{"id":30575,"date":"2022-08-25T05:21:04","date_gmt":"2022-08-25T05:21:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=30575"},"modified":"2022-08-25T05:21:04","modified_gmt":"2022-08-25T05:21:04","slug":"unlu-bilim-insanindan-iklim-degisikligi-uyarisi-turkiyeden-izmiri-isaret-etti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=30575","title":{"rendered":"\u00dcnl\u00fc bilim insan\u0131ndan iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi uyar\u0131s\u0131: T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den \u0130zmir\u2019i i\u015faret etti"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00fcrkiye ile birlikte Avrupa bu y\u0131l a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131k, kurakl\u0131k, orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131 ve a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 hava durumuyla m\u00fccadele ederken kom\u015fu Yunanistan’\u0131n ba\u015fkenti Atina, Eleni Myrivili isimli bilim insan\u0131n\u0131 “S\u0131cakl\u0131ktan Sorumlu Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr” i\u015fe alarak bir ilke imza att\u0131. Ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 kad\u0131n S\u00f6zc\u00fc.com.tr’ye konu\u015farak hem bu yeni mesle\u011fi hem de T\u00fcrkiye’deki risk alt\u0131ndaki \u015fehri anlatt\u0131.<\/b><\/p>\n

A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 hava s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131, kurakl\u0131k, sel bask\u0131nlar\u0131, orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131 ve ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar derken b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnya k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nman\u0131n etkilerini her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn daha da hissediyor\u2026 Bir\u00e7ok \u00fclke karbon sal\u0131n\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 azaltmak i\u00e7in belirli anla\u015fmalara imza atarken hen\u00fcz bunlar\u0131n bir etkisi de net bir \u015fekilde g\u00f6r\u00fclmedi.<\/p>\n

Kom\u015fu Yunanistan\u2019\u0131n ba\u015fkenti Atina da bu durumla ilgili dikkat \u00e7ekici bir ad\u0131m att\u0131\u2026 Atina Belediyesi, Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n ilk \u201c\u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Uzman\u0131n\u0131\u201d g\u00f6reve ald\u0131. Atina belediyesi Eleni Myrivili isimli bilim insan\u0131n\u0131 \u201cS\u0131cakl\u0131ktan Sorumlu Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u201d olarak atad\u0131. Sosyal medya \u00fczerinden yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 payla\u015f\u0131mlar ve TED konu\u015fmas\u0131yla dikkatleri \u00fczerine \u00e7eken Myrivili, S\u00f6zc\u00fc.com.tr\u2019ye konu\u015ftu. Hem bu pozisyonun detaylar\u0131n\u0131 hem de yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekenleri a\u00e7\u0131klayan Myrivili, T\u00fcrkiye ile Yunanistan\u2019\u0131n co\u011frafi olarak birbirine benzedi\u011fine vurgu yaparak baz\u0131 uyar\u0131larda da bulundu.<\/p>\n

Myrivili, ilk olarak g\u00f6revinin insanlarda fark\u0131ndal\u0131k yaratmak oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylerken, \u201cArt\u0131k yeni bir \u00e7a\u011fday\u0131z ve hava giderek \u0131s\u0131n\u0131yor ve daha uzun s\u00fcreler boyunca \u0131s\u0131 dalgalar\u0131na maruz kal\u0131yoruz. Biz ayr\u0131ca sa\u011fl\u0131k durumu iyi olmayanlar\u0131 korumaktan da sorumluyuz. \u015eehirlerimizin koruma kapasitesini art\u0131rmal\u0131y\u0131z\u201d dedi. \u00dcnl\u00fc bilim insan\u0131 \u015fehir tasar\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n da de\u011fi\u015fmesi gerekti\u011fini dile getirerek, \u201cYo\u011fun betonla\u015fman\u0131n oldu\u011fu \u015fehirlere do\u011fay\u0131 getirmeliyiz ve do\u011fal su kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 \u015fehrin so\u011futulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in do\u011fru bir \u015fekilde kullanmal\u0131y\u0131z\u201d ifadesini kulland\u0131.
\"\"<\/p>\n

Son d\u00f6nemde a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 hava durumlar\u0131n\u0131n k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nmayla do\u011frudan ba\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011funu ve bu durumun hem da s\u0131k hem de daha yo\u011fun g\u00f6r\u00fclece\u011fini s\u00f6ylerken, \u201cBu durum art\u0131k normalimiz haline gelecek. K\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nma hakk\u0131nda uzun zamand\u0131r konu\u015fuyoruz fakat a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 hava s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131 ve \u015fehirlerin buna nas\u0131l adapte olmas\u0131yla ilgili konu\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131z k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131\u201d yorumunu yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u015eehir merkezleriyle \u015fehrin d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki b\u00f6lgelerin aras\u0131ndaki s\u0131cakl\u0131k fark\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken Myrivili, \u201cBizim \u00fczerinde oldu\u011fumuz do\u011fu Akdeniz b\u00f6lgesi \u00e7ok daha hassas zira bu b\u00f6lgeler gezegenin di\u011fer b\u00f6lgelerinden \u00e7ok daha h\u0131zla \u0131s\u0131n\u0131yor\u201d dedi. Atina belediyesindeki i\u015fi sayesinde a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n etkisini azaltmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen Myrivili, \u201cDaha \u00e7ok ye\u015fil ve mavi altyap\u0131 olu\u015fturarak s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131 azaltmay\u0131 planl\u0131yoruz. Bunlar a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131caklara kar\u015f\u0131 en kuvvetli silah\u0131m\u0131z\u201d ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130ZM\u0130R\u2019\u0130 \u0130\u015eARET ETT\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ege Denizi\u2019ni payla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z Yunanistan ile T\u00fcrkiye aras\u0131ndaki benzerlikleri ve neler yap\u0131labilece\u011fini sordu\u011fumuzda ise Myrivili, hem T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de hem de Yunanistan\u2019da baz\u0131 riskli b\u00f6lgelere i\u015faret etti.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Myrivili bu konu hakk\u0131nda, \u201c\u00c7ok betona bo\u011fulan ve \u00e7ok az do\u011fal ye\u015fillik alan b\u00f6lgelerdeki yap\u0131lar\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fmesi gerekiyor. T\u00fcrkiye ve Yunanistan hem yo\u011fun yerle\u015fimin oldu\u011fu hem a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 betonarmenin oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lgeler. Bu sebeple a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131klar buralarda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Akl\u0131ma gelen \u015fehirler Yunanistan\u2019da Larissa ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de de \u0130zmir. Bunun \u00fcstesinden gelmek i\u00e7in ise \u015fehirler de\u011fi\u015fmeli ve uzun ye\u015fil koridorlar olu\u015fturmal\u0131, g\u00f6lgelik alanlar yaratmal\u0131 ve bu \u015fehirleri yaz\u0131n daha ya\u015fanabilir k\u0131lmal\u0131y\u0131z\u201d ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

S\u0131radan vatanda\u015flar\u0131n a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131k ve ekstrem hava de\u011fi\u015fikliklerine kar\u015f\u0131 ne yapmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi konusunda da tavsiye veren bilim insan\u0131, \u201cS\u0131radan insanlar a\u011fa\u00e7 dikmeli, suya ihtiyac\u0131 olan a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 sulamal\u0131. \u00d6zellikle ya\u015fl\u0131 a\u011fa\u00e7lar yerine yeni a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 sulamal\u0131lar \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc en \u00e7ok onlar\u0131n suya ihtiyac\u0131 var\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

A\u015eIRI SICAKTAN KORUNMAK \u0130\u00c7\u0130N TAVS\u0130YE<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130nsanlar\u0131n balkon ve teraslar\u0131nda bitki yeti\u015ftirmesinin s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 azaltabilece\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekilirken binalar\u0131n beyaza boyanmas\u0131n\u0131n da a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 \u0131s\u0131nmay\u0131 engelleyece\u011fini dile getirdi. Myrivili, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131caklar\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnlerde yaln\u0131z ya\u015fayan ya\u015fl\u0131 bireylerin, hamilelerin ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n s\u0131k s\u0131k kontrol edilmesi gerekti\u011fini de s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Sokak hayvanlar\u0131na da su verilmesi gerekti\u011fini dile getiren Myrivili, \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ve \u0130stanbul\u2019da sokak hayvanlar\u0131n\u0131 besleme ve su vermenin \u00e7ok yayg\u0131n oldu\u011funu biliyorum. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla siz bu konuda bizden daha iyisiniz. Ayr\u0131ca a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131cak havalarda evcil hayvan sahipleri asfalt ve kald\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n ne kadar s\u0131cak olabilece\u011fini unutabiliyor. Buna da dikkat edilmesi gerek\u201d yorumunu yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Myrivili ayr\u0131ca, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131cak olan g\u00fcnlerde bol su i\u00e7ilmesini, a\u011f\u0131r yemekler yenmemesini, alkol ve \u015fekerli i\u00e7ecekler t\u00fcketilmemesini tavsiye etti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00fcrkiye ile birlikte Avrupa bu y\u0131l a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131k, kurakl\u0131k, orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131 ve a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 hava durumuyla m\u00fccadele ederken kom\u015fu Yunanistan’\u0131n …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":30576,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[32],"tags":[6498,2882,3156,15,656],"class_list":["post-30575","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-teknoloji","tag-asiri-sicak","tag-isi","tag-sehir","tag-turkiye","tag-yunanistan"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30575","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=30575"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30575\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30577,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30575\/revisions\/30577"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/30576"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=30575"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=30575"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=30575"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}