2022’nin ilk 6 ay\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye’ye 17,5 milyar dolarl\u0131k kayna\u011f\u0131 belirsiz para giri\u015fi oldu. Bu rakam rekor olarak kay\u0131tlara ge\u00e7ti.<\/b><\/p>\n
2021 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ilk yar\u0131s\u0131nda 13,3 milyar dolar olan cari a\u00e7\u0131k 2022\u2019nin ayn\u0131 d\u00f6neminde 32,4 milyar dolarla tarihteki en y\u00fcksek ikinci seviyeye ula\u015f\u0131rken, kayna\u011f\u0131 belirsiz para giri\u015findeki rekor dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n
Merkez Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n (TCMB) bug\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 verilere g\u00f6re, kayna\u011f\u0131 belirsiz para giri\u015f ve \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren \u2018net hata ve noksan\u2019 kaleminde haziranda 4 milyar dolarl\u0131k y\u00fcksek giri\u015f kaydedildi.<\/p>\n
B\u00f6ylece 2022\u2019nin ilk alt\u0131 ay\u0131ndaki kayna\u011f\u0131 belirsiz para giri\u015fleri toplamda 17,5 milyar dolara ula\u015ft\u0131. Bu rakam, 6 ayl\u0131k bazda rekor olarak kay\u0131tlara ge\u00e7ti.\u00a0 Ge\u00e7en senenin ilk alt\u0131 ay\u0131nda kayna\u011f\u0131 belirsiz giri\u015fler 6,8 milyar dolar olmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Y\u0131ll\u0131k bazda net hata noksan kaleminde giri\u015f rekoru, 22,7 milyar dolarla 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. 2017’de ise 8,8 milyar dolarla en y\u00fcksek \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f kaydedilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
A\u00c7IKLAR REZERV VE NET HATA NOKSANLA KAPATILDI<\/b><\/p>\n
Haziranda 3,5 milyar dolarl\u0131k cari a\u00e7\u0131k ve finas hesab\u0131ndaki 2,5 milyar dolarl\u0131k \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f 4 milyar dolarl\u0131k net hata ve noksan giri\u015fi ve 2 milyar dolarl\u0131k rezervle finanse edildi.<\/p>\n
\u0130lk 6 aydaki 32,4 milyar dolarl\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131k ise 2,6 milyar dolarl\u0131k finans hesab\u0131 giri\u015fi, 17,5 milyar dolarl\u0131k net hata ve noksan giri\u015fi ve 12,3 milyar dolarl\u0131k rezervle finans edildi.<\/p>\n
NEDEN\u0130 NE?<\/b><\/p>\n
TCMB metinlerinde \u2018net hata noksan’ kalemi i\u00e7in \u201cVerilerin de\u011fi\u015fik kaynaklardan elde edilmesi, de\u011ferleme, \u00f6l\u00e7me ve kay\u0131t zaman\u0131 farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 yaratmakta; sonu\u00e7 itibar\u0131yla olu\u015fan farklar Net Hata ve Noksan (NHN) kalemine \u2018kal\u0131nt\u0131’ \u015feklinde yans\u0131maktad\u0131r. Bu kalem, finans hesab\u0131ndan, cari i\u015flemler hesab\u0131 ve sermaye hesab\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131yla elde edilmektedir\u201d ifadeleri yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
\u00d6demeler dengesi istatistikleri ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla net hata ve noksan kalemi de, hem ge\u00e7ici nitelikteki verilerin zaman i\u00e7inde kesinle\u015fmesi hem de yeni bir kaynaktan veri derlenmeye ba\u015flanmas\u0131 nedeniyle geriye d\u00f6n\u00fck olarak g\u00fcncelleniyor.<\/p>\n
\u0130thalat ve ihracattaki g\u00fcmr\u00fck ve banka kay\u0131tlar\u0131ndaki farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra turizm gelir ve giderlerinin izlenebilmesi i\u00e7in y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen anket \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 sonucunda hesaplanan gelir veya gider, bankalar\u0131n d\u00f6viz varl\u0131klar\u0131na art\u0131\u015f veya azal\u0131\u015f olarak yans\u0131mam\u0131\u015fsa, aradaki fark \u2018net hata noksan’ kalemine yans\u0131t\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Yast\u0131k alt\u0131nda saklanan para ve de\u011ferli metallerin sisteme giri\u015f ve \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015flar\u0131 da kayna\u011f\u0131 belirsiz giri\u015f ve \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015flar olarak kayda ge\u00e7iyor.<\/p>\n
Sermaye giri\u015flerinin zay\u0131flad\u0131\u011f\u0131, TL’de de\u011fer kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131, vergi ve varl\u0131k bar\u0131\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011fu d\u00f6nemlerde yerle\u015fiklerin yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131 mevduat kaynakl\u0131 sermaye hareketlerinin artmas\u0131 da net hata ve noksan kaleminde rakamlar\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye’de yerle\u015fik ki\u015filerin yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131 mevduat verilerinin kapsanmas\u0131ndaki eksiklikler ve <\/span>T\u00fcrk sahipli yabanc\u0131 bayrakl\u0131 gemiler ve navlun verileri de net hata ve noksan kaleminde etkili oluyor. \u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" 2022’nin ilk 6 ay\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye’ye 17,5 milyar dolarl\u0131k kayna\u011f\u0131 belirsiz para giri\u015fi oldu. Bu rakam rekor olarak kay\u0131tlara ge\u00e7ti. 2021 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":22662,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[2023,5324,840,4932,909],"class_list":["post-22661","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-giris","tag-kalemi","tag-milyar-dolar","tag-milyar-dolarlik","tag-veri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22661","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=22661"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22661\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22663,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22661\/revisions\/22663"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/22662"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=22661"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=22661"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=22661"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
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