Artan enflasyon Japonya\u2019da da \u00fccretleri eritirken h\u00fck\u00fcmet rekor asgari \u00fccret zamm\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye olumlu bir katk\u0131 sunaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor. <\/b><\/p>\n
Japonya artan ya\u015fam maliyetleriyle ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken h\u00fck\u00fcmet d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck gelirli hanelere destek amac\u0131yla asgari \u00fccreti rekor d\u00fczeyde art\u0131rmaya haz\u0131rlan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Japonya \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’na g\u00f6re dan\u0131\u015fma kurulu ortalama saatlik asgari \u00fccrette 31 yen (yakla\u015f\u0131k 4,25 TL) ya da y\u00fczde 3,3’l\u00fck bir art\u0131\u015f \u00f6nerdi. Bloomberg’in haberine g\u00f6re saatlik ortalama asgari \u00fccret halihaz\u0131rda 930 yen (yakla\u015f\u0131k 127 TL) d\u00fczeyinde.<\/p>\n
Reuters’\u0131n bildirdi\u011fine g\u00f6re s\u00f6z konusu \u00f6neri her y\u0131l i\u015fletme y\u00f6netimleri, sendika temsilcileri ve akademisyenlerden olu\u015fan geni\u015f bir komite taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Japonya\u2019da g\u0131da hari\u00e7 t\u00fcketici enflasyonu haziranda y\u00fczde 2,2 ile Japonya Merkez Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n y\u00fczde 2\u2019lik hedefinin \u00fczerinde yer alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00d6te yandan Japonya\u2019da enflasyon d\u00fczeyi h\u00e2l\u00e2 d\u00fcnya genelinin \u00e7ok alt\u0131nda bulunuyor.<\/p>\n
2002’DEN BU YANA REKOR<\/b><\/p>\n
E\u011fer teklif hayata ge\u00e7irilirse h\u00fck\u00fcmetin saatlik \u00fccreti kriter olarak kullanmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 2002’den bu yana hem miktar hem de y\u00fczde a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan rekor bir art\u0131\u015f kaydedilecek.<\/p>\n
Japonya Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Fumio Kishida servetin daha adil bir \u015fekilde da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 isterken maa\u015f art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi harekete ge\u00e7iren kilit bir fakt\u00f6r olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
Pandeminin damgas\u0131n\u0131 vurdu\u011fu 2020 mali y\u0131l\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, yak\u0131n zamanda bir suikastte \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclen eski Japonya Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Shinzo Abe’nin ekonomik program\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda asgari \u00fccret 2013 mali y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana en az y\u00fczde 2 d\u00fczeyinde artt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Japonya Kabinesi Ba\u015f Sekreter Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Seiji Kihara kurulun karar\u0131ndan \u00f6nce pazartesi gazetecilere verdi\u011fi deme\u00e7te, \u201cAsgari \u00fccretin y\u00fckseltilmesi halka yat\u0131r\u0131m a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli. Umar\u0131m yeni kapitalizm \u00e7a\u011f\u0131na uygun bir h\u0131zda artar\u201d demi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
\u00dcCRET ARTI\u015e HIZI Y\u00dcZDE 3’\u00dcN ALTINDA<\/b><\/p>\n
Asgari \u00fccrete ek olarak di\u011fer \u00f6nlemler i\u015f\u00e7ilerin maa\u015flar\u0131nda \u0131l\u0131ml\u0131 bir art\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor. Ancak genel olarak \u00fccret art\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131 y\u00fczde 3’\u00fcn alt\u0131na.<\/p>\n
Sendikalar\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7at\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc Rengo’ya g\u00f6re, Japonya’daki yakla\u015f\u0131k 4 bin 900 sendika bu y\u0131lki \u00fccret g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinde ayl\u0131k ortalama \u00fccrette y\u00fczde 2,07’lik bir art\u0131\u015f sa\u011flad\u0131. Abe’nin g\u00f6rev s\u00fcresi boyunca en fazla 2015’te y\u00fczde 2,2’lik bir kazan\u00e7 elde edilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Ancak Japonya \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’na g\u00f6re sendikala\u015fma oran\u0131 2021’de y\u00fczde 16,9 oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in \u00fclkedeki \u00e7o\u011fu i\u015f\u00e7i sendikalar taraf\u0131ndan temsil edilmiyor.<\/p>\n
ENFLASYON \u00dcCRETLER\u0130 ER\u0130T\u0130YOR<\/b><\/p>\n
T\u00fcm i\u015f\u00e7iler i\u00e7in toplam nakdi kazan\u00e7 bir y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine g\u00f6re may\u0131sta sadece y\u00fczde 1 artarken enflasyona g\u00f6re d\u00fczeltilmi\u015f reel \u00fccretler y\u00fczde 1,8 d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Bu da enflasyonun Japon halk\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131m g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na geliyor.<\/p>\n
Japonya’n\u0131n ba\u015fkenti Tokyo’da bulunan NLI Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc’nde k\u0131demli ekonomist olan Tsuyoshi Ueno asgari \u00fccretteki art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n hane halk\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 oldu\u011funu ancak bunun \u015firketler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan daha y\u00fcksek bir maliyet anlam\u0131na geldi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Ekonomist \u015firketler \u00fcretkenliklerini art\u0131rmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece asgari \u00fccret zamm\u0131n\u0131n yar\u0131 zamanl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n saatlerinde kesintilere yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fini ve pozitif bir ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi beraberinde getirmeyebilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
\u2018\u00d6NEML\u0130 OLAN S\u00dcRD\u00dcR\u00dcLEB\u0130L\u0130R ARTI\u015e SA\u011eLAMAK’<\/b><\/p>\n
SMBC Nikko Securities’in ba\u015f piyasa ekonomisti Yoshimasa Maruyama da, \u201cY\u00fczde 2’nin \u00fczerindeki \u00e7ekirdek enflasyon ve Japonya’n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcme potansiyelinin y\u00fczde 1 civar\u0131nda oldu\u011fu g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda asgari \u00fccret art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n h\u0131z\u0131 makul\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Maruyama, \u201c\u00d6nemli olan, \u00fccretlerde tek seferlik bir hamle yapmak yerine s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir \u015fekilde y\u00fckseltmektir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Artan enflasyon Japonya\u2019da da \u00fccretleri eritirken h\u00fck\u00fcmet rekor asgari \u00fccret zamm\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye olumlu bir katk\u0131 sunaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor. Japonya …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18063,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[62,59,188,1035,61],"class_list":["post-18062","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-artis","tag-asgari-ucret","tag-bas","tag-japonya","tag-ucret"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18062","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18062"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18062\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18064,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18062\/revisions\/18064"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/18063"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18062"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18062"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18062"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}