{"id":43859,"date":"2022-10-25T02:21:08","date_gmt":"2022-10-25T02:21:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=43859"},"modified":"2022-10-25T02:21:08","modified_gmt":"2022-10-25T02:21:08","slug":"pankreas-kanseri-riskini-artiran-5-neden","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=43859","title":{"rendered":"Pankreas kanseri riskini art\u0131ran 5 neden"},"content":{"rendered":"

Karaci\u011fer-Safra Yollar\u0131-Pankreas Cerrahisi Uzman\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. K\u00fcr\u015fat Serin \u201cSinsice ve h\u0131zl\u0131 ilerledi\u011fi i\u00e7in genellikle ge\u00e7 te\u015fhis edilen kanser t\u00fcrlerinden biri olan pankreas kanseri riskini, geneti\u011fin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra yanl\u0131\u015f al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar ve \u00e7evresel etkenler art\u0131r\u0131yor\u2019\u2019 dedi.<\/b><\/p>\n

Pankreas\u00a0kanseri, ilk evrelerinde genellikle bir belirti vermiyor. Midede \u015fi\u015fkinlik, kar\u0131n-s\u0131rt a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ya da ani kilo kayb\u0131yla kendini g\u00f6sterdi\u011finde ise ba\u015fka hastal\u0131klarla kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nemsenmiyor. Bu y\u00fczden de h\u0131zl\u0131 yay\u0131l\u0131p, genellikle ge\u00e7 evrede tespit ediliyor. G\u00f6r\u00fclme s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 giderek artan hastal\u0131\u011fa genetik yatk\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra \u00e7evresel etkenlerin de zemin haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Karaci\u011fer-Safra Yollar\u0131 ve Pankreas Cerrahisi Uzman\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. K\u00fcr\u015fat Serin, pankreas kanseri riskini art\u0131ran 5 nedeni ve hastal\u0131ktan korunma yollar\u0131n\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u2026<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Do\u00e7. Dr. K\u00fcr\u015fat Serin<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

NASIL TET\u0130KLEN\u0130R?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fte pankreas kanseri riskini art\u0131ran nedenler\u2026<\/p>\n

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1-Ani geli\u015fen diyabet<\/strong><\/b><\/p>\n

Pankreas kanseri tan\u0131s\u0131 alan hastalar\u0131n d\u00f6rtte \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnde \u015feker metabolizmas\u0131 bozuklu\u011fu ya da tip 2 diyabet mevcuttur. Uzun s\u00fcreli ins\u00fclin y\u00fcksekli\u011fine maruziyet ve kan \u015fekeri y\u00fcksekli\u011fi, pankreas kanseri geli\u015fiminde altta yatan as\u0131l bozukluk olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir ve yeni tan\u0131 alan \u015feker hastalar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00f6rtte birinde pankreas kanseri saptanmaktad\u0131r. Yani aniden ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesi zor olan kan \u015fekeri y\u00fcksekli\u011finde pankreasta geli\u015fen bir t\u00fcm\u00f6r ihtimali de d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmelidir.<\/p>\n

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\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

2-Beslenme al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131<\/strong><\/b><\/p>\n

Ya\u011fl\u0131 beslenme \u00f6zellikle margarin gibi doymu\u015f ya\u011flar, i\u015flenmi\u015f et dedi\u011fimiz salam-sosis, t\u00fcts\u00fclenmi\u015f et, k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 et ve a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 pi\u015fmi\u015f-yan\u0131k \u0131zgara \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin pankreas kanseri geli\u015fim riskini art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinmektedir. Bu arada pankreas kanseri olup da hastal\u0131ktan kaynaklanan mide a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 \u015fi\u015fkinlik gibi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcp bu sorunu soda ya da ila\u00e7la ge\u00e7irmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak \u00e7ok yanl\u0131\u015f. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla basit g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz mide sorunlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 soda ya da baz\u0131 ila\u00e7larla ge\u00e7i\u015ftirmemeli, mutlaka doktora ba\u015fvurmal\u0131y\u0131z.<\/p>\n

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3-Sigara ve alkol<\/strong><\/b><\/p>\n

T\u00fct\u00fcn kullan\u0131m\u0131 pankreas kanseri geli\u015fimi riskini y\u00fczde 70 art\u0131r\u0131rken pankreas kanseri hastalar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcze 30’unda t\u00fct\u00fcn kullan\u0131m\u0131 ya da maruziyeti hikayesi mevcuttur. Ne kadar az t\u00fcketilirse t\u00fcketilsin k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 \u015farap da pankreas kanseri geli\u015fimini 1.5 kat art\u0131r\u0131r. A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 alkol al\u0131m\u0131 veya alkolik sirozda ise pankreas kanseri geli\u015fimi riski 2 kat artar.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

4-Obezite<\/b><\/p>\n

Kolesterol y\u00fcksekli\u011fi ve obezite, pankreas kanseri geli\u015fimi i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir risk fakt\u00f6r\u00fcd\u00fcr. V\u00fccut kitle indeksinde her 5 puanl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f pankreas kanseri geli\u015fimi riskini y\u00fczde 10 art\u0131r\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca kronik pankreas iltihab\u0131 ve baz\u0131 enfeksiyonlar da pankreas kanseri geli\u015fiminde riski art\u0131ran etkenler olarak bilinir.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

5-Genetik yatk\u0131nl\u0131k<\/b><\/p>\n

Pankreas kanserlerinin sadece y\u00fczde 5’i genetikten kaynaklan\u0131r. Ancak ailede kan ba\u011f\u0131 olan 3 veya daha fazla ki\u015fi pankreas kanseri tan\u0131s\u0131 alm\u0131\u015fsa bu aile fertlerinde pankreas kanseri geli\u015fimi riskinin 57 kat artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Nas\u0131l korunabiliriz?<\/b><\/p>\n

Pankreas kanseri \u00e7o\u011funlukla yanl\u0131\u015f ya\u015fam al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131ndan ve \u00e7evresel fakt\u00f6rlerden kaynaklan\u0131r. \u0130\u015fte hastal\u0131\u011fa dikkat edilmesi gereken noktalar\u2026<\/p>\n

1-<\/strong>T\u00fct\u00fcn ve mamullerinden uzak durun. Sigaraya ba\u015flamay\u0131n, i\u00e7iyorsan\u0131z b\u0131rak\u0131n. Dumans\u0131z sigara-elektronik sigaradan uzak durun. Pasif i\u00e7icilik de riski art\u0131r\u0131r, sigara i\u00e7ilen ortamlardan da uzak durun.<\/p>\n

2-<\/strong>Diyabetinizi kontrol alt\u0131nda tutun.<\/p>\n

3-<\/strong>Beslenme al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131za dikkat edin. \u015ei\u015fmanlamay\u0131n, \u015fi\u015fmansan\u0131z kilo verin. Spor yap\u0131n, ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z kaloriyi azalt\u0131n. Her g\u00fcn taze mevsim sebze ve meyvelerini t\u00fcketin. Basit \u015feker ve ya\u011f al\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 azalt\u0131n. \u0130\u015flenmi\u015f etlerden uzak durun, k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 eti azalt\u0131n, beyaz eti art\u0131r\u0131n.<\/p>\n

4-<\/strong>Her g\u00fcn 1 fincan T\u00fcrk kahvesi i\u00e7in Kahve i\u00e7mek ister kafeinli ister kafeinsiz olsun pankreas kanseri geli\u015fimini hemen hemen yar\u0131 yar\u0131ya azalt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

5-<\/strong>\u00c7evresel etkenleri d\u00fczenleyin Kimyasal madde maruziyetini engelleyin.<\/p>\n

6-<\/strong>Riskli gurubunda iseniz veya pankreasta olas\u0131 \u00f6nc\u00fc lezyonunuz var ise kontrollerinizi aksatmay\u0131n: Eski sigara kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131, diyabet hastalar\u0131, sebepsiz h\u0131zl\u0131-fazla kilo verenler, bilinen pankreas veya safra yolu patolojisi olanlar dikkatli olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Karaci\u011fer-Safra Yollar\u0131-Pankreas Cerrahisi Uzman\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. K\u00fcr\u015fat Serin \u201cSinsice ve h\u0131zl\u0131 ilerledi\u011fi i\u00e7in genellikle ge\u00e7 te\u015fhis edilen kanser …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":43860,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[169,8201,8200,6531,648],"class_list":["post-43859","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik","tag-kan","tag-pankreas","tag-pankreas-kanseri","tag-riskini","tag-sigara"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43859","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=43859"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43859\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":43861,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43859\/revisions\/43861"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/43860"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=43859"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=43859"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=43859"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}