{"id":28873,"date":"2022-08-22T09:06:07","date_gmt":"2022-08-22T09:06:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=28873"},"modified":"2022-08-22T09:06:07","modified_gmt":"2022-08-22T09:06:07","slug":"balon-baligindan-sonra-katil-yosun-tehdidi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=28873","title":{"rendered":"Balon bal\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan sonra katil yosun tehdidi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Akdeniz’deki istilac\u0131 t\u00fcrler aras\u0131nda yer alan ‘katil yosun’, ba\u015fta ‘denizlerin akci\u011feri’ olarak bilinen deniz \u00e7ay\u0131rlar\u0131 olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok t\u00fcr\u00fc tehdit ediyor.<\/b><\/p>\n

Akdeniz\u2019de son y\u0131llarda yay\u0131l\u0131m g\u00f6steren istilac\u0131 t\u00fcrler aras\u0131nda, balon bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi bal\u0131klar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra baz\u0131 bitkiler de bulunuyor. Antalya K\u00f6rfezi\u2019nde ilk olarak 1995 y\u0131l\u0131nda sadece bir noktada g\u00f6r\u00fclen, di\u011fer canl\u0131lar\u0131n ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131n\u0131 engelledi\u011fi gerek\u00e7esiyle \u2018katil yosun\u2019 olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan Caulerpa Taxifolia, bug\u00fcnlerde 20 kilometrelik alanda yay\u0131l\u0131m g\u00f6sterdi. \u2018Katil yosun\u2019, denizdeki \u00e7o\u011fu canl\u0131larca da t\u00fcketilemedi\u011fi i\u00e7in \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 yay\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Antalya K\u00f6rfezi\u2019nde 12 ile 35 metre derinlikleri aras\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclen t\u00fcr, \u00fcrettikleri y\u00fcksek oksijen nedeniyle \u2018denizlerin akci\u011feri\u2019 olarak tan\u0131mlanan deniz \u00e7ay\u0131rlar\u0131 (Posidonia Oceanica) i\u00e7in de tehdit olu\u015fturuyor. Deniz \u00e7ay\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131n etraf\u0131n\u0131 kapatarak, fotosentez yapmas\u0131n\u0131 engelleyen \u2018katil yosun\u2019, yerli yosun t\u00fcrlerinin yerini almaya ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

KONYAALTI\u2019NDA G\u00d6R\u00dcNT\u00dcLEND\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2018Katil yosun\u2019un Akdeniz\u2019e geli\u015fi ve k\u0131sa s\u00fcredeki da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 hakk\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma y\u00fcr\u00fcten Akdeniz \u00dcniversitesi Su \u00dcr\u00fcnleri Fak\u00fcltesi \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Mehmet G\u00f6ko\u011flu, belirli istasyonlarda dal\u0131\u015f yap\u0131yor. Prof. Dr. G\u00f6ko\u011flu, yosunu son olarak Konyaalt\u0131 Sahili\u2019nde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 dal\u0131\u015fta g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcledi.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u2018YERL\u0130 T\u00dcRLER\u0130N YER\u0130N\u0130 ALIYOR\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n

Akdeniz ekosisteminin hayvansal de\u011fi\u015fikliklerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra bitkisel anlamda da de\u011fi\u015fiklikler oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen Prof. Dr. G\u00f6ko\u011flu, \u201cAntalya K\u00f6rfezi\u2019ne bir\u00e7ok yeni alg t\u00fcr\u00fc geldi\u011fini g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Bu yosun t\u00fcrleri yerli t\u00fcrlerin yerini almaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Burada \u2018katil yosun\u2019 olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan \u2018Caulerpa Taxifolia\u2019n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fik t\u00fcrleri var. Buna benzer bir\u00e7ok yosun t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc Antalya K\u00f6rfezi\u2019nde g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Bununla ilgili bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyoruz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u2018B\u0130R NOKTADAN GEN\u0130\u015eLED\u0130\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2018Katil yosun\u2019un Antalya K\u00f6rfezi\u2019nde varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirten Prof. Dr. G\u00f6ko\u011flu, \u201c\u0130lk olarak Antalya Yat Liman\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcnde tespit edilmi\u015f. Projemiz da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 nereye kadar geni\u015fletti\u011fini tespit etmek ad\u0131nayd\u0131. Side ile \u00dc\u00e7adalar aras\u0131nda bu t\u00fcr\u00fc ara\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131k. Belli istasyonlarda k\u0131y\u0131dan 40 metreye kadar dalarak, ara\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131k. T\u00fcr\u00fc \u015fu an Lara Karpuzkald\u0131ran ile Antalya B\u00fcy\u00fck Liman aras\u0131nda tespit ettik. Varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bir noktadan, bu kadar geni\u015f bir alana yayd\u0131\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\u2018\u00c7OK HIZLI DA\u011eILIM G\u00d6STER\u0130YOR\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130stilac\u0131 t\u00fcrlerin yerli alg t\u00fcrlerinin yerini almaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Prof. Dr. G\u00f6ko\u011flu, \u201cBunlar \u2018i\u015fgalci t\u00fcr\u2019 olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor. \u00c7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 geli\u015fip, di\u011fer t\u00fcrlerin \u00fczerlerine \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Baz\u0131 yerli alg t\u00fcrlerimizin yok olmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Deniz \u00e7ay\u0131rlar\u0131 olan Posidonia \u00e7ay\u0131rlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131karak, fotosentez yapmalar\u0131n\u0131 engelliyor. \u0130\u00e7erdikleri kimyasal madde nedeniyle bu t\u00fcrleri \u00e7ok fazla t\u00fcketen canl\u0131 yok. Di\u011fer canl\u0131lar\u0131n ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131n\u0131 engelliyor. T\u00fcketen canl\u0131lar da olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m g\u00f6steriyorlar\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131. (DHA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Akdeniz’deki istilac\u0131 t\u00fcrler aras\u0131nda yer alan ‘katil yosun’, ba\u015fta ‘denizlerin akci\u011feri’ olarak bilinen deniz \u00e7ay\u0131rlar\u0131 olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok t\u00fcr\u00fc …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":28874,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[541,735,4921,527,5149],"class_list":["post-28873","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-yasam","tag-alan","tag-antalya","tag-canli","tag-deniz","tag-turler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28873","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=28873"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28873\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28875,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28873\/revisions\/28875"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/28874"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=28873"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=28873"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=28873"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}