde ise g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 oldu\u011funu tespit etti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kalbin aniden atmay\u0131 durdurmas\u0131 ve v\u00fccudun geri kalan\u0131ndaki oksijen a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan zengin kan\u0131n pompalanmamas\u0131yla sonu\u00e7lanan kalp krizleri, ABD\u2019de y\u0131lda yakla\u015f\u0131k 450.000 \u00f6l\u00fcme neden oluyor.<\/p>\n

Kaliforniya\u2019daki Cedars-Sinai T\u0131p Merkezi\u2019nde yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rma, hem erkeklerde hem de kad\u0131nlarda \u00e7arp\u0131nt\u0131, n\u00f6bet benzeri aktivite ve grip benzeri semptomlar g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n

Evde ani kalp krizi ge\u00e7iren ki\u015filerin yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 90\u2019\u0131 bu nedenle \u00f6l\u00fcyor. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, bulgular\u0131n\u0131n insanlar\u0131n kalp krizi belirtilerini h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde tespit edip h\u0131zla harekete ge\u00e7mesine yol a\u00e7aca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 umuyor.
<\/span><\/span>
<\/span>Bununla birlikte, cinsiyetler aras\u0131nda semptomlarda daha fazla ayr\u0131m yap\u0131lmas\u0131, ilk m\u00fcdahale ekiplerinin erkek ve kad\u0131n hastalardaki kalp fonksiyonu kayb\u0131n\u0131 daha h\u0131zl\u0131 tespit etmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130K\u0130 FARKLI \u00c7ALI\u015eMA \u0130NCELEND\u0130<\/b><\/p>\n

Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma i\u00e7in ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, Kaliforniya ve Oregon merkezli \u00f6nceden var olan ve devam eden iki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 kulland\u0131lar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Veriler, \u015eubat 2015 ile Ocak 2021 aras\u0131nda ba\u015fka birinin tan\u0131k oldu\u011fu kalp krizi ge\u00e7iren 18 ila 85 ya\u015f aras\u0131 ki\u015filere y\u00f6nelik acil t\u0131bbi servis raporlar\u0131ndan topland\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kaliforniya\u2019da yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rma, 823 ki\u015finin y\u00fczde 50\u2019sinin bir g\u00fcn \u00f6nce en az bir belirti ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterdi. Oregon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 da benzer \u015fekildeydi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Buna g\u00f6re, kad\u0131nlarda, kalp durmas\u0131yla \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 olan tek erken uyar\u0131 i\u015faretinin nefes alma g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc oldu\u011funu buldular.\u00a0<\/span>Erkeklerde ise g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, nefes almada zorluk ve a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 terlemenin t\u00fcm\u00fc kalp durmas\u0131yla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131yd\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n

ABD\u2019de her y\u0131l hastanelerin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda 356.000\u2019den fazla kalp durmas\u0131 meydana geliyor.\u00a0<\/span>Kalp durmas\u0131n\u0131n yayg\u0131n nedenleri aras\u0131nda kalp krizi, kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve kalp kas\u0131 iltihab\u0131 yer al\u0131r.\u00a0<\/span>A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 dozda ila\u00e7 ve b\u00fcy\u00fck miktarda kan kayb\u0131 da bir neden olabiliyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Lancet Digital Health dergisinde yay\u0131nland\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Yap\u0131lan bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma, erkekler ve kad\u0131nlar\u0131n kalp krizinden 24 saat \u00f6nce birbirinden farkl\u0131 semptomlar ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":119486,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[317,3932,2655],"class_list":["post-119485","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik","tag-calisma","tag-kalp","tag-kalp-krizi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119485","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=119485"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119485\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":119487,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119485\/revisions\/119487"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/119486"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=119485"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=119485"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=119485"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}