{"id":120360,"date":"2023-08-29T07:21:04","date_gmt":"2023-08-29T07:21:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=120360"},"modified":"2023-08-29T07:21:04","modified_gmt":"2023-08-29T07:21:04","slug":"karadenizi-bekleyen-tehlike","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=120360","title":{"rendered":"Karadeniz\u2019i bekleyen tehlike\u2026"},"content":{"rendered":"

K\u00fcresel iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin etkilerinden biri olan hava s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131\u015f\u0131 nedeniyle gelecekte d\u00fcnyay\u0131 kurak g\u00fcnler bekliyor.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye’de iklim de\u011fi\u015fiminden etkilenece\u011fi de\u011ferlendirilen b\u00f6lgelerden Do\u011fu Karadeniz i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarda; artan hava s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131 kaynakl\u0131 buharla\u015fman\u0131n, ilerleyen y\u0131llarda b\u00f6lgeye d\u00fc\u015fen ya\u011f\u0131\u015f miktar\u0131ndan fazla olaca\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Tar\u0131mda sulama ihtiyac\u0131 artaca\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in Karadeniz’de yeti\u015fen \u00e7ay, f\u0131nd\u0131k ve m\u0131s\u0131r gibi tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin tehlikede oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken bilim insanlar\u0131, su kayb\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nleyip, kurakl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 tedbir almak i\u00e7in tatl\u0131 su barajlar\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6neriyor.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u2018TROP\u0130KAL B\u0130TK\u0130LER YASAKLANMALI’<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130stanbul Teknik \u00dcniversitesi (\u0130T\u00dc) Meteoroloji M\u00fchendisli\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcm Ba\u015fkan\u0131, Afet Y\u00f6netimi Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc ve \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Uygulama ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Prof. Dr. Mikdat Kad\u0131o\u011flu, iklim de\u011fi\u015fimine kar\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131lacak haz\u0131rl\u0131klar i\u00e7in, \u00e7ok su t\u00fcketen tropikal bitki ekimlerinin yasaklanmas\u0131n\u0131 savunarak, \u201cTar\u0131m b\u00fcy\u00fck problem. Su zengini bir \u00fclke de\u011filiz biz, hatta yar\u0131 kurak bir \u00fclkeyiz. Tropikal bitki ekiminin bu nedenle yasaklanmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Tropikal bitkiler, tropikal ya\u011f\u0131\u015f ister. Biz tropikal bir \u00fclke de\u011filiz, tropikal bir iklime de girmiyoruz. S\u0131caklar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnce millet tropikal iklime girdi\u011fimizi san\u0131yor. Tropikal iklimde her g\u00fcn ya\u011fmur ya\u011far, \u00f6yle bir \u015fey yok\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u20182040’TA BUHARLA\u015eMA YA\u011eI\u015eLARIN \u00dcST\u00dcNDE OLACAK’<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fiminin Karadeniz’e yarataca\u011f\u0131 etkileri anlatan Prof. Dr. Kad\u0131o\u011flu, \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:<\/p>\n

-\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finde Karadeniz’de de bizim yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda \u00f6zellikle temmuz ay\u0131nda Karadeniz’de buharla\u015fma ya\u011f\u0131\u015f miktar\u0131n\u0131 ge\u00e7iyor. 2040 y\u0131l\u0131na do\u011fru ilk defa b\u00f6yle bir \u015feyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015faca\u011f\u0131z.<\/p>\n

-Temmuz ay\u0131 da Karadeniz’de m\u0131s\u0131r\u0131n sap yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ay. Karadeniz’de de su problemi olaca\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6z\u00fck\u00fcyor ama Akdeniz kadar de\u011fil. Karadeniz’de dereler \u00e7ok k\u0131sa, dik, ya\u011fmurlar ya\u011f\u0131nca ak\u0131p denize do\u011fru iniyor.<\/p>\n

-Belki ilerleyen y\u0131llarda Karadeniz’e akan nehirlerin \u00f6n\u00fcnde, denizin i\u00e7inde tatl\u0131 su barajlar\u0131 yapmam\u0131z gerekecek. Karadeniz’de suyu depolama problemi var.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Prof. Dr. Mikdat Kad\u0131o\u011flu<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u2018MISIR, \u00c7AY VE FINDIKTA TEHL\u0130KE VAR’<\/strong><\/p>\n

Buharla\u015fman\u0131n artmas\u0131yla tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin suya olan ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n da artaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Prof. Dr. Kad\u0131o\u011flu, \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:<\/p>\n

-Karadeniz’de y\u0131l boyunca her ay ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar buharla\u015fmadan daha fazlad\u0131r. Bu nedenle sulama ihtiyac\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr ama \u0131s\u0131nmayla birlikte ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar hafiften artsa bile, 2040 y\u0131llar\u0131nda \u00f6zellikle temmuz aylar\u0131nda buharla\u015fmadaki art\u0131\u015f ya\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnde olacak.<\/p>\n

-O zaman su a\u00e7\u0131k verecek toprakta sulamaya ihtiya\u00e7 olacak. Karadeniz’de bu nedenle m\u0131s\u0131rda birazc\u0131k tehlike var. Tabii f\u0131nd\u0131k ve \u00e7ay da \u00f6yle. Art\u0131k \u00e7ay ve f\u0131nd\u0131k, k\u0131y\u0131lar ve da\u011flarda ayn\u0131 anda olu\u015fmaya ba\u015fl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

-\u00c7ay \u00f6zellikle ayn\u0131 anda olunca b\u00fct\u00fcn tepeler ve vadi ayn\u0131 anda \u00e7ay\u0131 toplay\u0131p fabrikaya g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc zaman ya\u015fan\u0131yor. Baz\u0131 ufak tefek de\u011fi\u015fiklikler var ama yine de Karadeniz, T\u00fcrkiye’de iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin sigortas\u0131. (DHA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

K\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nma kaynakl\u0131 ya\u011f\u0131\u015f rejiminin de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fi Do\u011fu Karadeniz\u2019de yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarda, ilerleyen y\u0131llarda buharla\u015fman\u0131n b\u00f6lgeye d\u00fc\u015fen ya\u011f\u0131\u015f miktar\u0131ndan fazla olaca\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":120361,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[584,2303,3344,12978,285],"class_list":["post-120360","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","tag-cay","tag-iklim","tag-karadeniz","tag-tropikal","tag-yagis"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120360","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=120360"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120360\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":120362,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120360\/revisions\/120362"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/120361"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=120360"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=120360"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=120360"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}