\u0130fade ve haber alma \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc k\u0131s\u0131tlayaca\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle ele\u015ftirilen bas\u0131n kanunu de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri ile sosyal medya platformlar\u0131 da a\u011f\u0131r y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kal\u0131rken; uzmanlar, sosyal medya platformlar\u0131n\u0131n baz\u0131 d\u00fczenlemelere uymas\u0131n\u0131 zor oldu\u011funu belirtiyorlar.<\/b><\/p>\n
Facebook, Twitter ve Google ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere sosyal medya platformlar\u0131 gelecek y\u0131l Nisan ay\u0131na kadar kanunun getirdi\u011fi t\u00fcm y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklere uymak zorundalar. Y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklere uymamalar\u0131 halinde temel gelirleri olan reklamdan mahrum kalacak, hatta se\u00e7im d\u00f6nemi ile e\u015f zamanl\u0131 olarak eri\u015fimi fiili olarak olanaks\u0131z hale getirecek \u201cbant daraltma\u201d \u00f6nlemleri ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya olabilecekler.<\/p>\n
Reuters\u2019ta yer alan habere g\u00f6re, uzmanlar, s\u00f6z konusu \u015firketlerin uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve k\u00fcresel ge\u00e7erlili\u011fi olan ki\u015fisel verilerin gizlili\u011fi kurallar\u0131n\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in gev\u015fetmeyece\u011fini, gev\u015fetmeleri halinde bunun ba\u015fka \u00fclkeler i\u00e7in tehlikeli bir emsal olu\u015fturaca\u011f\u0131ndan kayg\u0131land\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirttiler.<\/p>\n
Mevzuat konusunda dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k hizmeti veren Istanbul Economics\u2019in kurucu orta\u011f\u0131 Sinan \u00dclgen, yeni yasan\u0131n sosyal medya \u015firketlerini zor bir ikilemde b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade ederek, \u015firketlerin ticari \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 ile son derece a\u011f\u0131r y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler aras\u0131nda se\u00e7im yapmak zorunda kalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n
\u00dclgen, \u201cBu \u015firketlerden baz\u0131lar\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck ihtimalle yeni yasaya uymayacak\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Sosyal medya \u015firketlerinin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki d\u00fczenlemelere uymalar\u0131 halinde bunun ba\u015fka \u00fclkeler i\u00e7in emsal olu\u015fturaca\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken \u00dclgen, \u201c\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00fczerlerine gelen y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler ve bu y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerin veri gizlili\u011fi ile g\u00fcvenli\u011fine olan etkileri \u00e7ok a\u011f\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca ba\u015fka (T\u00fcrkiye d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki) yetki alanlar\u0131 i\u00e7in de emsal olu\u015fturmu\u015f olurlar\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
YEN\u0130 D\u00dcZENLEMELER VE A\u011eIR Y\u00dcK\u00dcML\u00dcL\u00dcKLER<\/strong><\/p>\n Mu\u011flak \u015fekilde tan\u0131mlanan \u201cyan\u0131lt\u0131c\u0131 bilgiyi yayma\u201d su\u00e7unu ceza kanununa ekledi\u011fi ve bu su\u00e7u i\u015fleyen ki\u015filere 3 y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131 verilmesini sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in k\u00f6t\u00fc bir \u00fcne sahip olan yasaya g\u00f6re, sosyal medya platformlar\u0131 yan\u0131lt\u0131c\u0131 bilgi yayan veya devletin b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc tehlikeye soktu\u011funa kanaat getirilen kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n bilgilerini yetkili kurumlar ile payla\u015fmak zorunda olacaklar.<\/p>\n Ayr\u0131ca sosyal medya platformlar\u0131 mahkemenin talep etti\u011fi kullan\u0131c\u0131 bilgilerini payla\u015fmaz ise birka\u00e7 saat i\u00e7inde siteye eri\u015fimi neredeyse imkans\u0131z k\u0131lacak s\u0131n\u0131rlamalara maruz kalacak. Ayr\u0131ca i\u00e7eri\u011fi veya \u015fikayet edilen hashtag\u2019i kald\u0131rmazsa \u201cdo\u011frudan sorumlu\u201d olacak.<\/p>\n Buna ek olarak modern yay\u0131n ve e-ticaret uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131n temelinde yer alan WhatsApp gibi elektronik haberle\u015fme hizmetlerinin hepsi \u201c\u015febekeler \u00fcst\u00fc hizmet\u201d olarak nitelenerek d\u00fczenleyici kurum BTK\u2019n\u0131n yetki alan\u0131na dahil edildi.<\/p>\n Kanun ge\u00e7en hafta meclisten AKP ve MHP\u2019nin oylar\u0131 ile ge\u00e7erken, muhalefet yasay\u0131 \u201csans\u00fcr yasas\u0131\u201d olarak nitelemi\u015fti. Resmi gazetede yay\u0131mlanmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan ise CHP sorunlu bir maddenin y\u00fcr\u00fctmesinin durdurulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in Anayasa Mahkemesi\u2019ne ba\u015fvurdu. Read full story<\/p>\n Yasa sosyal medya platformlar\u0131na 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda getirilen k\u0131s\u0131tlama ve y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleri de art\u0131rm\u0131\u015f oldu.<\/p>\n \u201cOTOR\u0130TERYEN REJ\u0130MLER \u0130\u00c7\u0130N MODEL YASA\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de sosyal medyada yaz\u0131lanlar yo\u011fun \u015fekilde yarg\u0131n\u0131n konusu oluyor. Pek \u00e7ok ki\u015fi cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131na hakaret ettikleri veya askeri operasyonlar\u0131 ele\u015ftirdi\u011fi gerek\u00e7esiyle yarg\u0131lan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n Bilgi \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde siber haklar konusunda uzmanla\u015fan hukuk profes\u00f6r\u00fc Yaman Akdeniz, sosyal medya \u015firketlerinin 2020 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki d\u00fczenlemelere uyum i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de asgari bir yap\u0131 kurduklar\u0131n\u0131, b\u00f6ylece \u00fczerlerindeki bask\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 halinde kolayca T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki faaliyetlerine son verebileceklerini belirtti.<\/p>\n Bu d\u00f6nemi \u201cyumu\u015fak ge\u00e7i\u015f\u201d olarak niteleyen Akdeniz, bu hafta y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren yasa ile sosyal medya \u015firketleri \u00fczerindeki y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerin ciddi \u015fekilde artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade ederek, \u201cOtoriteryen rejimler i\u00e7in model yasa olabilecek bir \u015fekilde sosyal medya platformlar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenleme giri\u015fimi var burada\u2026 B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar\u0131 kabul edersen kolluk birimlerinin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 haline geliyorsun, senden her talebi yerine getirmen isteniyor\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n Sosyal medya \u015firketleri d\u00fczenlemelere uymamalar\u0131 halinde y\u0131ll\u0131k uluslararas\u0131 cirolar\u0131n\u0131n %3\u2019\u00fc oran\u0131nda para cezas\u0131 veya reklam yasaklar\u0131 ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalabilecekler.<\/p>\n Twitter yap\u0131lan de\u011fi\u015fikliklere nas\u0131l uyum sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131 sorusuna cevap veremeyece\u011fini belirtti. Facebook\u2019un sahibi Meta Platforms, Google ve Tiktok sorular\u0131 yan\u0131ts\u0131z b\u0131rakt\u0131.<\/p>\n \u015eirketler her ne kadar sorulara cevap vermemi\u015f olsalar da, kanun tasar\u0131s\u0131 Haziran ay\u0131nda meclis komisyonlar\u0131nda ele al\u0131n\u0131rken Meta ve Google temsilcilerinin yapt\u0131klar\u0131 be\u015fer dakikal\u0131k konu\u015fmalar \u015firketlerin nas\u0131l d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc hakk\u0131nda ipucu verdi.<\/p>\n Meta\u2019n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye ve Azerbaycan Kamu Politikalar\u0131 Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Sezen Ye\u015fil, Haziran ay\u0131nda komisyona yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u015firketlere getirilen y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerin \u201c\u00e7ok geni\u015f\u201d kapsaml\u0131 oldu\u011funu ve pratikte nas\u0131l uygulanaca\u011f\u0131 konusunda bir\u00e7ok belirsizlik oldu\u011funu ifade ederek, \u201cElektronik haberle\u015fme sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde geleneksel olarak uygulanmakta olan reg\u00fclasyonlar\u0131n \u015febekeler\u00fcst\u00fc hizmetlere de uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131n sak\u0131ncalar\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendiriyoruz\u201d demi\u015fti.<\/p>\n Yine tutanaklara g\u00f6re Google\u2019\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye H\u00fck\u00fcmet \u0130li\u015fkileri ve Kamu Politikalar\u0131 M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Pelin Kuzey Karaman da, 2020\u2019deki de\u011fi\u015fikliklere uyum i\u00e7in azami \u00e7aba sarf ettiklerini belirterek, \u201cAncak\u2026 bu gayretler, maalesef\u2026 (bu kanun teklifiyle) sanki biraz bo\u015fa gitmi\u015f gibi olacak. Ger\u00e7ekten, bunu Google olarak \u00e7ok \u00fcz\u00fcc\u00fc bir geli\u015fme olarak kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yoruz\u2026 Gerek Google\u2019\u0131n gerekse asl\u0131nda bizim de de\u011fil sadece b\u00fct\u00fcn ekosistemin t\u00fcm payda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n bu teklifle getirilen a\u011f\u0131r y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck ve yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar konusunda da zorlanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz\u201d ifadelerini kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u0130fade ve haber alma \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc k\u0131s\u0131tlayaca\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle ele\u015ftirilen bas\u0131n kanunu de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri ile sosyal medya platformlar\u0131 da a\u011f\u0131r …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":42072,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[265,7984,15,597,7983],"class_list":["post-42071","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","tag-ifade","tag-sosyal-medya-platformlari","tag-turkiye","tag-yasa","tag-yukumlulukler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42071","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=42071"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42071\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":42073,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42071\/revisions\/42073"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/42072"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=42071"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=42071"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=42071"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}