{"id":43450,"date":"2022-10-24T10:21:13","date_gmt":"2022-10-24T10:21:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=43450"},"modified":"2022-10-24T10:21:13","modified_gmt":"2022-10-24T10:21:13","slug":"oturur-vaziyette-defnedilmisler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=43450","title":{"rendered":"Oturur vaziyette defnedilmi\u015fler"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sinop’ta, K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile T\u00fcrk Tarih Kurumunun katk\u0131lar\u0131yla y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen Balatlar Yap\u0131 Toplulu\u011fu kaz\u0131s\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan “Piskopos mezarlar\u0131” defin \u015fekliyle dikkati \u00e7ekiyor.<\/b><\/p>\n

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Kentte 2010 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flat\u0131lan Balatlar Yap\u0131 Toplulu\u011fu kaz\u0131s\u0131nda, on iki y\u0131lda farkl\u0131 d\u00f6nemlere ait bir\u00e7ok bulguya ula\u015f\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

Balatlar Yap\u0131 Toplulu\u011fu i\u00e7indeki Balatlar Kilisesi\u2019nin ise farkl\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerde mezarl\u0131k olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirlendi.<\/p>\n

Kilisede, yar\u0131 yatar ve oturur vaziyette defnedilen Hristiyan din adamlar\u0131n\u0131n mezarlar\u0131, kaz\u0131n\u0131n ilk y\u0131llar\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

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.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\u201cPiskopos mezarlar\u0131\u201d olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan alan, oturur vaziyetteki defin \u015fekliyle Karadeniz B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nde t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn tek \u00f6rne\u011fi olarak g\u00f6steriliyor.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk Tarih Kurumunda g\u00f6revli Uzman Sanat Tarih\u00e7i Ozan Hetto, \u201cPiskopos mezarlar\u0131\u201d olarak isimlendirdikleri alan\u0131n kutsal kabul edildi\u011fi i\u00e7in din adamlar\u0131na ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, mezarlar\u0131n 18. ve 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l din adamlar\u0131na ait oldu\u011funu anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n

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BA\u015eLARININ ARKASINA OT YASTIK\u00a0<\/strong><\/div>\n

Hetto, \u201cBuradaki din adamlar\u0131 yar\u0131 oturur ya da yatar pozisyonlarda, ba\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n arkas\u0131na ot yast\u0131klarla, t\u00f6ren k\u0131yafetleriyle, \u00f6zellikli tak\u0131lar ve ha\u00e7larla, \u0130ncillerle defnedilmi\u015f.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Bu \u015fekilde defnin, Hristiyanl\u0131kta bilinen ancak bu b\u00f6lgede yayg\u0131n olmayan bir gelenek oldu\u011funa dikkati \u00e7eken Hetto, G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Anadolu\u2019da S\u00fcryani manast\u0131rlar\u0131nda koltukta otururken ya da yar\u0131 uzan\u0131r pozisyonda defnedilmi\u015f din adamlar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclebildi\u011fini aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n

Karadeniz \u00f6zelinde bu t\u00fcr bir mezar\u0131n tek oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Hetto, \u201cHristiyan inanc\u0131nda k\u0131yamet g\u00fcn\u00fc Hz. \u0130sa\u2019n\u0131n do\u011fudan gelece\u011fi, d\u00fcnyaya geri d\u00f6nd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc zaman inanan insanlara \u00f6nderlik eden bu din adamlar\u0131n\u0131n daha h\u0131zl\u0131 aya\u011fa kalkmas\u0131, \u0130sa\u2019y\u0131 selamlamas\u0131 ve bu mezarl\u0131kta defnedilen di\u011fer inanan kimselere \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck etmesi i\u00e7in bu \u015fekilde defin tercih edilmi\u015f ama Karadeniz B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nde \u00e7ok \u00fcnik bir \u00f6zellik.\u201d ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

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.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Hetto, \u201cPiskopos mezarlar\u0131\u201dndan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan ayakkab\u0131lar, k\u0131yafetler, t\u00f6ren k\u0131yafetleri, tak\u0131lar\u0131n Mimar Sinan \u00dcniversitesi G\u00fczel Sanatlar Fak\u00fcltesi laboratuvarlar\u0131 ve Sinop\u2019ta kurduklar\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma alan\u0131nda restorasyon ve konservasyonlar\u0131n\u0131n uzman ekiplerce yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n

Hetto, kaz\u0131da \u00e7\u0131kan iskeletlerin, \u00c7orum\u2019da Hitit \u00dcniversitesi Antropoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc\u2019nde muhafaza edildi\u011fini ve doktora tez \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda incelendi\u011fini s\u00f6zlerine ekledi. AA<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sinop’ta, K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile T\u00fcrk Tarih Kurumunun katk\u0131lar\u0131yla y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen Balatlar Yap\u0131 Toplulu\u011fu kaz\u0131s\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan “Piskopos …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":43451,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-43450","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43450","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=43450"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43450\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":43452,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43450\/revisions\/43452"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/43451"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=43450"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=43450"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=43450"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}