{"id":46405,"date":"2022-10-29T02:21:03","date_gmt":"2022-10-29T02:21:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=46405"},"modified":"2022-10-29T02:21:03","modified_gmt":"2022-10-29T02:21:03","slug":"yasasin-cumhuriyet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=46405","title":{"rendered":"YA\u015eASIN CUMHUR\u0130YET"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bug\u00fcn Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn \u2018En b\u00fcy\u00fck eseri\u2019 Cumhuriyet\u2019in 99\u2019uncu ya\u015f\u0131… \u0130\u015fgal alt\u0131ndaki bir \u00fclkeyi \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe ta\u015f\u0131yan b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ulusun evlatlar\u0131 torunlar\u0131, \u201cEgemenlik kay\u0131ts\u0131z \u015farts\u0131z milletindir\u201d d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesiyle ta\u00e7lanan Cumhuriyet Bayram\u0131\u2019n\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck bir co\u015fku ve onurla kutlayacak\u2026<\/b><\/p>\n

Bug\u00fcn<\/strong> 29 Ekim 2022\u2026 Par\u00e7alanm\u0131\u015f, yokluk i\u00e7indeki bir imparatorluktan, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n selam durdu\u011fu gen\u00e7 bir devlete giden yolun en \u00f6nemli kilometre ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131n, Cumhuriyet’in ilan\u0131n\u0131n 99’uncu y\u0131l d\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc\u2026 Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn askeri ve siyasi dehas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nderli\u011finde, i\u015fgal alt\u0131ndaki bir \u00fclkeyi \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe ta\u015f\u0131yan b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ulusun evlatlar\u0131, torunlar\u0131 Cumhuriyet Bayram\u0131’n\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck bir co\u015fku ve ulusal onurla kutlayacak\u2026<\/p>\n

SIRA CUMHUR\u0130YET’TE<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mustafa Kemal’in 19 May\u0131s 1919’da Samsun’a ad\u0131m atmas\u0131yla yak\u0131lan kurtulu\u015f ate\u015fi, bir yandan \u00fclkeyi i\u015fgalden kurtar\u0131rken di\u011fer yandan da Cumhuriyet’e giden yolun alt yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 haz\u0131rland\u0131. Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk, Nutuk’taki ifadesiyle Milli M\u00fccadele kazan\u0131lana kadar \u201cvicdan\u0131nda milli bir s\u0131r\u201d olarak saklad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Cumhuriyet’in ilan\u0131 i\u00e7in ilk ad\u0131m\u0131 23 Nisan 1920’de TBMM’nin a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131 ile att\u0131. Yeni bir anayasa haz\u0131rland\u0131. S\u0131ra; Cumhuriyet’in ilan\u0131na geldi.<\/p>\n

\u00c7ANKAYA’DAK\u0130 DAVET<\/strong><\/p>\n

28 Ekim Pazar ak\u015fam\u0131 \u00c7ankaya K\u00f6\u015fk\u00fc’nde \u00f6nemli bir davet vard\u0131. \u0130smet \u0130n\u00f6n\u00fc, Kaz\u0131m \u00d6zalp, Fethi Okyar, Ru\u015fen E\u015fref \u00dcnayd\u0131n, Fuat Bulca, Kemalettin Sami ve Halit Kars\u0131alan, Mustafa Kemal’in masas\u0131nda bulu\u015ftu. Yemek s\u0131ras\u0131nda Mustafa Kemal misafirlerine d\u00f6n\u00fcp \u201cEfendiler! Yar\u0131n Cumhuriyet’i ilan edece\u011fiz\u201d dedi. Atat\u00fcrk o gece, \u0130smet \u0130n\u00f6n\u00fc ile 1921 Anayasas\u0131’n\u0131n baz\u0131 maddelerini de\u011fi\u015ftiren kanun tasar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 haz\u0131rlad\u0131. \u0130smet \u0130n\u00f6n\u00fc’ye ilk maddeyi yazd\u0131rd\u0131: T\u00fcrkiye Devleti’nin h\u00fck\u00fcmet \u015fekli Cumhuriyet’tir\u2026<\/p>\n

Ve b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fcn\u2026 29 Ekim’de Meclis, Genel Kurul 158 milletvekili ile topland\u0131. \u0130smet \u0130n\u00f6n\u00fc, Meclis’e anayasan\u0131n birinci maddesinin de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi teklifini sundu, \u201cMillet hakimiyeti fiili olarak eline alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. O halde bunu hukuki olarak dile getirmekten neden \u00e7ekiniyoruz?\u201d diye seslendi. Teklif oy birli\u011fiyle kabul edildi. B\u00fct\u00fcn milletvekilleri aya\u011fa kalkt\u0131, \u00fc\u00e7 kez \u201cYa\u015fas\u0131n Cumhuriyet\u201d diye ba\u011f\u0131rd\u0131\u2026<\/p>\n

CUMHURBA\u015eKANI SE\u00c7\u0130M\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

Cumhuriyet ilan edildi\u011finde saat 20.45’i g\u00f6steriyordu. S\u0131ra ilk Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131’n\u0131 se\u00e7meye geldi. Yap\u0131lan gizli oylamada 158 milletvekilinin tamam\u0131n\u0131n oyunu alan Gazi Mustafa Kemal, TBMM taraf\u0131ndan yeni T\u00fcrk devletinin ilk cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 se\u00e7ildi. Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 unvan\u0131yla k\u00fcrs\u00fcye \u00e7\u0131kan Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa’n\u0131n Meclise hitab\u0131 TBMM kay\u0131tlar\u0131nda \u015f\u00f6yle yer ald\u0131:<\/p>\n

\u201cEfendiler; as\u0131rlardan beri Do\u011fu’da haks\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa ve zulme u\u011fram\u0131\u015f olan milletimiz, T\u00fcrk milleti, ger\u00e7ekte soydan sahip bulundu\u011fu y\u00fcksek kabiliyetlerden yoksun zannediliyordu. Son y\u0131llarda milletimizin fiili olarak g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi kabiliyet, istidat ve kavray\u0131\u015f kendi hakk\u0131nda k\u00f6t\u00fc d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnenlerin ne kadar gafil ve ne kadar ger\u00e7e\u011fi g\u00f6rmekten uzak, g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015fe aldanan insanlar oldu\u011funu pek g\u00fczel ispat etti. Milletimiz kendisinde var olan vas\u0131flar\u0131 ve de\u011feri, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin yeni ad\u0131yla medeniyet d\u00fcnyas\u0131na \u00e7ok daha kolayl\u0131kla g\u00f6sterebilecektir.<\/p>\n

B\u0130RL\u0130KTE \u0130LER\u0130 G\u0130DECE\u011e\u0130Z<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti, d\u00fcnya devletleri aras\u0131nda tuttu\u011fu yere lay\u0131k oldu\u011funu eserleriyle ispat edecektir. Arkada\u015flar; bu y\u00fcksek rejimi yaratan T\u00fcrk milletinin son d\u00f6rt y\u0131l i\u00e7inde kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 zafer, bundan sonra da birka\u00e7 misli olmak \u00fczere kendini g\u00f6sterecektir. (\u2026) Daima say\u0131n arkada\u015flar\u0131m\u0131n ellerine \u00e7ok samimi ve s\u0131k\u0131 bir \u015fekilde yap\u0131\u015farak, kendimi onlar\u0131n \u015fah\u0131slar\u0131ndan bir an bile uzak g\u00f6rmeyerek \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131m. Daima milletin sevgi ve g\u00fcvenine dayanarak hep birlikte ileri gidece\u011fiz. T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti mesut, muvaffak ve muzaffer olacakt\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n

Dualar okundu, oturum sona erdi\u2026 Meclis’in \u00f6n\u00fcnde toplanan vatanda\u015flar Mustafa Kemal’i b\u00fcy\u00fck sevgi g\u00f6sterisiyle kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131. Yurdun d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131nda 101 pare top at\u0131\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131. Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n simgesi Cumhuriyet, milletin en b\u00fcy\u00fck bayram\u0131 oldu.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

CUMHUR\u0130YET SONSUZA DEK YA\u015eAYACAKTIR<\/strong> <\/span>Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk, 29 Ekim 1923’e kadar \u201cvicdan\u0131nda milli bir s\u0131r\u201d olarak saklad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Cumhuriyet i\u00e7in 1926 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u201cBenim na\u00e7iz v\u00fccudum bir g\u00fcn elbet toprak olacakt\u0131r; fakat T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti sonsuza dek ya\u015fayacakt\u0131r\u201d yorumunu yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Liderlerden Cumhuriyet Bayram\u0131 mesajlar\u0131<\/strong><\/b><\/p>\n

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100’\u00fcnc\u00fc ya\u015f demokratlar\u0131n iktidar\u0131nda kutlanacak<\/b><\/p>\n

CHP lideri Kemal K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7daro\u011flu:<\/strong> B\u00fcy\u00fck \u00d6nder Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn gen\u00e7lik d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc, millet egemenli\u011finin ni\u015fanesi g\u00fczel Cumhuriyetimizin 99. ya\u015f\u0131 kutlu olsun. Cumhuriyetimizin 100. ya\u015f\u0131, ger\u00e7ek vatanseverlerin, ger\u00e7ek demokratlar\u0131n iktidar\u0131nda kutlanacakt\u0131r. Milletimiz m\u00fcsterih olsun, \u00fclkemizi bu darbo\u011fazdan el ele, omuz omuza \u00e7\u0131karaca\u011f\u0131z. Demokratik, laik ve sosyal hukuk devletimizi, demokrasi ile ta\u00e7land\u0131raca\u011f\u0131z. Do\u011fum g\u00fcn\u00fcn kutlu olsun T\u00fcrkiye!<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ya Cumhuriyet ta\u00e7lanacak ya karanl\u0131k t\u00fcnele girece\u011fiz<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Gelecek Partisi Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ahmet Davuto\u011flu:<\/strong> Cumhuriyet Bayram\u0131 kutlu olsun. Kritik bir e\u015fikteyiz. Ya Cumhuriyetimizi insan hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckleri temelinde ger\u00e7ek anlamda kurumsalla\u015fm\u0131\u015f bir demokrasi ile ta\u00e7land\u0131raca\u011f\u0131z, ya da insan hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerini g\u00f6z ard\u0131 eden, dar bir grubun \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zeten ve devlet bekas\u0131n\u0131 buna g\u00f6re tan\u0131mlayan otoriter bir y\u00f6netim ile ne kadar s\u00fcrece\u011fi kestirilemeyecek karanl\u0131k bir t\u00fcnele girece\u011fiz.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Cumhuriyetimiz kutup y\u0131ld\u0131z\u0131 gibi \u0131\u015f\u0131k sa\u00e7may\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor<\/b><\/p>\n

BBP Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mustafa Destici:<\/strong> Kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z zaferin ve kurdu\u011fumuz devletin hikayesi, sadece kadim T\u00fcrk tarihi i\u00e7in de\u011fil, t\u00fcm M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar ve t\u00fcm d\u00fcnya mazlumlar\u0131 i\u00e7in bir kutup y\u0131ld\u0131z\u0131 gibi \u0131\u015f\u0131k sa\u00e7maya devam ediyor. \u0130\u00e7eriden ve d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan, maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z say\u0131s\u0131z taarruza ve badireye ra\u011fmen, bug\u00fcn, h\u00fcr ve g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir \u015fekilde ayaktay\u0131z, gelece\u011fe g\u00fcvenle bakarak var olmaya devam ediyoruz. Bunu, her \u015feyden daha fazla T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti devletine bor\u00e7luyuz. Bu gurur ve g\u00fcvenle, devletimize ve Cumhuriyetimize sahip \u00e7\u0131kmaya devam edece\u011fiz.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Bayram havas\u0131 d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131 sard\u0131<\/b><\/p>\n

Cumhuriyet’in kurulu\u015f y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bayram co\u015fkusu yurdun d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131n\u0131 sard\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Binalar T\u00fcrk Bayraklar\u0131yla donat\u0131l\u0131rken, sokaklarda bayram havas\u0131 esmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. Samsun’da vatanda\u015flar 1919 metre uzunlu\u011fundaki T\u00fcrk Bayra\u011f\u0131 ile y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc, Hatay’da genci ya\u015fl\u0131s\u0131 Cumhuriyet’i kutlad\u0131.<\/p>\n

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Mu\u011fla’n\u0131n Bodrum il\u00e7esinde ise Atat\u00fcrk \u0130lkokulu \u00f6\u011frencileri \u00fczerinde ay y\u0131ld\u0131zl\u0131 bayrak bulunan ti\u015f\u00f6rtler giydi, ellerinde T\u00fcrk bayraklar\u0131 ile Cumhuriyet Caddesi’nde y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f yapt\u0131. S\u00d6ZC\u00dc\/AA\/DHA<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bug\u00fcn Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn \u2018En b\u00fcy\u00fck eseri\u2019 Cumhuriyet\u2019in 99\u2019uncu ya\u015f\u0131… \u0130\u015fgal alt\u0131ndaki bir \u00fclkeyi \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe ta\u015f\u0131yan b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ulusun evlatlar\u0131 torunlar\u0131 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":46406,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[459,734,484,6724,556],"class_list":["post-46405","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","tag-cumhuriyet","tag-devlet","tag-millet","tag-mustafa-kemal","tag-yas"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46405","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=46405"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46405\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":46407,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46405\/revisions\/46407"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/46406"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=46405"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=46405"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=46405"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}