{"id":26955,"date":"2022-08-18T11:21:04","date_gmt":"2022-08-18T11:21:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=26955"},"modified":"2022-08-18T11:21:04","modified_gmt":"2022-08-18T11:21:04","slug":"bm-cinin-uygur-turklerine-yonelik-ihlalleri-insanliga-karsi-suc-olabilir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=26955","title":{"rendered":"BM: \u00c7in\u2019in Uygur T\u00fcrklerine y\u00f6nelik ihlalleri, \u201cinsanl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7\u201d olabilir"},"content":{"rendered":"

BM \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Konseyi \u00d6zel Raport\u00f6r\u00fc Tomoya Obokata, “etnik, dinsel ve dilsel az\u0131nl\u0131klara mensup ki\u015fileri etkileyen modern k\u00f6lelik” \u00fczerine bir rapor haz\u0131rlad\u0131.<\/b><\/p>\n

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Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) \u00c7in\u2019in Sincan Uygur \u00d6zerk B\u00f6lgesi\u2019ndeki baz\u0131 ihlallerin \u201cinsanl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7\u201d olabilece\u011fini ve Arakanl\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman kad\u0131nlar\u0131n \u201cg\u00fcvenlik g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin, sistematik cinsel \u015fiddetine\u201d u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi.<\/p>\n

BM \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Konseyi \u00d6zel Raport\u00f6r\u00fc Tomoya Obokata, \u201cetnik, dinsel ve dilsel az\u0131nl\u0131klara mensup ki\u015fileri etkileyen modern k\u00f6lelik\u201d \u00fczerine bir rapor haz\u0131rlad\u0131. Modern k\u00f6lelik konusunda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar y\u00fcr\u00fcten Obokata, modern k\u00f6leli\u011fin d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda yayg\u0131n bir \u015fekilde uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkati \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n

Modern k\u00f6leli\u011fin neden ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n da ele al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 raporda, \u00f6zellikle az\u0131nl\u0131klara y\u00f6nelik olmak \u00fczere geleneksel k\u00f6leli\u011fin Afrika\u2019n\u0131n Sahel b\u00f6lgesindeki Moritanya, Mali ve Nijer\u2019de g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc belirtildi.<\/p>\n

Raporda, k\u00f6leli\u011fin modern formlar\u0131ndan \u00e7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011finin, t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada en k\u00f6t\u00fc haliyle var oldu\u011fu vurguland\u0131. Rapora g\u00f6re \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n, Asya, Pasifik, Orta Do\u011fu, Amerika ve Avrupa\u2019daki y\u00fczde 4 ila 6\u2019s\u0131, Afrika\u2019da y\u00fczde 21,6\u2019s\u0131, Sahraalt\u0131 Afrika\u2019da y\u00fczde 23,9\u2019u \u00e7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7i konumunda.<\/p>\n

BA\u011eIMSIZ \u0130NCELEME \u00c7A\u011eRISI<\/strong><\/p>\n

Raporda, ma\u011fdur ve h\u00fck\u00fcmet a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131 da dahil bir\u00e7ok kaynaktan ula\u015f\u0131lan bilgilerin ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z de\u011ferlendirilmelerine dayan\u0131larak \u201cSincan Uygur \u00d6zerk B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nde Uygur T\u00fcrkleri, Kazak ve di\u011fer etnik az\u0131nl\u0131klar\u0131n tar\u0131m ve imalat gibi sekt\u00f6rlerde zorla \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 sonucuna varman\u0131n uygun oldu\u011fu\u201d ifade edildi.<\/p>\n

\u00c7in\u2019in iki farkl\u0131 sistem kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret edilen raporda, bunlardan birinde, mesleki beceri e\u011fitim ve \u00f6\u011fretim i\u00e7in az\u0131nl\u0131klar\u0131n al\u0131konuldu\u011fu ve akabinde i\u015fe yerle\u015ftirildi\u011fi belirtildi. Di\u011fer sistemin de tar\u0131m i\u015f\u00e7ilerinin ba\u015fka i\u015flere ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7i program\u0131 yoluyla fakirli\u011fin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 oldu\u011fu ifade edildi.<\/p>\n

\u00c7o\u011fu durumda s\u00f6z konusu i\u015flerin istenmedi\u011fine dikkati \u00e7ekilen raporda, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 denetime, k\u00f6t\u00fc ya\u015fam ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ko\u015fullar\u0131na, hareket k\u0131s\u0131tlamas\u0131na, tehditlere, fiziksel veya cinsel \u015fiddete ve di\u011fer insanl\u0131k d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve a\u015fa\u011f\u0131lay\u0131c\u0131 muamelelere maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Raporda, \u201cBaz\u0131 durumlar, insanl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7 olan k\u00f6lelik olabiliyor ki bu durumun daha ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bi\u00e7imde incelenmesi gerekiyor\u201d de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulunuldu.<\/p>\n

\u00c7\u0130N\u2019DEN TEPK\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

Di\u011fer yandan, \u00c7in D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 S\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc Vang V\u0131nbin rapora tepki g\u00f6sterdi. Vang, Raport\u00f6r Obokata\u2019n\u0131n, ABD, baz\u0131 Bat\u0131 \u00fclkeleri ve \u00c7in kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lerin Sincan hakk\u0131nda yayd\u0131\u011f\u0131 yalanlara ve dezenformasyonlara inanmay\u0131 se\u00e7ti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Obokata\u2019n\u0131n \u00c7in\u2019e iftira atmak ve karalamak i\u00e7in \u00f6zel raport\u00f6r olarak g\u00f6revini k\u00f6t\u00fcye kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00c7in kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lere siyasi bir ara\u00e7 gibi hizmet etti\u011fini kaydeden Vang, \u201c\u00c7in bunu \u015fiddetle k\u0131n\u0131yor. Sincan\u2019da hi\u00e7bir zaman zorla \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma olmad\u0131\u201d dedi. Vang, \u00c7in\u2019in, t\u00fcm etnik gruplardan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n i\u015f arama, ekonomik ve sosyal hayata kat\u0131lma haklar\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 korudu\u011funu savundu.<\/p>\n

\u2018ZORLA EVL\u0130L\u0130K DE MODERN K\u00d6LEL\u0130K\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n

Raporda, az\u0131nl\u0131klar\u0131n Latin Amerika\u2019da da zorla \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilgisi payla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131. \u00c7ocuk ya\u015fta veya zorla evlilikle cinsel k\u00f6leli\u011fin de modern k\u00f6lelik olarak ele al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 raporda, Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n g\u00fcneydo\u011fusunda, 20-24 ya\u015flar\u0131ndaki Roman kad\u0131nlar\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 18 ya\u015f\u0131ndan \u00f6nce evlendi\u011fi belirtildi.<\/p>\n

\u0130ngiltere\u2019deki resmi verilere at\u0131fta bulunulan raporda, \u00fclkede ba\u015fta Pakistan olmak \u00fczere Afganistan, Banglade\u015f, Hindistan ve Somali gibi \u00fclkelerle ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 zorla evlilikler oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekildi.<\/p>\n

Raporda ayr\u0131ca Irak\u2019ta 2014\u2019de ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc I\u015e\u0130D mensuplar\u0131n\u0131n en az 6 bin 500 Yezidi kad\u0131n\u0131 esir ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade edildi. I\u015e\u0130D\u2019lilerin bu kad\u0131nlara kar\u015f\u0131 tecav\u00fcz\u00fc bir sava\u015f silah\u0131 olarak kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131 \u00e7izilen raporda, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde yakla\u015f\u0131k 2 bin 800 kad\u0131n ve k\u0131z\u0131n hala esir veya kay\u0131p oldu\u011fu vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Raporda, Myanmar\u2019da Arakanl\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman (Rohingya) kad\u0131nlar i\u00e7in de \u201c\u00fclkenin g\u00fcvenlik g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin, sava\u015f su\u00e7u veya insanl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7 olarak say\u0131labilecek sistematik cinsel \u015fiddetine u\u011fruyor\u201d ifadesi kullan\u0131ld\u0131. (AA)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

BM \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Konseyi \u00d6zel Raport\u00f6r\u00fc Tomoya Obokata, “etnik, dinsel ve dilsel az\u0131nl\u0131klara mensup ki\u015fileri etkileyen modern k\u00f6lelik” \u00fczerine …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":26956,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[793,83,209,1207,4937],"class_list":["post-26955","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","tag-cin","tag-is","tag-kadin","tag-rapor","tag-zorla"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26955","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=26955"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26955\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26957,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26955\/revisions\/26957"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/26956"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=26955"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=26955"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=26955"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}