{"id":34099,"date":"2022-08-31T11:36:05","date_gmt":"2022-08-31T11:36:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=34099"},"modified":"2022-08-31T11:36:05","modified_gmt":"2022-08-31T11:36:05","slug":"bolusum-soku-buyuyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=34099","title":{"rendered":"B\u00f6l\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm \u015foku b\u00fcy\u00fcyor"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00dc\u0130K’in bug\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcme verilerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan \u00fccretlerinin gayri safi yurt i\u00e7i has\u0131la i\u00e7erisindeki a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n azald\u0131\u011f\u0131, i\u015fverenlerin pay\u0131n\u0131n ise artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Uzmanlar enflasyon ve kur \u015foklar\u0131n\u0131n gelir adaletsizli\u011fini art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnde.<\/b><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye \u0130statistik Kurumu\u2019nun a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 2022 y\u0131l\u0131 ikinci \u00e7eyrek b\u00fcy\u00fcme verileri T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcmeden ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 pay\u0131n azald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterirken i\u015fverenlerin b\u00fcy\u00fcmeden ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 pay\u0131n her ge\u00e7en \u00e7eyrekte giderek artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n

Uzmanlar pandeminin, enflasyonun ve kur \u015foklar\u0131n\u0131n gelir da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 bozdu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrken \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki olas\u0131 kur \u015foklar\u0131n\u0131n mevcut b\u00f6l\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm krizini daha da derinle\u015ftirece\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnde.<\/p>\n

MAA\u015e ARTI\u015eLARI RESM\u0130 ENFLASYONUN ALTINDA KALDI<\/b><\/p>\n

T\u00dc\u0130K\u2019in bug\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 verilere g\u00f6re 2022’in ikinci \u00e7eyre\u011finde toplam i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc \u00f6demelerinin ge\u00e7en y\u0131la g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 66,4 artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Buna g\u00f6re i\u015f\u00e7ilere \u00f6denen \u00fccretteki art\u0131\u015f ikinci \u00e7eyre\u011fi kapsayan nisan-may\u0131s ve haziran aylar\u0131ndaki resmi t\u00fcketici enflasyonun dahi alt\u0131nda kald\u0131. T\u00fcketici enflasyonu nisanda y\u00fczde 69,97, may\u0131sta y\u00fczde 73,50, haziranda ise y\u00fczde 78,62 artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k sermayenin gelirinin izlendi\u011fi veriler olan net i\u015fletme art\u0131\u011f\u0131\/karma gelirdeki art\u0131\u015f y\u00fczde 134,7 ile i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc \u00f6demelerindeki art\u0131\u015f\u0131 neredeyse ikiye katlad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc \u00f6demelerinin cari fiyatlarla Gayrisafi Katma De\u011fer i\u00e7erisindeki pay\u0131 ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n ikinci \u00e7eyre\u011finde y\u00fczde 32,6 iken bu oran 2022 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ayn\u0131 d\u00f6neminde y\u00fczde 25,4 oldu. Net i\u015fletme art\u0131\u011f\u0131\/karma gelirin pay\u0131 ise y\u00fczde 49,2 iken y\u00fczde 54,0 oldu.\u00a0Y\u00fczde 25,4’l\u00fck emek pay\u0131 son 20 y\u0131l\u0131n en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck d\u00fczeyi olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/div>\n

\u0130\u015e\u00c7\u0130N\u0130N PAYI AZALIYOR<\/b><\/p>\n

Mevsimsellikten ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f veriler cari fiyatlarla gelir y\u00f6ntemiyle incelendi\u011finde ise i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc \u00f6demelerinin GSYH\u2019ye oran\u0131n\u0131n bu \u00e7eyrekte 2021 ikinci \u00e7eyrekteki y\u00fczde 27,6\u2019dan y\u00fczde 21,4\u2019e indi\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. 2022 birinci \u00e7eyre\u011finde ise bu oran y\u00fczde 24,7 olarak belirlenmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Mevsimsellikten ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f veriye g\u00f6re net i\u015fletme art\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n GSYH\u2019ye oran\u0131 ise bir \u00f6nceki y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemindeki y\u00fczde 46,3\u2019ten y\u00fczde 50,4\u2019e \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

KUR \u015eOKLARI REEL \u00dcCRETLER\u0130 BASKILIYOR<\/b><\/p>\n

Konu ile ilgili Sozcu.com.tr\u2019ye de\u011ferlendirmelerde bulunan iktisat\u00e7\u0131 ve Greenwich \u00dcniversitesi \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Cem Oyvat, a\u00e7\u0131klanan y\u00fczde 7,6\u2019l\u0131k b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye ra\u011fmen emek kesimine giden gelirin reel olarak d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc belirtildi.<\/p>\n

Oyvat, \u201cKur \u015foklar\u0131 maalesef uzun s\u00fcredir, enflasyonu artt\u0131rarak reel \u00fccretleri bask\u0131 alt\u0131nda tutuyor. Sendikalar\u0131n son d\u00f6nemde daha da zay\u0131flat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131, enflasyonun \u00fccretler \u00fczerindeki olumsuz etkilerini artt\u0131r\u0131yor. Nitekim 2022’nin ikinci \u00e7eyre\u011finde toplam i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc \u00f6demelerindeki y\u0131ll\u0131k art\u0131\u015f, y\u00fczde 66,4 ile T\u00dc\u0130K’in t\u00fcketici enflasyonunun bile alt\u0131nda kald\u0131\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

T\u00dc\u0130K’in resmi enflasyonu \u00fczerinde de ciddi \u015f\u00fcpheler oldu\u011funu belirten Oyvat, \u201c\u00dccret art\u0131\u015flar\u0131nda T\u00dc\u0130K say\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n dikkate ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrsek, T\u00dc\u0130K’in enflasyonu oldu\u011fundan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck g\u00f6stermesi de gelir da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 \u00fccretliler aleyhine bozuyor olabilir\u201d de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n

\u2018B\u00d6L\u00dc\u015e\u00dcM KR\u0130Z\u0130 DAHA DA DER\u0130NLE\u015eEB\u0130L\u0130R\u2019<\/b><\/p>\n

Oyvat ayr\u0131ca kurdaki art\u0131\u015ftan elinde d\u00f6viz varl\u0131klar\u0131 tutan veya KKM’de paras\u0131 olan g\u00f6rece varl\u0131kl\u0131 kesimin faydalanabildi\u011fini bunun da gelir e\u015fitsizli\u011fini bozan bir fakt\u00f6r oldu\u011funu belirtti. Oyvat, \u201cSon olarak d\u0131\u015f ticaret a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n Ocak-Temmuz d\u00f6neminde 62 milyar dolar\u0131n \u00fczerinde olmas\u0131 bize TL’nin bunca kur \u015fokuna ra\u011fmen hala a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 de\u011ferli oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor. Yani dolar\u0131n turizm sezonu bitti\u011finde 18,1 seviyelerinde kalmas\u0131 kolay olmayacak\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

De\u011ferlendirmesinde \u201cMaalesef sonbaharda gelebilecek yeni bir kur \u015foku da b\u00f6l\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm krizini daha da derinle\u015ftirecektir\u201d ifadelerine yer veren Oyvat, \u201cSe\u00e7imlerin yakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrsek, AKP iktidar\u0131n\u0131n beklenenin \u00fczerinde bir asgari \u00fccret zamm\u0131 ile bu durumu tersine \u00e7evirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 da beklenebilir. Ama y\u00fcksek enflasyon ortam\u0131nda AKP’nin \u00e7abalar\u0131na ra\u011fmen b\u00f6l\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm krizinin k\u00f6t\u00fcye gidece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\u2018PANDEM\u0130 VE ENFLASYON GEL\u0130R DA\u011eILIMINI K\u00d6T\u00dcLE\u015eT\u0130RD\u0130\u2019<\/b><\/p>\n

Devrimci \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Sendikalar\u0131 Konfederasyonu Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi (D\u0130SK-AR) de konu ile ilgili bir rapor kaleme ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Raporda \u201c2020 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 100 kabul etti\u011fimizde GSYH cari fiyatlarla 100’den 329,5’e \u00e7\u0131karken, eme\u011fin geliri 100’den 227,1’e \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. B\u00f6ylece iki y\u0131lda toplam emek gelirleri parasal olarak y\u00fczde 127,1 oran\u0131nda artm\u0131\u015f oldu. Ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde sermaye gelirleri ise 100’den 414,8’e y\u00fckselerek y\u00fczde 314,8 oran\u0131nda artt\u0131. Sermaye gelirleri parasal olarak eme\u011fin iki kat\u0131 kadar artm\u0131\u015f oldu\u201d ifadelerine yer verildi.<\/p>\n

D\u0130SK-AR uzmanlar\u0131, 2021 ve 2022 y\u0131llar\u0131nda \u00fcst \u00fcste emek gelirindeki b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin ortalama GSYH art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n olduk\u00e7a alt\u0131nda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve sermaye gelirinin ortalama GSYH b\u00fcy\u00fcmesinin \u00e7ok \u00fczerinde artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Raporda bu durumun s\u0131n\u0131fsal da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015ftirdi\u011fini belirtildi.<\/p>\n

Raporda son olarak \u201cCovid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n b\u00f6l\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm ili\u015fkilerini k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015ftirdi\u011fini s\u00f6ylemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. GSYH’den eme\u011fin ve sermayenin ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 pay 2020’den bu yana a\u00e7\u0131lma e\u011filimi g\u00f6steriyor\u201d ifadelerine yer verilirken pandemi ve y\u00fcksek enflasyon nedeniyle eme\u011fin pay\u0131n\u0131n keskin bi\u00e7imde d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve b\u00f6l\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm ili\u015fkilerinin daha da k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fti\u011fi aktar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00dc\u0130K’in bug\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcme verilerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan \u00fccretlerinin gayri safi yurt i\u00e7i has\u0131la i\u00e7erisindeki a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n azald\u0131\u011f\u0131, i\u015fverenlerin …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":34100,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[62,645,60,2234,61],"class_list":["post-34099","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-artis","tag-buyume","tag-enflasyon","tag-gelir","tag-ucret"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34099","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=34099"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34099\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34101,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34099\/revisions\/34101"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/34100"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=34099"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=34099"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=34099"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}