Endonezya’daki Tambora yanarda\u011f\u0131 1815’te patlam\u0131\u015f ve 100 bin ki\u015finin de \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne neden olmu\u015ftu. Ayr\u0131ca stratosfere giden kurum da d\u00fcnya genelinde s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131 bir derece d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Bilim insanlar\u0131 yeniden b\u00f6yle bir felaketin ya\u015fanabilece\u011fi konusunda uyar\u0131yor ve bu tip bir olay\u0131n alt\u0131da bir olas\u0131l\u0131kla ya\u015fanabilece\u011fini belirtiyor.<\/b><\/p>\n
Bilim insanlar\u0131na g\u00f6re, b\u00fcy\u00fck bir yanarda\u011f patlamas\u0131n\u0131n bu y\u00fczy\u0131lda tekrar olma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131da bir ve insanl\u0131k b\u00f6yle bir patlama i\u00e7in haz\u0131r de\u011fil.<\/p>\n
Nature dergisinde yazan \u0130ngiliz ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar; d\u00fcnyay\u0131 tedarik zinciri, iklim ve g\u0131da kaynaklar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan olumsuz y\u00f6nden etkileyecek b\u00fcy\u00fck bir yanarda\u011f patlamas\u0131n\u0131n hi\u00e7 de uzak bir ihtimal olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirttiler.<\/p>\n
Birmingham \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde volkanoloji do\u00e7enti olan Michael Cassidy ve Cambridge \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nin Varolu\u015fsal Risk Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Merkezi\u2019nden Lara Mani, uzaydan gelen tehditlerle D\u00fcnya\u2019da var olan tehditlerle m\u00fccadele \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rarak insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n k\u00f6t\u00fc bir senaryoya haz\u0131r olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekti:<\/p>\n
\u201cGelecek y\u00fczy\u0131lda, b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli volkanik patlamalar\u0131n meydana gelme olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, asteroit ve kuyruklu y\u0131ld\u0131z \u00e7arpmalar\u0131ndan y\u00fczlerce kat daha fazla.\u201d<\/p>\n
Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar; NASA\u2019n\u0131n asteroitleri sapt\u0131rmak i\u00e7in projelere 200 milyon sterlinden fazla b\u00fct\u00e7e ay\u0131r\u0131rken, b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7apta patlamalar\u0131 \u00f6nlemek veya hafifletmek i\u00e7in herhangi bir yat\u0131r\u0131m yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n
1815\u2019te ya\u015fanan ve binlerce insan\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcyle ayn\u0131 zamanda d\u00fcnya genelinde s\u0131cakl\u0131k d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fc nedeniyle pek \u00e7ok olumsuz etkisi olan b\u00fcy\u00fck yanarda\u011f patlamas\u0131 hat\u0131rlat\u0131larak bu tip patlamalara kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6nlem al\u0131nabilece\u011fi \u00fczerinde duruldu.<\/p>\n
Bilim insanlar\u0131, daha isabetli tahminler yap\u0131lmas\u0131 durumunda olumsuz etkilerinin azalt\u0131labilece\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Endonezya’daki Tambora yanarda\u011f\u0131 1815’te patlam\u0131\u015f ve 100 bin ki\u015finin de \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne neden olmu\u015ftu. Ayr\u0131ca stratosfere giden kurum da d\u00fcnya genelinde …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":26902,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[32],"tags":[157],"class_list":["post-26901","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-teknoloji","tag-patlama"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26901","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=26901"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26901\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26903,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26901\/revisions\/26903"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/26902"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=26901"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=26901"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=26901"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}