Avrupa\u2019da Rusya-Ukrayna sava\u015f\u0131yla tetiklenen enerji krizine kar\u015f\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmetler zorunlu tasarruf \u00f6nlemlerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra te\u015fvik kampanyalar\u0131 d\u00fczenliyor. <\/b><\/p>\n
\u0130spanya parlamentosu d\u00fcn, Avrupa genelinde Rus do\u011falgaz\u0131na ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 azaltma \u00e7abas\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda klima kullan\u0131m\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlamalar\u0131n\u0131 da i\u00e7eren enerji tasarrufu kurallar\u0131n\u0131 onaylad\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130spanyol milletvekilleri 10 A\u011fustos’ta y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren ancak y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte kalmas\u0131 i\u00e7in meclisin onay\u0131na ihtiya\u00e7 duyan karar lehinde oy kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Euractiv’in haberine g\u00f6re Sanchez oylamadan sonra d\u00fczenledi\u011fi bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131nda, \u201cSa\u011fduyu, sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 siyaset ve genel \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131 savunan politikalar bug\u00fcn parlamentoda zafer kazand\u0131\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
KL\u0130MA VE AYDINLATMAYA SINIRLAMA<\/b><\/p>\n
Karara g\u00f6re toplu ta\u015f\u0131madan, ma\u011fazalara, ofislere, tiyatrolara ve sinemalara kadar her yeri etkileyen kurallarda klimalar\u0131n kapat\u0131lmas\u0131 ve y\u0131l\u0131n en s\u0131cak aylar\u0131nda 27 dereceden daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bir seviyeye getirilmemesi gerekiyor.<\/p>\n
Halk daha az enerji t\u00fcketmeye te\u015fvik edilse de yeni kurallar hane halk\u0131 i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erli de\u011fil.<\/p>\n
Mevzuat ayr\u0131ca k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda da \u0131s\u0131nmay\u0131 etkileyecek ve k\u0131\u015f\u0131n klimalar 19 derecenin \u00fcst\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lamayacak.<\/p>\n
Kararnameye g\u00f6re ayr\u0131ca saat 22.00’den itibaren ma\u011fazalar\u0131n vitrin ayd\u0131nlatmas\u0131n\u0131 kapatmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Bu ad\u0131m kamu binalar\u0131n\u0131n ayd\u0131nlatmalar\u0131n\u0131 da etkileyecek.<\/p>\n
Enerji israf\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in eyl\u00fcl sonuna kadar t\u00fcm klimal\u0131 veya \u0131s\u0131tmal\u0131 tesislerde otomatik kap\u0131 kapama mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131n kurulmas\u0131 da isteniyor.<\/p>\n
H\u00fck\u00fcmet, Rusya-Ukrayna sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Avrupa’n\u0131n Rus petrol ve do\u011falgaz\u0131na ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 azaltma \u00e7abas\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda may\u0131sta enerji tasarrufu \u00f6nlemlerinin ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Avrupa Komisyonu, AB’nin Rus gaz\u0131na ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bu y\u0131l \u00fc\u00e7te iki oran\u0131nda azaltmay\u0131 ve 2030’dan \u00f6nce Rusya’n\u0131n yak\u0131t tedarikine ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sona erdirmeyi planl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
\u00d6NLEMLERLE ELEKTR\u0130K KULLANIMI D\u00dc\u015eT\u00dc<\/b><\/p>\n
\u0130spanya, Rus do\u011falgaz\u0131n\u0131 neredeyse hi\u00e7 kullanmasa da enerji kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ekerek Madrid’in Rusya d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki \u00fclkelerden sat\u0131n ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 gaz\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcsait hale getirmeyi ve b\u00f6ylece di\u011fer Avrupa \u00fclkelerine destek olmay\u0131 umuyor.<\/p>\n
\u0130spanya Enerji Bakan\u0131 Teresa Ribera \u00f6nlemlerin ilk haftalarda elektrik kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fczde 6 azaltt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
\u0130spanya merkezli enerji \u015firketi Enagas’\u0131n verilerine g\u00f6re kurakl\u0131k hidroelektrik \u00fcretimini s\u0131n\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in elektrik santralleri bu ay \u015fu ana kadar bir y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine g\u00f6re iki kat daha fazla do\u011falgaz yakt\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00d6te yandan ulusal demiryolu operat\u00f6r\u00fc Renfe’nin i\u015fletti\u011fi t\u00fcm banliy\u00f6 trenleri, insanlar\u0131n artan yak\u0131t fiyatlar\u0131yla ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in 1 Eyl\u00fcl\u2019den itibaren d\u00f6rt ay boyunca \u00fccretsiz olacak.<\/p>\n
H\u00fck\u00fcmet d\u00fcn yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, yakla\u015f\u0131k 400 bin ki\u015finin \u00fccretsiz seyahat kart\u0131 i\u00e7in kay\u0131t oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
ALMANYA DA SIKI \u00d6NLEMLER ALDI<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00d6te yandan Almanya Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Olaf Scholz’un kabinesi bu sonbahar ve k\u0131\u015f d\u00f6neminde do\u011falgaz t\u00fcketimini be\u015fte bir oran\u0131nda azaltmaya yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in bu hafta bir dizi \u00f6nlemi onaylad\u0131. Ulusal d\u00fczeyde al\u0131nan \u00f6nlemler gaz kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 2 oran\u0131nda azaltmay\u0131 ama\u00e7l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Bloomberg\u2019in haberine g\u00f6re bu kurallar kapsam\u0131nda \u00f6zel y\u00fczme havuzlar\u0131n\u0131n \u0131s\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131na yasak getirildi, kamu binalar\u0131ndaki baz\u0131 alanlar art\u0131k \u0131s\u0131t\u0131lmayacak, minimum ofis s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 19 derece d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclecek, binalar\u0131n ve an\u0131tlar\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki \u00e7o\u011fu ayd\u0131nlatma kapat\u0131lacak, kamu ve \u00f6zel binalarda enerji verimlili\u011fi art\u0131r\u0131lacak.<\/p>\n
FRANSA’DA \u00c7ALI\u015eMA GRUPLARI KURULDU<\/b><\/p>\n
Fransa Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Emmanuel Macron, 2024’te enerji t\u00fcketimini 2019’daki seviyeye k\u0131yasla y\u00fczde 10 azaltmay\u0131 hedefliyor. Macron y\u00f6netimi ge\u00e7en ay bir dizi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma grubu olu\u015fturdu. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma gruplar\u0131n\u0131n hedefi eyl\u00fcl sonuna kadar spesifik \u00f6neriler sunmak.<\/p>\n
Bununla birlikte Fransa’da ekim itibar\u0131yla s\u00fcpermarket zincirleri mesai sonras\u0131 \u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131 ma\u011faza tabelalar\u0131n\u0131 kapatacak ve perakende sat\u0131\u015f alanlar\u0131 ayd\u0131nlatmay\u0131 y\u00fczde 30 azaltacak. H\u00fck\u00fcmetin bu y\u00f6nde bir talimat\u0131 varsa yo\u011fun al\u0131\u015fveri\u015f saatlerinde s\u0131cakl\u0131klar 17 dereceye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclecek.<\/p>\n
Fransa Maliye Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6rnek olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in ofis s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n yaln\u0131zca 19 derecenin alt\u0131na d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde \u0131s\u0131tman\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma alanlar\u0131n\u0131n 26 derecenin \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kmad\u0131k\u00e7a so\u011futulmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
SE\u00c7\u0130ME G\u0130DEN \u0130TALYA’DA ENERJ\u0130 KR\u0130T\u0130K B\u0130R BA\u015eLIK<\/b><\/p>\n
\u0130talya’n\u0131n t\u00fcketimi azaltmaya y\u00f6nelik yeni plan\u0131 da gelecek hafta yap\u0131lacak kabine toplant\u0131s\u0131nda onaylanabilir. Enerji fiyatlar\u0131, 25 Eyl\u00fcl’de Ba\u015fbakan Mario Draghi’nin yerini alacak ismi belirlemek i\u00e7in yap\u0131lacak erken se\u00e7im \u00f6ncesinde kampanyalar\u0131n kilit konusu haline geldi. \u0130talya’da merkez sol elektrik i\u00e7in fiyat kontrolleri \u00f6nerse de sa\u011f bu \u00f6neriyi ele\u015ftiriyor ele\u015ftiriliyor.<\/p>\n
\u0130talyan medyas\u0131na g\u00f6re tasarruf plan\u0131nda, \u0131s\u0131tma i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan do\u011falgaz\u0131 y\u00fczde 10’dan fazla azaltmak i\u00e7in k\u0131\u015f\u0131n ev ve ofislerde s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmek ve \u0131s\u0131tma saatlerini k\u0131saltmak yer al\u0131yor. Geceleri kamu ve ma\u011faza ayd\u0131nlatmas\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131s\u0131lmas\u0131 ve elektrik \u00fcretimi i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan do\u011falgaz\u0131 azaltmak i\u00e7in k\u00f6m\u00fcr santrallerinin \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn uzat\u0131lmas\u0131 da plan kapsam\u0131nda bulunuyor.<\/p>\n
Fabrikalar\u0131n durdurulmas\u0131 da plan dahiline al\u0131nabilir ancak enerji yo\u011fun birka\u00e7 sekt\u00f6r artan maliyetler nedeniyle operasyonlar\u0131n\u0131 halihaz\u0131rda k\u0131s\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
\u0130SV\u0130\u00c7RE, AB HEDEFLER\u0130N\u0130 UYGULUYOR<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00d6te yandan AB hedefleriyle uyumlu olarak \u0130svi\u00e7re hane halk\u0131 ve i\u015fletmelerden do\u011falgaz kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ekimden marta y\u00fczde 15 azaltmalar\u0131n\u0131 isteyecek ancak bunu zorunlu k\u0131lmayacak. H\u00fck\u00fcmet \u00f6rnek olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in kendisi de bu hedeflere uyacak. \u0130svi\u00e7re \u015fimdilik \u00f6zel hanelerin herhangi bir zorunlu karneyle da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m uygulamas\u0131ndan muaf tutulaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
F\u0130NLAND\u0130YA: TOPLU TA\u015eIMA KULLANIMI ARTMALI<\/b><\/p>\n
Finlandiya Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Sanna Marin’in h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, \u015firketlerin, kurulu\u015flar\u0131n ve bireylerin enerji t\u00fcketimini azaltmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik bir kampanya duyurdu. Tasarruf kampanyas\u0131na vatanda\u015flar\u0131n y\u00fczde 75’inin kat\u0131lmas\u0131 hedefleniyor.<\/p>\n
Resmi olarak ekimde ba\u015flayacak kampanya i\u00e7 mekan s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesini, toplu ta\u015f\u0131ma kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131, daha k\u0131sa s\u00fcrelerde du\u015f almay\u0131, dijital cihazlarda harcanan s\u00fcreyi azaltmay\u0131 i\u00e7eriyor.<\/p>\n
\u0130SVE\u00c7 EV YALITIMININ ARTIRILMASINI \u00d6NER\u0130YOR<\/b><\/p>\n
Bununla birlikte \u0130sve\u00e7 Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Magdalena Andersson h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, hane halklar\u0131n\u0131 ve \u015firketlerin zarar\u0131n\u0131 telafi etmek i\u00e7in yakla\u015f\u0131k 5,8 milyar dolar kullanmay\u0131 umuyor. \u0130sve\u00e7 Enerji Ajans\u0131 da evlerde enerji kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 azaltmay\u0131 sa\u011flayacak \u00e7e\u015fitli \u00f6neriler sundu. Bunlar aras\u0131nda \u00e7at\u0131 katlar\u0131n\u0131 ve binalar\u0131n cephelerini yal\u0131tmak, daha verimli su musluklar\u0131na ge\u00e7mek, pencereleri ve d\u0131\u015f kap\u0131lar\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131lmak var.<\/p>\n
DAN\u0130MARKA: 15 DE\u011e\u0130L 5 DAK\u0130KA DU\u015e ALIN<\/b><\/p>\n
Danimarka Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Mette Frederiksen\u2019in y\u00f6netimi ise AB\u2019nin gaz kullan\u0131m\u0131nda y\u00fczde 15\u2019lik kesinti hedefinin \u00f6tesinde somut hedefler belirlemedi. \u00dclke, AB hedefine \u00e7oktan ula\u015ft\u0131. \u00d6te yandan yetkililer bir dizi tavsiyede bulundu. Bunlar aras\u0131nda yaz\u0131n \u0131s\u0131tma sistemlerinin kapat\u0131lmas\u0131, g\u00fcnl\u00fck s\u0131cak du\u015flar\u0131 15 dakikadan 5 dakikaya indirmek, \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r kurutma makinesi yerine \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131rlar\u0131 asmak, daha ucuz elektrik fiyatlar\u0131ndan yararlanmak i\u00e7in bula\u015f\u0131k makinesi gibi ev aletlerini gece \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Hollanda h\u00fck\u00fcmeti bu k\u0131\u015fa \u00f6zel \u00f6nlemler uygulam\u0131yor ve devlete ait gaz \u015firketi \u00fclkenin bu k\u0131\u015f i\u00e7in yeterli arza sahip olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Ancak tasarruf kampanyas\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda halk enerji kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 verimli hale getirmek i\u00e7in evlerinin yal\u0131t\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 iyile\u015ftirmeye te\u015fvik ediliyor.<\/p>\n
Avusturya da k\u0131tan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck gaz depolama a\u011flar\u0131ndan birine sahip ve h\u00fck\u00fcmet kapasitenin y\u00fczde 80\u2019inin doldurulaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtiyor. \u00dclkede \u015fu an zorunlu tedbirler uygulam\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
YUNAN\u0130STAN TASARRUFA TE\u015eV\u0130K ED\u0130YOR<\/b><\/p>\n
Yunanistan Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Kiryakos Mi\u00e7otakis h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, haziranda kamu sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn enerji kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131sa vadede y\u00fczde 10 ve on y\u0131l\u0131n sonunda y\u00fczde 30 azaltmak i\u00e7in \u00f6nlemler a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Bununla birlikte yetkililer, enerji tasarrufu yapan kurulu\u015flara finansal te\u015fvik sunacak ve ayr\u0131ca t\u00fcketimi izlemek i\u00e7in dijital bir sistem olu\u015fturacak. Yunanistan’da al\u0131nan \u00f6nlemler aras\u0131nda binalar\u0131n s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n kontrol edilmesi, lamba ve bilgisayarlar\u0131n kapat\u0131lmas\u0131 ve sokak ayd\u0131nlatmas\u0131nda bir dizi de\u011fi\u015fiklik yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Avrupa\u2019da Rusya-Ukrayna sava\u015f\u0131yla tetiklenen enerji krizine kar\u015f\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmetler zorunlu tasarruf \u00f6nlemlerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra te\u015fvik kampanyalar\u0131 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":31606,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[6644,728,156,4118,69],"class_list":["post-31605","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-azaltma","tag-enerji","tag-hukumet","tag-kullanimi","tag-rus"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31605","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=31605"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31605\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31607,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31605\/revisions\/31607"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/31606"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=31605"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=31605"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=31605"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}