{"id":34472,"date":"2022-09-01T02:21:03","date_gmt":"2022-09-01T02:21:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=34472"},"modified":"2022-09-01T02:21:03","modified_gmt":"2022-09-01T02:21:03","slug":"boyun-fitigi-kuaforde-ya-da-ucakta-da-tetiklenebilir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=34472","title":{"rendered":"Boyun f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 kuaf\u00f6rde ya da u\u00e7akta da tetiklenebilir"},"content":{"rendered":"

Boyun f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n genellikle ani bir travma sonras\u0131 olu\u015ftu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken Beyin ve Sinir Cerrahisi Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Cengiz Kuday, \u2018\u2018Bu hastal\u0131k kuaf\u00f6rde sa\u00e7 y\u0131kat\u0131rken, koltukta televizyon izlerken ya da u\u00e7akta uyurken ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir\u2019 dedi…<\/b><\/p>\n

Boyun f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde yayg\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclen sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor. \u00dcstelik bu hastal\u0131k her ya\u015f grubunu etkiliyor. Beyin ve Sinir Cerrahisi Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Cengiz Kuday, ya\u015fam kalitesini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcren boyun f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fum sebeplerini, korunma ve tedavi yollar\u0131n\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle anlatt\u0131\u2026<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Cengiz Kuday<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Hangi belirtiler g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr?<\/b><\/p>\n

Beldeki gibi boyun omurlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda da ayn\u0131 yap\u0131da diskler mevcuttur. Burada da genellikle bir travma sonras\u0131 boyun a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ve tutukluk ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. Daha sonra omuz, s\u0131rt ve kol a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, kol ve elde uyu\u015fma, kar\u0131ncalanma, el ve kolda g\u00fc\u00e7 azalmas\u0131 geli\u015fir. Boyun f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131, yap\u0131s\u0131 gere\u011fi omurilik t\u00fcm\u00f6rleri, do\u011fumsal anomaliler, kistler, baz\u0131 dejeneratif fazlal\u0131klar, artrozlar (eklem kire\u00e7lenmesi) ve akci\u011fer t\u00fcm\u00f6rleriyle kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fte risk fakt\u00f6rleri<\/b><\/p>\n

G\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015famda kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z baz\u0131 travmalar ve yanl\u0131\u015f hareketler boyun f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilir. Bunlar \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131ralanabilir\u2026<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0Bir arac\u0131n ani fren yapmas\u0131yla savrulmak (\u00f6zellikle emniyet kemeri tak\u0131lmam\u0131\u015fsa risk artar) ya da trafik kazas\u0131 ge\u00e7irmek.<\/p>\n

<\/strong>\u2013\u00a0Cep telefonu ekran\u0131na e\u011filerek uzun s\u00fcre bakmak, telefonu s\u0131k s\u0131k boyuna s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131rarak g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme yapmak.<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0Kad\u0131n kuaf\u00f6rlerinde sa\u00e7\u0131n y\u0131kanmas\u0131 esnas\u0131nda ba\u015f\u0131 a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 derecede arkaya \u00e7ekmek.<\/p>\n

<\/strong>\u2013 Di\u015f\u00e7i koltu\u011funda ba\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ok fazla geriye yat\u0131rmak.<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0Voleybol, basketbol gibi spor aktiviteleri esnas\u0131nda ani durumlar ya\u015famak.<\/p>\n

<\/strong>\u2013 U\u00e7ak seyahatlerinde ini\u015fte (yere temas an\u0131nda) uykuda olmak.<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0Bal\u0131klama atlay\u0131\u015f esnas\u0131nda denize istenen a\u00e7\u0131da d\u00fc\u015fmemek.<\/p>\n

<\/strong>\u2013 Televizyon seyrederken koltukta uyuya kalmak.<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0A\u011f\u0131r bir y\u00fck kald\u0131rmak.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Kol ve bacaklarda elektriklenmeye yol a\u00e7arsa dikkat!<\/b><\/p>\n

Boyun f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kad\u0131nlarda olma ihtimali daha y\u00fcksektir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc boyun kaslar\u0131 erkeklere nazaran daha zay\u0131ft\u0131r. Bulgular\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fkenlik g\u00f6sterebilir. Genetik, travma, ileri ya\u015f, stres ve hareketsizlik gibi nedenleri vard\u0131r. Parmaklarda veya kolda a\u011fr\u0131, his de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri, omuzda ve k\u00fcrek kemi\u011finin arkas\u0131nda a\u011fr\u0131 ve kolda de\u011fi\u015fik derecelerde kuvvet kayb\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. E\u011fer f\u0131t\u0131k omurili\u011fe omurgan\u0131n ortas\u0131na do\u011fru bask\u0131 yap\u0131yorsa mutlaka doktor kontrol\u00fc gerekir. Ki\u015finin, ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ne veya arkaya e\u011fdi\u011fi zaman el, kol ve bacaklar\u0131nda birden elektriklenme oluyorsa bu \u00e7ok riskli bir durumdur. Bu bask\u0131n\u0131n uzun zaman olmas\u0131 omurilikte geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc olmayan sonu\u00e7lara yol a\u00e7abilir. Boyun f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00f6ncelikle beyin ve sinir cerrahisi uzman\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan muayene ile do\u011fru tan\u0131 konulabilir. Gerekirse r\u00f6ntgen, MR, BT ve EMG \u00e7ekilerek tan\u0131 netle\u015ftirilebilir.<\/p>\n

Tek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm ameliyat m\u0131?<\/b><\/p>\n

Boyun f\u0131t\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 60-70’i fizik tedaviyle d\u00fczelir. \u0130lk a\u015famada a\u011fr\u0131 kesici, kas gev\u015fetici ve boyun korse uygulamas\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131r. A\u011fr\u0131lar ge\u00e7mezse kesin tan\u0131 konmas\u0131 i\u00e7in radyolojik y\u00f6ntemlerden yararlan\u0131l\u0131r. Tan\u0131 konulduktan sonra acil cerrahi giri\u015fim gerektiren omurilik bas\u0131s\u0131na ait klinik-radyolojik bulgular yoksa ve kal\u0131c\u0131 serbest par\u00e7a \u015feklinde disk par\u00e7as\u0131 bulunmuyorsa fizik tedavi uzman\u0131nca d\u00fczenlenen tedavi uygulan\u0131r. Bu tedaviden sonu\u00e7 al\u0131namad\u0131\u011f\u0131 takdirde cerrahi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmelidir. Boyun f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 genel kesi ile yap\u0131l\u0131r. Disk materyali \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131p varsa kemik \u00e7\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar al\u0131n\u0131p kalan bo\u015flu\u011fa kafes konmas\u0131 veya artroplasti ameliyatlar\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131r. Bu ameliyatlarda mikro\u015fir\u00fcrji tekni\u011fi tercih edilmektedir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Boyun f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n genellikle ani bir travma sonras\u0131 olu\u015ftu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken Beyin ve Sinir Cerrahisi Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Cengiz Kuday, \u2018\u2018Bu hastal\u0131k …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":34473,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[4109,7008,7007,3318,5547],"class_list":["post-34472","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik","tag-agri","tag-boyun","tag-boyun-fitigi","tag-cerrahi","tag-kol"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34472","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=34472"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34472\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34474,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34472\/revisions\/34474"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/34473"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=34472"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=34472"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=34472"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}