Yunanistan’da can kay\u0131plar\u0131na neden olan ‘Bat\u0131 Nil Vir\u00fcs\u00fc’ ile ilgili uzmanlardan uyar\u0131 geldi. Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan Kuleks t\u00fcr\u00fc sivri sine\u011fe kar\u015f\u0131 tedbir al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ifade eden uzmanlar Bat\u0131 Nil Vir\u00fcs\u00fc a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 ve etkili bir antiviral ajan\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da dile getirdi.<\/b><\/p>\n
Sivrisineklerle bula\u015fan Bat\u0131 Nil Vir\u00fcs\u00fc, Yunanistan\u2019da 10\u2019dan fazla ki\u015finin hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmesine neden olurken, uzmanlar vir\u00fcs\u00fcn g\u00f6\u00e7men ku\u015flarla T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye ta\u015f\u0131nabilece\u011fi uyar\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n
A\u015eISI YA DA TEST\u0130 HEN\u00dcZ YOK<\/strong><\/p>\n Uzmanlar, Bat\u0131 Nil Vir\u00fcs\u00fcne \u2018Kuleks\u2019 t\u00fcr\u00fc sivrisineklerin vekt\u00f6rl\u00fck yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, bunlar\u0131n g\u00f6\u00e7men ku\u015flar, u\u00e7ak ve gemilerle ta\u015f\u0131nabilece\u011fini belirtti. Hen\u00fcz a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 ve test y\u00f6ntemi olmayan Bat\u0131 Nil Vir\u00fcs\u00fc\u2019nden korunmak i\u00e7in sivrisinek \u0131s\u0131r\u0131klar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6nlem al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirten uzmanlar, evlerde sinek kovucular kullan\u0131lmas\u0131, uzun kollu giyinilmesi \u00f6nerisinde bulundu.<\/p>\n \u0130STANBUL\u2019DA DAHA \u00d6NCE G\u00d6R\u00dcLM\u00dc\u015e VAKALAR VAR<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Cerrahpa\u015fa T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Viroloji Bilim Dal\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Kenan Midilli, Bat\u0131 Nil Vir\u00fcs\u00fc\u2019ne yakalanan ki\u015filerin \u00e7o\u011funda belirti g\u00f6r\u00fclmedi\u011fini dile getirerek \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n \u201c\u0130stanbul\u2019da daha \u00f6nce g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f vakalar var. Ana ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 bir sivrisinek t\u00fcr\u00fc olan Kuleks. Normalde vir\u00fcs sivrisinekler ve ku\u015flar aras\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. \u0130nsanlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 80\u2019inde belirti g\u00f6stermiyor. Ancak y\u00fczde 20 insanda y\u00fcksek ate\u015f, k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131k, halsizlik, kusma, ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, v\u00fccutta d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fcler olu\u015fuyor. 2-6 g\u00fcn aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fen bir hastal\u0131k s\u00fcresi var.<\/p>\n Bu konuda yap\u0131lacak testler var. Antikor testi yap\u0131labilir. Bula\u015fan ki\u015filerin 150\u2019de birinde a\u011f\u0131r hastal\u0131klar olu\u015fuyor. Sinir sistemi tutulmas\u0131 olu\u015fuyor. Sinir sistemi tutulumu daha \u00e7ok \u00e7ocuklarda ve 50 ya\u015f\u0131n \u00fczerinde g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n Kronik alkol kullan\u0131m\u0131, altta yatan ba\u015fka hastal\u0131klar, diyabet, hipertansiyon da riskli gruplar aras\u0131nda. Covid-19\u2019dan hat\u0131rlayaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z risk fakt\u00f6rleri, \u00e7ocuk k\u0131sm\u0131 hari\u00e7, ge\u00e7erli. A\u00e7\u0131k alandaki aktivitelerde \u0131s\u0131rmas\u0131 daha kolay oluyor.<\/p>\n Sivrisinek pop\u00fclasyonunu azaltacak y\u00f6ntemler var. Ama ki\u015fisel olarak sivrisineklere maruz kalmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131nmal\u0131y\u0131z. Kap\u0131 ve pencerelerden giri\u015flerini engelleyecek y\u00f6ntemler kullan\u0131lmal\u0131, sinek kovucular\u0131 kullan\u0131lmal\u0131, uzun kollu giyinilmeli. Bu vir\u00fcs\u00fcn a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 ve etkili bir antiviral ajan yok\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cG\u00d6\u00c7 AYLARINDA EYL\u00dcL-EK\u0130M\u2019DEN MAYIS-HAZ\u0130RAN\u2019A KADAR G\u00d6R\u00dcLEB\u0130LECEK\u201d\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Cerrahpa\u015fa Geleneksel ve Tamamlay\u0131c\u0131 T\u0131p Uygulama ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Do\u00e7. Dr. Erdal Polat ise, Bat\u0131 Nil Vir\u00fcs\u00fc\u2019n\u00fc bula\u015ft\u0131ran \u2018Kuleks\u2019 t\u00fcr\u00fc sivrisineklerin \u0130stanbul\u2019da en fazla bulunan t\u00fcr oldu\u011funu ifade ederek \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/p>\n \u201c\u0130stanbul\u2019a gelir, hi\u00e7 ku\u015fkunuz olmas\u0131n. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bunlar g\u00f6\u00e7men ku\u015flarla ta\u015f\u0131nan sivrisineklerin de vekt\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131, vir\u00fcs enfeksiyonu dedi\u011fimiz bir enfeksiyon t\u00fcr\u00fc.<\/p>\n Hastal\u0131k Bat\u0131 Nil Vir\u00fcs\u00fc olarak isimlendirilir. \u00d6zellikle g\u00f6\u00e7men ku\u015flar\u0131n g\u00f6\u00e7 aylar\u0131 Eyl\u00fcl, Ekim ile May\u0131s ve Haziran\u2019a kadar g\u00f6r\u00fclebilecek. \u0130stanbul\u2019da \u015fu an bildi\u011fim kadar\u0131yla bildirilen bir vaka yok ama, olabilir.<\/p>\n Baz\u0131lar\u0131, \u00f6zellikle \u2018Aedes\u2019 t\u00fcr\u00fc \u00fczerinde durarak yanl\u0131\u015f yap\u0131yor. Kuleks asl\u0131nda vir\u00fcs enfeksiyonu bula\u015ft\u0131ran, \u0130stanbul\u2019un da floras\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan sivrisinek t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr. Nerede var? Silivri\u2019de, Belgrad ormanlar\u0131nda var. Ba\u015fak\u015fehir\u2019den Karadeniz\u2019e a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131k\u00e7a, Riva\u2019da vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n Sivrisinekler buna vekt\u00f6rl\u00fck yap\u0131p insanlara bula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor. \u00d6zellikle \u00fcredikleri alanlar, bu durgun tatl\u0131 sulard\u0131r. Aedes \u00f6zellikle ormanl\u0131k alanda, ya\u011fmur ya\u011fd\u0131ktan sonra a\u011fa\u00e7 kabuklar\u0131nda biriken sularda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Kullan\u0131lmayan lastiklerin i\u00e7erisinde biriken sularda \u00fcrerler.<\/p>\n Ama as\u0131l Kuleks\u2019in \u00f6zelli\u011fi her ortamda \u00fcr\u00fcyor. La\u011f\u0131m \u00e7ukurlar\u0131nda bile \u00fcr\u00fcyorlar. Kanalizasyonda bile y\u00fcr\u00fcyen bir sinek t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr ki, onun i\u00e7in \u0130stanbul\u2019da menenjite neden oluyor. Biliyorsunuz menenjit hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n en son a\u015famas\u0131d\u0131r. Bununla birlikte n\u00f6rolojik birtak\u0131m bulgulara neden olabiliyor\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cD\u00dcNYADAK\u0130LER \u0130LE GENET\u0130K FARKLARI YOK\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n Do\u00e7. Dr. Erdal Polat, \u00a0vir\u00fcse kar\u015f\u0131 tedavi y\u00f6ntemi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc:<\/p>\n \u201cD\u00fcnya bunu ba\u015faramad\u0131. 1936\u2019da bulunmu\u015f bir vir\u00fcs t\u00fcr\u00fc, d\u00fcnyada yay\u0131l\u0131yor. Kimse bunun \u00fcstesinden gelemedi. Biz bunu yok edebilir miyiz? Kusura bakmay\u0131n \u00f6yle bir sistem yok. Sivrisinek m\u00fccadelesinde y\u00f6ntemlerden biri o \u00fclkeye giri\u015fini engellemek.<\/p>\n \u00d6yle bir \u015fans\u0131n\u0131z yok. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan gelen sivrisine\u011fin ya\u015famas\u0131, \u00e7o\u011falamamas\u0131 i\u00e7in hi\u00e7bir neden yok. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc ortam, s\u0131cakl\u0131k, ko\u015fullar uygun. Bunlar gemilerle, u\u00e7aklarla gelebiliyorlar. Hemen hemen genetik olarak hi\u00e7birinde fark yok. Beni \u0131s\u0131ran, kan\u0131m\u0131 emen sivrisinekleri toplay\u0131p, t\u00fcr\u00fcne bak\u0131yorum. Benim evimdeki sineklerden Kuleks \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Yunanistan’da can kay\u0131plar\u0131na neden olan ‘Bat\u0131 Nil Vir\u00fcs\u00fc’ ile ilgili uzmanlardan uyar\u0131 geldi. Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan Kuleks t\u00fcr\u00fc sivri sine\u011fe kar\u015f\u0131 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":35238,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[7109,2212,5262,2864,162],"class_list":["post-35237","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik","tag-bati-nil-virusu","tag-goc","tag-sivri","tag-turu","tag-virus"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35237","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=35237"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35237\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35239,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35237\/revisions\/35239"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/35238"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=35237"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=35237"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=35237"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}