Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan raporda Kolombiya’da ge\u00e7en y\u0131l kokainin ana maddesi koka bitkisinin ekiminin y\u00fczde 43 artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi.<\/b><\/p>\n
BBC\u2019nin haberine g\u00f6re, BM Uyu\u015fturucu ve Su\u00e7 Ofisinin (UNODC) raporu, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck kokain \u00fcreticisi Kolombiya\u2019n\u0131n ge\u00e7en y\u0131l koka \u00fcretim rekoru k\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret ediyor.<\/p>\n
Koka ekim alan\u0131n\u0131n 2021\u2019de y\u00fczde 43 artarak 204 bin hektara \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilerek, bunun, BM taraf\u0131ndan 2001\u2019den bu yana derlenen verilerin aras\u0131nda en y\u00fcksek art\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu kaydedildi.
Raporda, en yo\u011fun koka ekiminin \u00fclkenin kuzeydo\u011fusundaki Kuzey Santander b\u00f6lgesinde ve Ekvador s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131ndaki Narino ile Putumayo\u2019da ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
Kuzey Santander\u2019deki Tibu Belediyesinin, 22 bin hektarla \u00fclkenin t\u00fcm belediyeleri aras\u0131nda en y\u00fcksek koka ekim alan\u0131na sahip oldu\u011fu bildirildi.<\/p>\n
Raporda, mahsul\u00fcn \u00f6zellikle s\u0131n\u0131rlara yak\u0131n veya denize kolay eri\u015fimi olan b\u00f6lgelerde geli\u015fti\u011fi belirtilerek, bu b\u00f6lgelerde silahl\u0131 \u00e7eteler, uyu\u015fturucu tacirleri ve \u00fcreticilerin birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade edildi.<\/p>\n
Koka ekiminin, biyolojik \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fe b\u00fcy\u00fck tehdit oldu\u011fu ve ormans\u0131zla\u015fmay\u0131 da beraberinde getirdi\u011fi tespitine de yer verildi.<\/p>\n
Kolombiya\u2019da \u00fcretilen kokainin \u00f6nemli b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00e7ok yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 uyu\u015fturucu t\u00fcketiminin oldu\u011fu Avrupa ve ABD\u2019ye gidiyor.<\/p>\n
Devletin y\u0131llard\u0131r \u00e7ift\u00e7ileri koka \u00fcretiminden uzakla\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele etti\u011fi ancak te\u015fvik ve s\u00fcbvansiyon vaatlerinin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmedi\u011fi belirtiliyor. (AA)<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan raporda Kolombiya’da ge\u00e7en y\u0131l kokainin ana maddesi koka bitkisinin ekiminin y\u00fczde 43 artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":41694,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[769,7937],"class_list":["post-41693","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","tag-ekim","tag-koka"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41693","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=41693"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41693\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":41695,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41693\/revisions\/41695"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/41694"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=41693"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=41693"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=41693"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}