{"id":14273,"date":"2022-07-26T12:20:02","date_gmt":"2022-07-26T12:20:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=14273"},"modified":"2022-07-26T12:20:02","modified_gmt":"2022-07-26T12:20:02","slug":"cayir-tirtili-belasi-suruyor-2-haftalik-teyakkuza-gecildi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=14273","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7ay\u0131r t\u0131rt\u0131l\u0131 belas\u0131 s\u00fcr\u00fcyor: 2 haftal\u0131k teyakkuza ge\u00e7ildi"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00c7anakkale’de 26 k\u00f6yde rastlanan \u00e7ay\u0131r t\u0131rt\u0131l\u0131 ile etkin m\u00fccadele edilip, ba\u015far\u0131 sa\u011fland\u0131. Tehlikenin ge\u00e7medi\u011fini belirten \u00c7anakkale Onsekiz Mart \u00dcniversitesi (\u00c7OM\u00dc) Ziraat Fak\u00fcltesi Bitki Koruma B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Levent Efil, yonca alanlar\u0131nda yo\u011fun kelebek u\u00e7u\u015flar\u0131 bulundu\u011funu, ge\u00e7 ekilen ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011finin ise iki hafta daha risk alt\u0131nda oldu\u011funu kaydetti.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0130l Tar\u0131m ve Orman M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ekipleri, \u00f6zellikle Trakya\u2019daki ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi tarlalar\u0131nda ciddi zarara neden olan \u00e7ay\u0131r t\u0131rt\u0131l\u0131 ile ilgili 14- 17 Temmuz tarihleri aras\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yapt\u0131. Eceabat\u2019ta 7, Gelibolu\u2019da 8, Biga\u2019da 3, Lapseki\u2019de 3, Yenice\u2019de 2, merkezde ise 3 k\u00f6yde ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi, yonca, m\u0131s\u0131r ve biber ekili alanlarda \u00e7ay\u0131r t\u0131rt\u0131l\u0131 larvas\u0131na rastland\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca Eceabat\u2019ta 5, merkezde ise 1 k\u00f6yde \u00e7ay\u0131r t\u0131rt\u0131l\u0131 ergini g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Larva tespit edilen k\u00f6ylerde yer aletleri ve dronla kimyasal m\u00fccadele yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u2018HER SENE SALGIN YAPAN B\u0130R B\u00d6CEK DE\u011e\u0130L\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c7OM\u00dc Ziraat Fak\u00fcltesi Bitki Koruma B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Levent Efil, \u201cSahas\u0131nda sorun olan \u00e7ift\u00e7ilerimizin bizzat teknik ekip olarak tarlalar\u0131na gidildi ve nas\u0131l m\u00fccadele yapmalar\u0131 gerekti\u011fi anlat\u0131ld\u0131. End\u00fcstri bitkileri uzman\u0131 olsam da \u00e7ift\u00e7ilerimizle beraber bu bilgileri ben de bu sene sahada \u00f6\u011frendim.<\/p>\n

\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc her sene sorun yapan bir zararl\u0131 de\u011fil. Literat\u00fcr bilgileri bu b\u00f6ce\u011fin 5 ya da 10 y\u0131lda ortalama salg\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. Her sene salg\u0131n yapan bir b\u00f6cek de\u011fil. Sahada \u00e7ok de\u011fi\u015fik tespitlerde bulunduk. Y\u00fczlerce tarlay\u0131 gezerek, her g\u00fcn araziye \u00e7\u0131karak, \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 veriler elde etmeye ve nas\u0131l bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm ve m\u00fccadele y\u00f6ntemi geli\u015ftirece\u011fimizle alakal\u0131 beyin f\u0131rt\u0131nas\u0131 yapt\u0131k\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u2018KES\u0130NL\u0130KLE TARLA KENARINDAN BULA\u015eIYOR\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c7ay\u0131r t\u0131rt\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n her tarafa homojen da\u011f\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden Prof. Dr. Efil, \u201cBu b\u00f6cek, kesinlikle tarla kenar\u0131ndan bula\u015f\u0131yor. Birden tarlan\u0131n her taraf\u0131na homojen olarak da\u011f\u0131lm\u0131yor. Yabanc\u0131 ot ile bula\u015f\u0131k olan her ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi tarlas\u0131nda bu zararl\u0131 ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131k. Bu b\u00f6cek, tarlan\u0131n kenar\u0131ndan i\u00e7eriye do\u011fru bula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7ift\u00e7ilerimiz ile \u015f\u00f6yle bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm yoluna gittik. Yer aletlerini devreye soktuk ve tarlan\u0131n kenar\u0131n\u0131 dola\u015farak, erken m\u00fcdahale ile y\u00fczde 100 ba\u015far\u0131y\u0131 yakalad\u0131k.<\/p>\n

Ge\u00e7 kal\u0131nm\u0131\u015f ve tarlaya yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olanlarda da \u00fcreticilerimiz drondan faydaland\u0131. Bu b\u00f6cek ile erken m\u00fcdahale son derece \u00f6nemli. Zarar vermesine verdi ama asla \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc olmayan bir durum s\u00f6z konusu de\u011fil. Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ruhsatl\u0131 ilac\u0131 da var. Bu b\u00f6cek ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011finin meyvelerinde, tohumlarda zarar yapmad\u0131. Bitkinin yapraklar\u0131nda, alttan yukar\u0131 do\u011fru zarar yapmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\u2018R\u0130SK HALA GE\u00c7M\u0130\u015e DE\u011e\u0130L\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n

Prof. Dr. Efil, yonca alanlar\u0131nda yo\u011fun kelebek u\u00e7u\u015flar\u0131 bulundu\u011funu, ge\u00e7 ekilen ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011finin ise iki hafta daha risk alt\u0131nda oldu\u011funu kaydetti. Erken ekilen ve olgunla\u015fma a\u015famas\u0131na gelen ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011finin riskten kurtuldu\u011funu aktaran Prof. Dr. Efil, \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:<\/p>\n

\u201cAs\u0131l riskimiz, yonca ve sebze alanlar\u0131nda. \u00d6zellikle yonca alanlar\u0131nda \u00e7ok fazla say\u0131da kelebek u\u00e7u\u015flar\u0131na rastl\u0131yoruz. \u0130l Tar\u0131m ve Orman M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ile bir teyakkuz halindeyiz. Ekipler, devaml\u0131 sahada. \u00c7ift\u00e7ilerimiz yoncalar\u0131n\u0131 gerekirse \u2018Acaba bu kelebek u\u00e7u\u015flar\u0131 yumurta b\u0131rakt\u0131 m\u0131 yumurtadan bir larva \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu mu\u2019 diyerek her g\u00fcn takip edecek. Bence bu iki hafta boyunca bu teyakkuz durumu devam edecek.<\/p>\n

Risk halen ge\u00e7mi\u015f durumda de\u011fil. Yonca ve yoncaya yak\u0131n sebze alanlar\u0131 i\u00e7in risk olu\u015fturuyor. Ayr\u0131ca ge\u00e7 ekilmi\u015f ya da ikinci \u00fcr\u00fcn olarak ekilmi\u015f ay\u00e7i\u00e7ekleri, bence halen risk alt\u0131nda. E\u011fer bu ay\u00e7i\u00e7ekleri yonca alanlar\u0131na yak\u0131nsa; \u00e7ift\u00e7ilerimiz mutlaka tarlalar\u0131n\u0131 kontrol edecek, tablalarda ya da bitkinin kendisinde bir tane larva g\u00f6rmeleri halinde teknik elemanlarla irtibata ge\u00e7ecek.\u201d (DHA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00c7anakkale’de 26 k\u00f6yde rastlanan \u00e7ay\u0131r t\u0131rt\u0131l\u0131 ile etkin m\u00fccadele edilip, ba\u015far\u0131 sa\u011fland\u0131. Tehlikenin ge\u00e7medi\u011fini belirten \u00c7anakkale Onsekiz Mart …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14274,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[3076,2668,161,2886,3880],"class_list":["post-14273","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","tag-aycicegi","tag-gec","tag-risk","tag-tarla","tag-yonca"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14273","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14273"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14273\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14275,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14273\/revisions\/14275"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14274"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14273"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14273"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14273"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}