{"id":30767,"date":"2022-08-25T09:06:04","date_gmt":"2022-08-25T09:06:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=30767"},"modified":"2022-08-25T09:06:04","modified_gmt":"2022-08-25T09:06:04","slug":"savastan-bu-yana-avrupada-dogalgaz-ve-komur-fiyatlari-ikiye-katlandi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=30767","title":{"rendered":"Sava\u015ftan bu yana Avrupa\u2019da do\u011falgaz ve k\u00f6m\u00fcr fiyatlar\u0131 ikiye katland\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Enerji fiyatlar\u0131 Avrupa genelinde artmaya devam ediyor. Son fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ile birlikte Rusya-Ukrayna Sava\u015f\u0131 sonras\u0131nda Avrupa’da do\u011fal gaz fiyat\u0131 y\u00fczde 127,6, k\u00f6m\u00fcr fiyat\u0131 y\u00fczde 96 y\u00fckselmi\u015f oldu.<\/b><\/p>\n

\n

Rusya-Ukrayna Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan bu yana k\u00fcresel piyasalarda do\u011falgaz ve k\u00f6m\u00fcr fiyatlar\u0131 rekor seviyelere ula\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Avrupa\u2019da en fazla derinli\u011fe sahip Hollanda merkezli sanal do\u011falgaz ticaret noktas\u0131 TTF\u2019de i\u015flem g\u00f6ren mart vadeli kontratlar\u0131n fiyat\u0131 24 \u015eubat\u2019ta 1365 dolard\u0131. D\u00fcn 1000 metrek\u00fcp ba\u015f\u0131na 1894 avrodan a\u00e7\u0131lan eyl\u00fcl vadeli kontratlar\u0131n fiyat\u0131, g\u00fcn\u00fc 1000 metrek\u00fcp ba\u015f\u0131na 3106 dolardan tamamlad\u0131. B\u00f6ylece, sava\u015f\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131ndan bu yana d\u00fcn en y\u00fcksek kapan\u0131\u015f seviyesine ula\u015fan do\u011falgaz fiyat\u0131, 6 ayda y\u00fczde 127,6 art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n

Fiyatlar\u0131n y\u00fckseli\u015finde, AB\u2019nin sava\u015f sonras\u0131 uygulamaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar ile Rusya\u2019dan ithal etti\u011fi fosil yak\u0131tlar\u0131 azaltmas\u0131 ve Rusya\u2019n\u0131n do\u011falgaz ak\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kesintiye gitmesi etkili oldu.<\/p>\n

Rus enerji \u015firketi Gazprom, 14 Haziran\u2019da yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, Kuzey Ak\u0131m hatt\u0131 \u00fczerinden Avrupa\u2019ya gaz sevkiyat\u0131n\u0131n 167 milyon metrek\u00fcpten 100 milyon metrek\u00fcpe d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc bildirmi\u015fti. \u015eirket, 16 Haziran itibar\u0131yla ise hat \u00fczerinden g\u00fcnl\u00fck 67 milyon metrek\u00fcpe kadar do\u011falgaz sa\u011flanabilece\u011fini duyurmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Kuzey Ak\u0131m boru hatt\u0131 \u00fczerinden Avrupa\u2019ya g\u00fcnl\u00fck do\u011falgaz sevkiyat kapasitesini 27 Temmuz\u2019da y\u00fczde 20\u2019ye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131klayan Gazprom, son olarak 19 A\u011fustos\u2019ta s\u00f6z konusu hat \u00fczerinden yap\u0131lan do\u011falgaz teslimatlar\u0131n\u0131n 31 A\u011fustos-2 Eyl\u00fcl tarihlerinde \u200b\u200bbak\u0131m sebebiyle ask\u0131ya al\u0131naca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi.<\/p>\n

AB, do\u011falgaz ithalat\u0131n\u0131 y\u0131l sonuna kadar \u00fc\u00e7te iki oran\u0131nda azaltmay\u0131 hedefliyor.<\/p>\n

K\u00d6M\u00dcR F\u0130YATI 2 KATINA \u00c7IKTI<\/b><\/p>\n

API2 Rotterdam K\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc Vadeli \u0130\u015flemler Piyasas\u0131\u2019nda i\u015flem g\u00f6ren mart kontratl\u0131 k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn tonu ise 24 \u015eubat\u2019ta 192,35 dolardan i\u015flem g\u00f6r\u00fcrken, d\u00fcn 376,95 dolara y\u00fckselerek 6 ayda y\u00fczde 96 art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n

K\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn ton fiyat\u0131, sava\u015ftan bu yana en y\u00fcksek kapan\u0131\u015f seviyesini 398,45 dolarla 2 Mart\u2019ta g\u00f6rd\u00fc.<\/p>\n

Rusya\u2019dan k\u00f6m\u00fcr ve di\u011fer kat\u0131 fosil yak\u0131tlar\u0131n ithalat\u0131, 10 A\u011fustos\u2019ta y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar kapsam\u0131nda tamam\u0131yla durduruldu. Sava\u015f \u00f6ncesinde AB\u2019nin k\u00f6m\u00fcr ithalat\u0131nda Rusya\u2019n\u0131n pay\u0131 y\u00fczde 45 seviyesinde bulunuyordu.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u00f6m\u00fcr \u00fcreticisi \u00fclkeleri aras\u0131nda yer alan Rusya\u2019n\u0131n Ukrayna\u2019ya girmesiyle piyasalarda olu\u015fan tedarik endi\u015fesi fiyatlar\u0131n y\u00fckseli\u015fini destekledi.<\/p>\n

PETROL DALGALI SEY\u0130RDE<\/b><\/p>\n

Rusya-Ukrayna Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ilk g\u00fcn\u00fcnde 99,08 dolardan i\u015flem g\u00f6ren Brent t\u00fcr\u00fc ham petrol\u00fcn varili d\u00fcn kapan\u0131\u015fta 101,75 dolardan i\u015flem g\u00f6rd\u00fc. Bu \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn fiyat\u0131nda 6 ayda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen art\u0131\u015f y\u00fczde 2,7 oldu. Ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde Bat\u0131 Teksas t\u00fcr\u00fc (WTI) ham petrol\u00fcn varil fiyat\u0131 ise y\u00fczde 1,7 y\u00fckseldi.<\/p>\n

Rusya-Ukrayna Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131ndan beri AB \u00fclkeleri taraf\u0131ndan kabul edilen en b\u00fcy\u00fck yapt\u0131r\u0131mlardan biri olan 6\u2019nc\u0131 yapt\u0131r\u0131m paketi ge\u00e7en ay\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda onayland\u0131. AB, bu paket kapsam\u0131nda Rusya\u2019dan deniz yoluyla ham petrol tedarikini 5 Aral\u0131k, rafine \u00fcr\u00fcn tedarikini ise 5 \u015eubat itibar\u0131yla tamamen kesmeyi planlan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

AB\u2019nin Rusya\u2019dan ham petrol ithalat\u0131 g\u00fcnl\u00fck ortalama 2,2 milyon varil, petrol \u00fcr\u00fcnleri al\u0131m\u0131 ise 1,2 milyon varil seviyesinde bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l ithal etti\u011fi g\u00fcnl\u00fck yakla\u015f\u0131k 11 milyon varil ham petrol ve petrol \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 30\u2019unu (3,4 milyon varil) Rusya\u2019dan sa\u011flayan AB \u00fclkelerinin, yeni tedarik\u00e7i aray\u0131\u015f\u0131 devam ediyor.<\/p>\n

ABD ve Avrupa \u00fclkelerinin Rus petrol\u00fcne y\u00f6nelik ambargo uygulamas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan arz\u0131n daralaca\u011f\u0131 endi\u015feleri artarken, Rus petrol \u00fcretimine dair belirsizlikler ve OPEC+ grubunun k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131 \u00fcretim art\u0131\u015flar\u0131 son 6 ayda petrol fiyatlar\u0131nda varil ba\u015f\u0131na ortalama 45 dolar civar\u0131nda dalgalanmaya neden oldu.<\/p>\n

Brent t\u00fcr\u00fc petrol\u00fcn varil fiyat\u0131 3 Mart\u2019ta 139,13 dolara kadar \u00e7\u0131karak Temmuz 2008\u2019den bu yanaki en y\u00fcksek seviyeyi g\u00f6r\u00fcrken, 17 A\u011fustos\u2019ta 91,50 dolara kadar d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. WTI ham petrol\u00fcn varili ise 7 Mart\u2019ta 130,50 dolar seviyelerindeyken 16 A\u011fustos\u2019ta 85,75 dolara geriledi.<\/p>\n

ABD\u2019nin ba\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ekti\u011fi baz\u0131 bat\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclkelerin stratejik petrol rezervlerinden nisan-ekim aylar\u0131nda toplamda 240 milyon varil ham petrol\u00fc piyasaya sunma planlar\u0131 fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 ge\u00e7ici de olsa k\u0131s\u0131tlad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Y\u00fcksek enerji fiyatlar\u0131yla artan enflasyon bask\u0131s\u0131 talep g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc olumsuz etkilerken, \u00c7in\u2019in s\u0131k\u0131 salg\u0131n tedbirleri d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ikinci b\u00fcy\u00fck petrol t\u00fcketicisi \u00fclkenin petrol talebinde ciddi azal\u0131\u015fa neden oldu. (AA)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Enerji fiyatlar\u0131 Avrupa genelinde artmaya devam ediyor. Son fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ile birlikte Rusya-Ukrayna Sava\u015f\u0131 sonras\u0131nda Avrupa’da do\u011fal gaz …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":30768,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[2364,70,75,57,69],"class_list":["post-30767","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-dogal","tag-dolar","tag-fiyat","tag-petrol","tag-rus"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30767","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=30767"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30767\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30769,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30767\/revisions\/30769"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/30768"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=30767"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=30767"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=30767"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}