Avrupa Merkez Bankas\u0131 (ECB) Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Christine Lagarde, Avro B\u00f6lgesi’ndeki ekonomik faaliyetlerin muhtemelen daha da yava\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, \u201cY\u00fcksek enflasyon, insanlar\u0131n reel gelirlerini azaltarak ve \u015firketlerin maliyetlerini art\u0131rarak, harcamalar\u0131 ve \u00fcretimi azaltmaya devam ediyor.\u201d dedi.<\/b><\/p>\n
Lagarde, ECB Y\u00f6netim Konseyi Toplant\u0131s\u0131\u2019n\u0131n tarihi faiz art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 karar\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Frankfurt\u2019ta d\u00fczenlenen bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirmelerde bulundu.<\/p>\n
ECB Y\u00f6netim Konseyi’nin bug\u00fcn bankan\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7 temel politika faizini 75 baz puan art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatan Lagarde, bunun art arda \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc b\u00fcy\u00fck politika faiz art\u0131\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Lagarde, ECB’nin faiz art\u0131r\u0131m d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn sona ermedi\u011fini, orta vadeli enflasyon hedefine ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in faiz oranlar\u0131n\u0131 daha da artaca\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret etti.<\/p>\n
\u201cEnflasyonun y\u00fczde 2 orta vadeli hedefimize zaman\u0131nda geri d\u00f6nmesini sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in faiz oranlar\u0131n\u0131 daha da art\u0131rmay\u0131 umuyoruz.\u201d diyen Lagarde, gelecekteki faiz oran\u0131 kararlar\u0131n\u0131n verilere ba\u011fl\u0131 olmaya devam edece\u011fini ve toplant\u0131 bazl\u0131 bir yakla\u015f\u0131m izleyeceklerini aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n
Lagarde, enflasyonun hala \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek ve uzun bir s\u00fcre ECB’nin hedefinin \u00fczerinde kalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgularken y\u00fcksek enflasyonun ana kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n enerji ve g\u0131da fiyatlar\u0131, arz darbo\u011fazlar\u0131 ve Kovid-19 sonras\u0131 talepteki toparlanma oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n
Avro b\u00f6lgesindeki ekonomik faaliyetlerin y\u0131l\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00e7eyre\u011finde yava\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve son \u00e7eyrekte ve gelecek y\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda daha fazla zay\u0131flamas\u0131n\u0131 beklediklerini belirten Lagarde, \u201cY\u00fcksek enflasyon, insanlar\u0131n reel gelirlerini azaltarak ve \u015firketlerin maliyetlerini art\u0131rarak, harcamalar\u0131 ve \u00fcretimi azaltmaya devam ediyor.\u201d de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n
Tedarik darbo\u011fazlar\u0131n\u0131n hafifledi\u011fini belirterek genel fiyat bask\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn daha fazla sekt\u00f6rde kendini hissettirdi\u011fini hat\u0131rlatan Lagarde, k\u0131sa vadede Rusya-Ukrayna sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ekonomi \u00fczerinde \u00f6nemli bir risk oldu\u011fun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi. Lagarde, t\u00fcketici g\u00fcveninin k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fmesini, enerji ve g\u0131da fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcksek seviyelerde kalmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6n plana alarak bu fakt\u00f6rlerin enflasyonu daha da yukar\u0131 itmedeki riskler olarak tan\u0131mlad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Lagarde, Avro B\u00f6lgesi\u2019ndeki \u015firketlere verilen kredilerin \u201cistikrarl\u0131\u201d kalmaya devam etti\u011fini ancak kredi talebinin d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirtti.<\/p>\n
\u201cECB\u2019N\u0130N ENFLASYONLA M\u00dcCADELE ETMES\u0130 GEREK\u0130YOR\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n ECB\u2019nin bilan\u00e7osunda olas\u0131 bir azalma sorusuna Lagarde, aral\u0131k ay\u0131ndaki ECB Y\u00f6netim Konseyi toplant\u0131s\u0131nda bu konuda \u201ctemel ilkeler\u201d tart\u0131\u015f\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve karar verilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n Lagarde, ECB\u2019nin yeni enflasyon ve ekonomik tahminlerini aral\u0131k ay\u0131ndaki toplant\u0131da yay\u0131nlayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, \u201cProjeksiyonlardaki a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6nl\u00fc senaryo varsay\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmedi\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n Ba\u015fta \u0130talya Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Giorgia Meloni gibi olmak \u00fczere Avrupal\u0131 liderlerin enflasyonu frenlemek i\u00e7in acil faiz art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n \u015firketlere ve hane halk\u0131na zarar verdi\u011fi de\u011ferlendirmelerine kar\u015f\u0131 Lagarde, \u201cECB’nin enflasyonla m\u00fccadele etmesi gerekiyor.\u201d \u015feklinde cevap verdi.<\/p>\n Lagarde, \u201cG\u00f6revimizi yapmal\u0131y\u0131z, merkez bankas\u0131n\u0131n fiyat istikrar\u0131 i\u00e7in bir yetkisi var ve bunu t\u00fcm ara\u00e7lar\u0131 kullanarak yapmal\u0131. A\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7as\u0131 bu, resesyon riskini ihmal etti\u011fimiz anlam\u0131na gelmiyor.\u201d yorumunu yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n ECB POL\u0130T\u0130KA FA\u0130Z\u0130N\u0130 EN Y\u00dcKSEK SEV\u0130YEYE \u00c7IKARDI<\/strong><\/p>\n ECB, bug\u00fcn \u00fc\u00e7 temel politika faizini 75 baz puan art\u0131rarak 2009\u2019dan bu yana en y\u00fcksek seviyesine \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131.<\/p>\n Banka, refinansman faizini y\u00fczde 2\u2019ye, mevduat faizinin y\u00fczde 1,50\u2019ye ve marjinal fonlama faizini de y\u00fczde 2,25\u2019e y\u00fckseltti.<\/p>\n B\u00f6ylece ECB, 1999\u2019da Avrupa Ortak Para Birimi\u2019nin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131ndan bu yana en y\u00fcksek ikinci faiz art\u0131\u015f\u0131na gitmi\u015f oldu. Banka, eyl\u00fclde de \u00fc\u00e7 temel politika faizini 75 baz puan art\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n ECB\u2019nin ekonomide resesyon beklentisine kar\u015f\u0131n faiz oranlar\u0131n\u0131 2009\u2019dan bu yana en y\u00fcksek seviyeye \u00e7\u0131karmas\u0131 dikkati \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n Avro B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nde, eyl\u00fclde y\u0131ll\u0131k enflasyon enerji fiyatlar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n da etkisiyle y\u00fczde 9,9\u2019a \u00e7\u0131karak kay\u0131tlardaki en y\u00fcksek seviyeye ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. (AA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Avrupa Merkez Bankas\u0131 (ECB) Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Christine Lagarde, Avro B\u00f6lgesi’ndeki ekonomik faaliyetlerin muhtemelen daha da yava\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":45649,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[851,832,60,731,8461],"class_list":["post-45648","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-art","tag-ecb","tag-enflasyon","tag-faiz","tag-lagarde"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45648","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=45648"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45648\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":45650,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45648\/revisions\/45650"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/45649"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=45648"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=45648"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=45648"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}