{"id":121660,"date":"2023-08-31T09:21:04","date_gmt":"2023-08-31T09:21:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=121660"},"modified":"2023-08-31T09:21:04","modified_gmt":"2023-08-31T09:21:04","slug":"baskanlik-sisteminde-emegin-payinda-buyuk-dusus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=121660","title":{"rendered":"Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k sisteminde eme\u011fin pay\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00dc\u0130K Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z Y\u0131ll\u0131k Gayrisafi Yurt \u0130\u00e7i Has\u0131la (GSYH), 2022 verilerini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Eme\u011fin milli gelirden ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 payda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z GSYH verilerine de yans\u0131d\u0131.<\/p>\n

D\u00f6nemsel GSYH tahminlerinden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak hesaplanan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z y\u0131ll\u0131k gayrisafi yurt i\u00e7i has\u0131la (GSYH), zincirlenmi\u015f hacim endeksiyle 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda bir \u00f6nceki y\u0131la g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 5,5 artt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ancak eme\u011fin bu b\u00fcy\u00fcmeden ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 pay son 5 y\u0131lda oldu\u011fu gibi 2022\u2019de de azalmaya devam etti.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fcne yap\u0131lan \u00f6demelerin cari gayrisafi katma de\u011fer i\u00e7indeki pay\u0131 incelendi\u011finde eme\u011fin ve sermayenin ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 payda dramatik de\u011fi\u015fiklik g\u00f6zlendi.<\/p>\n

EMEK PAYINDA D\u00dc\u015e\u00dc\u015e<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fcne yap\u0131lan \u00f6demelerin pay\u0131 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fczde 33,5 iken bu oran 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fczde 26,3 oldu. B\u00f6ylece ba\u015fkanl\u0131k rejiminden bu yana i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc \u00f6demeleri pay\u0131 7,2 puan geriledi. Eme\u011fin milli gelirden ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 pay 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fczde 30 iken bu oran 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fczde 26,3\u2019e geriledi.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fcne yap\u0131lan \u00f6demelerin pay\u0131ndaki y\u0131ll\u0131k gerileme ise 2022\u2019de 3,7 puan oldu. Veriler incelendi\u011finde eme\u011fin milli gelirden ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 pay 2018\u2019de y\u00fczde 33,5, 2019\u2019da y\u00fczde 34,7, 2020\u2019de y\u00fczde 32,9, 2021\u2019de y\u00fczde 30 oldu.<\/p>\n

\"\"
<\/b><\/p>\n

SERMAYE PAYI ARTTI<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00d6te yandan sermayenin milli gelirden ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 pay olan \u2018net i\u015fletme art\u0131\u011f\u0131\/karma gelirin pay\u0131\u2019 ise 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fczde 52,3 iken 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fczde 53,7\u2019e y\u00fckseldi. Bu pay 2018\u2019de y\u00fczde 19,5, 2019\u2019da y\u00fczde 47,4, 2020\u2019de y\u00fczde 49,3, 2021\u2019de y\u00fczde 50,3 olmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

2018 kur krizinin ard\u0131ndan eme\u011fin pay\u0131 2019’da tekrar y\u00fckselse de 2020’de corona vir\u00fcs\u00fc pandemisi ile ba\u015flayan b\u00f6l\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm \u015foku 2021’de ya\u015fanan kur krizi ile h\u0131zland\u0131. Bu e\u011filim 2022’de de s\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n

EMEK VE SERMAYEN\u0130N PAYI NASIL HESAPLANIYOR?<\/b><\/p>\n

Gayrisafi Yurt \u0130\u00e7i Has\u0131la (GSYH) hesab\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131rken \u00fcretim sonucunda elde edilen gelirin 3 \u00f6nemli bile\u015fene da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 hesaplan\u0131yor. Bunlar toplam i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc \u00f6demeleri, sabit sermaye t\u00fcketimi ve net i\u015fletme art\u0131\u011f\u0131.<\/p>\n

Milli gelirden \u00fccretli kesimlerin ve sermaye sahiplerinin ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 pay ise i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc \u00f6demeleri ve net i\u015fletme art\u0131\u011f\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. \u0130\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc \u00f6demeleri, i\u015f\u00e7ilerin elde etti\u011fi gelire g\u00f6re hesaplan\u0131rken net i\u015fletme art\u0131\u011f\u0131 ise \u015firkete yani sermayedara kalan k\u0131sm\u0131 tan\u0131ml\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Eme\u011fin milli gelirden ve b\u00fcy\u00fcmeden ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 pay 2022’de de azalmaya devam etti. 2021’de i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fcne yap\u0131lan \u00f6demelerin cari gayrisafi katma de\u011fer i\u00e7indeki pay\u0131 y\u00fczde 30 olurken 2022’de bu oran 26,3’e geriledi. B\u00f6ylece ba\u015fkanl\u0131k rejiminden bu yana i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc \u00f6demeleri pay\u0131 7,2 puan geriledi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":121661,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[128,2258,1954,2950,10308],"class_list":["post-121660","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-128","tag-isgucu","tag-odemeleri","tag-pay","tag-sermaye"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121660","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=121660"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121660\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":121662,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121660\/revisions\/121662"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/121661"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=121660"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=121660"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=121660"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}