{"id":32328,"date":"2022-08-28T07:21:06","date_gmt":"2022-08-28T07:21:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=32328"},"modified":"2022-08-28T07:21:06","modified_gmt":"2022-08-28T07:21:06","slug":"karadenizde-20-yeni-mantar-turu-kesfedildi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=32328","title":{"rendered":"Karadeniz\u2019de 20 yeni mantar t\u00fcr\u00fc ke\u015ffedildi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Do\u011fu Karadeniz’in y\u00fcksek kesimlerinde, 7 y\u0131ld\u0131r s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar sonucu d\u00fcnyada varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinmeyen 20 mantar t\u00fcr\u00fc ke\u015ffedildi. Trabzon \u00dcniversitesi Biyoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Ertu\u011frul Sesli, “D\u00fcnya Mantar Bankas\u0131’na bildirerek, \u00fclkemizin mantar \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fine katk\u0131da bulunduk” dedi.<\/b><\/p>\n

Do\u011fu Karadeniz\u2019in y\u00fcksek kesimli yayla ve ormanlar\u0131nda 2015\u2019ten bu yana y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar sonucunda, d\u00fcnyada varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinmeyen 20 yeni mantar t\u00fcr\u00fc ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131. Bu mantarlara ke\u015ffedildi\u011fi y\u00f6relerden esinlenilerek, \u2018gymnopus trabzonensis\u2019, \u2018clitolyophyllum akcaabatense\u2019, \u2018lyophyllum turcicum\u2019 gibi isimler verildi. D\u00fcnyada bilinen ancak T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ilk kez ke\u015ffedilen 150 mantar t\u00fcr\u00fc de \u2018yeni kay\u0131t\u2019 olarak biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fe kazand\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

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T\u00dcRK\u0130YE \u0130\u00c7\u0130N 150 YEN\u0130 KAYIT\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kendisi gibi bir\u00e7ok bilim insan\u0131 ile birlikte mantarlar \u00fczerinde ara\u015ft\u0131rma yapan Trabzon \u00dcniversitesi Biyoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Ertu\u011frul Sesli, d\u00fcnya genelinde 300 y\u0131l s\u00fcren ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bunun sonucunda 150 bin mantar t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u2018D\u00fcnya Mantar Bankas\u0131\u2019na kaydedildi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

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T\u00fcrkiye genelinde de son 100 y\u0131lda yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarla 4 bin do\u011fa mantar\u0131n\u0131n \u2018T\u00fcrkiye Mantar Listesi\u2019ne kazand\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Prof. Dr. Sesli, \u201cKaradeniz Teknik ve Trabzon \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nin katk\u0131lar\u0131yla biz de d\u00fcnyada varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinen 150 yeni kay\u0131t mantar t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc\u00a0T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ilk kez tespit ettik. 2015 y\u0131l\u0131ndan beri yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z arazi ve laboratuvar incelemeleri sonucunda 20 tane mantar\u0131n da d\u00fcnyada ilk kez ke\u015ffini yaparak, bilimsel isimlerini verdik. Makale olarak yay\u0131nlad\u0131k ve isimlerini \u2018D\u00fcnya Mantar Bankas\u0131\u2019na bildirerek, \u00fclkemizin mantar \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fine katk\u0131da bulunduk\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

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KE\u015eFED\u0130LEN MANTAR SAYISI 35\u2019E \u00c7IKTI<\/strong><\/p>\n

Biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fin \u00fclkeler i\u00e7in en \u00f6nemli do\u011fal zenginliklerden biri oldu\u011funu kaydeden Prof. Dr. Sesli, \u201cBu mantarlar, daha \u00f6nce ke\u015ffedilmemi\u015f. \u0130lk defa Do\u011fu Karadeniz y\u00f6remizde bulduk. Bizden \u00f6nce\u00a0\u00fclke genelinde yap\u0131lan t\u00fcm \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda 15 yeni mantar t\u00fcr\u00fc ke\u015ffedilmi\u015f. Bizim \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmam\u0131zla birlikte varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk kez ke\u015ffedilen mantar say\u0131s\u0131, 35\u2019e \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Bu sonu\u00e7 bize Do\u011fu Karadeniz\u2019in mantar \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011finin zenginli\u011fini ortaya koyuyor\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Y\u00dcZDE 90\u2019I\u00a0TRABZON YAYLALARINDAN\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Baz\u0131 mantar\u0131n isimlerine, ke\u015ffedildikleri y\u00f6renin ismini verdiklerini aktaran Prof. Dr. Sesli, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n

\u2013 Trabzon ve il\u00e7eleri a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olmak \u00fczere Giresun ve yak\u0131n il\u00e7elerine gittik. Y\u00fczde 90\u2019\u0131n\u0131 Trabzon yaylalar\u0131ndan toplad\u0131k. Trabzon\u2019da buldu\u011fumuz bir mantara, \u2018Gymnopus trabzonensis\u2019, Ak\u00e7aabatta buldu\u011fumuz bir mantara da \u2018Clitolyophyllum akcaabatense\u2019 ismini verdik.<\/p>\n

\u2013 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda ilk ke\u015ffetti\u011fimiz mantarlardan birine de \u2018T\u00fcrk mantar\u0131\u2019 anlam\u0131na gelen \u2018Lyophyllum turcicum\u2019 ismini vermekten mutluluk duyduk. Bundan sonra yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken bu mantarlar\u0131n ekonomik, farmakolojik ve besinsel ama\u00e7l\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmesi i\u00e7in ilgili ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131n yapaca\u011f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar. (DHA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Do\u011fu Karadeniz’in y\u00fcksek kesimlerinde, 7 y\u0131ld\u0131r s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar sonucu d\u00fcnyada varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinmeyen 20 mantar t\u00fcr\u00fc ke\u015ffedildi. Trabzon …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":32329,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[226,3344,5155,6735,1485],"class_list":["post-32328","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-yasam","tag-arastirma","tag-karadeniz","tag-mantar","tag-mantar-turu","tag-trabzon"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32328","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=32328"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32328\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32330,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32328\/revisions\/32330"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/32329"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=32328"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=32328"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=32328"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}