\u0130flas\u0131n e\u015fi\u011findeki Banglade\u015f, IMF’den 4,5 milyar dolarl\u0131k bir kredi isteyerek Sri Lanka ve Pakistan’dan sonra IMF kap\u0131s\u0131na giden \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc Asya \u00fclkesi oldu.<\/b><\/p>\n
Banglade\u015f, Uluslararas\u0131 Para Fonu\u2019ndan (IMF) 4,5 milyar dolarl\u0131k bir kredi isteyerek ekonomi \u00fczerinde artan bask\u0131yla ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kmak i\u00e7in yard\u0131m arayan di\u011fer Asya \u00fclkeleri Pakistan ve Sri Lanka\u2019ya kat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
Yerel gazete The Daily Star d\u00fcn Banglade\u015f\u2019in IMF\u2019den 4,5 milyar dolarl\u0131k bir kredi istedi\u011fini belirtirken dev haz\u0131r giyim ihracat\u0131 end\u00fcstrisi ile tan\u0131nan \u00fclkenin \u00f6demeler dengesi ve b\u00fct\u00e7e ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 ile iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kmak amac\u0131yla i\u00e7in finansman arad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi.<\/p>\n
\u0130KL\u0130M KRED\u0130S\u0130 \u0130\u00c7\u0130N STAND-BY \u015eARTI<\/b><\/p>\n
IMF\u2019den yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin etkileri ile m\u00fccadele etmek isteyen Banglade\u015f\u2019in bu yeni finansman\u0131 alabilmek i\u00e7in bir stand-by veya \u2018geni\u015fletilmi\u015f fon imkan\u0131\u2019 gibi d\u00fczenli bir IMF program\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda anla\u015fma imzalamas\u0131 gerekece\u011fi belirtildi.<\/p>\n
IMF Asya ve Pasifik Departman\u0131 Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Krishna Srinivasan d\u00fcn yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u00fclkelerin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi sa\u011flamas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in kurulan Dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k ve S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik Vakf\u0131 (RST) kapsam\u0131nda yeni bir kredi i\u00e7in m\u00fczakerelere ba\u015flamas\u0131n\u0131 istedi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
\u00dcLKE \u0130FLASIN E\u015e\u0130\u011e\u0130NDE<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00dclke corona vir\u00fcs\u00fc pandemisi ve ard\u0131ndan ya\u015fanan jeopolitik geli\u015fmeler nedeniyle artan enerji ve emtia fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n getirdi\u011fi sorunlarla ba\u015f etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fsa da ekonomi g\u00fcnden g\u00fcne daha da k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Banglade\u015f Merkez Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n d\u00f6viz rezervleri, son bir y\u0131l i\u00e7inde 45,5 milyar dolardan 39,67 milyar dolara d\u00fc\u015ferken \u00fclkenin d\u0131\u015f ticaret a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n da s\u00fcrekli artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi.<\/p>\n
Banglade\u015f takas\u0131 son \u00fc\u00e7 ayda y\u00fczde 20 de\u011fer kaybederken \u00fclkede Temmuz-May\u0131s d\u00f6nemi cari a\u00e7\u0131k 17,2 milyar dolar seviyesinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 d\u00f6neminde cari a\u00e7\u0131k 2,78 milyar dolar olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
\u00dcLKE KEMER SIKACAK<\/b><\/p>\n
Konu ile ilgili de\u011ferlendirmelerde bulunan Banglade\u015f Planlama Bakan\u0131 Shamsul Alam, Rusya-Ukrayna sava\u015f\u0131 nedeniyle ekonominin k\u00f6t\u00fc etkilendi\u011fini belirterek, \u201c\u00d6demeler dengemiz negatif b\u00f6lgede. D\u00f6viz kurumuzu istikrara kavu\u015fturmam\u0131z gerekiyor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Alam, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin elektrik ve ithalat k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131na gitti\u011fini, kalk\u0131nma harcamalar\u0131nda kesintiler yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00e7e\u015fitli \u2018kemer s\u0131kma \u00f6nlemleri\u2019 uygulanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Muhalefetteki milliyet\u00e7i parti ise kriz nedeniyle h\u00fck\u00fcmeti su\u00e7luyor.<\/p>\n
Banglade\u015f\u2019in istikrars\u0131z mali durumu, ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz aylarda \u00fclkenin kuzeydo\u011fusunda benzeri g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f sel bask\u0131nlar\u0131 ile daha da k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fmi\u015fti. Selin milyonlarca insan\u0131n evini sular alt\u0131nda b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve h\u00fck\u00fcmet tahminlerine g\u00f6re yakla\u015f\u0131k 10 milyar dolarl\u0131k hasara neden oldu\u011fu kaydedilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
PAK\u0130STAN, SR\u0130 LANKA, L\u00dcBNAN, RUSYA\u2026<\/b><\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya genelinde artan emtia fiyatlar\u0131 ve ABD ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere artan faizler, geli\u015fen \u00fclke para birimlerinde sert de\u011fer kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 ve d\u0131\u015f bor\u00e7 \u00f6demelerinde artan maliyet kaynakl\u0131 zorluklar\u0131 beraberinde getirmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Banglade\u015f\u2019in d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bir s\u00fcredir Sri Lanka, L\u00fcbnan ve Pakistan da bor\u00e7 krizleri ile bo\u011fu\u015fuyordu.<\/p>\n
Ekonomisi \u00e7\u00f6ken Sri Lanka\u2019da halk iki hafta \u00f6nce ba\u015fkanl\u0131k saray\u0131n\u0131 basm\u0131\u015f, Singapur\u2019a ka\u00e7an devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131 Gotabaya Rajapaksa istifas\u0131n\u0131 e-posta yoluyla iletmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
D\u0131\u015f bor\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6deyemeyerek may\u0131s ay\u0131nda temerr\u00fcde d\u00fc\u015fen Sri Lanka\u2019n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Pakistan\u2019\u0131n temerr\u00fcde d\u00fc\u015fen bir di\u011fer geli\u015fmekten olan \u00fclke olabilece\u011fi riskine dikkat \u00e7ekilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
\u00d6te yandan ge\u00e7en y\u0131l temerr\u00fcde d\u00fc\u015fen L\u00fcbnan’da ekonomik ve siyasi kaos devam ediyor.<\/p>\n
Rusya ise \u00f6deme sistemlerinin engellenmesi nedeniyle ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz haftalarda 1918 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana ilk kez temerr\u00fcde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Uluslararas\u0131 kredi derecelendirme kurulu\u015fu Fitch, bu hafta Belarus’un uzun vadeli d\u00f6viz de\u011ferlemesini C’den \u201cs\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 temerr\u00fcde\u201d indirmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130flas\u0131n e\u015fi\u011findeki Banglade\u015f, IMF’den 4,5 milyar dolarl\u0131k bir kredi isteyerek Sri Lanka ve Pakistan’dan sonra IMF kap\u0131s\u0131na giden \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc Asya …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14855,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[3977,188,2240,840,160],"class_list":["post-14854","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-banglades","tag-bas","tag-imf","tag-milyar-dolar","tag-ulke"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14854","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14854"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14854\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14856,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14854\/revisions\/14856"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14855"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14854"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14854"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14854"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}