{"id":46938,"date":"2022-10-30T07:36:04","date_gmt":"2022-10-30T07:36:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=46938"},"modified":"2022-10-30T07:36:04","modified_gmt":"2022-10-30T07:36:04","slug":"yassitepede-miken-uygarligina-ait-mezar-alani-bulundu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=46938","title":{"rendered":"Yass\u0131tepe\u2019de Miken uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ait mezar alan\u0131 bulundu"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130zmir’in Bornova il\u00e7esinde bulunan Yass\u0131tepe H\u00f6y\u00fc\u011f\u00fc’ndeki kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda Yunan Miken Uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131’na ait mezar alan\u0131 ile \u00e7ok say\u0131da buluntu g\u00fcn y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131ld\u0131. <\/b><\/p>\n

Ege \u00dcniversitesi Arkeoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi ve Kaz\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Zafer Derin ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda bug\u00fcne kadar \u00fcst \u00fcste 9 k\u00f6y\u00fcn g\u00fcn y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, tarihi 8 bin 500 y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine kadar uzanan \u015fehirdeki binlerce y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine ait \u00e7ipura, \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc t\u00fcr olan zehirli vatoz, deniz kestanesi, istiridye ve midye gibi bir\u00e7ok kal\u0131nt\u0131dan ilk \u0130zmirlilerin bug\u00fcn\u00fcn \u015fehir sakinleri gibi deniz \u00fcr\u00fcnlerini t\u00fcketti\u011fi belirlendi.<\/p>\n

\u0130zmir Arkeoloji M\u00fczesi ekiplerinin de kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n sonunda, Miken uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ait \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir mezar alan\u0131 bulundu. Ayr\u0131ca mezar alan\u0131nda 3 bin 400 y\u0131ll\u0131k kokulu zeytinya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u2018pelike\u2019, i\u00e7ine krem konan \u2018pyxis\u2019 ile akik ta\u015f\u0131ndan yap\u0131lma tak\u0131lar da bulundu.
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\u201c\u0130ZM\u0130R\u2019\u0130N \u0130LK T\u0130CAR\u0130 HAYATININ BA\u015eLADI\u011eI S\u00dcRE\u00c7\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kaz\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Zafer Derin, \u201cBuras\u0131 Yass\u0131tepe H\u00f6y\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019nde bir mezarl\u0131k alan\u0131. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczden 3 bin 400 y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine dayanan bir mezar grubu. Ta\u015f sand\u0131k ve k\u00fcp mezarlar bulunuyor. Bu mezarlar, \u0130zmir\u2019in ilk ticari hayat\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir s\u00fcrece ait. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, Yunanistan\u2019daki bir uygarl\u0131k olan Miken\u2019deki t\u00fcccarlara ait mezarlar. Mikenler, Ege adalar\u0131, Yunanistan ve b\u00fct\u00fcn Akdeniz havzas\u0131nda egemen olan ticari ve siyasi bir grup. Bu toplumun da Bat\u0131 Anadolu\u2019daki izlerini Yass\u0131tepe H\u00f6y\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kaz\u0131lar\u0131nda bulduk. \u0130nsanlar yak\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f. \u00d6l\u00fclerini ta\u015f mezar ve sand\u0131klara koymu\u015flar. Yanlar\u0131na da kokulu zeytinya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u2018pelike\u2019 yani \u00e7ift kulplu testi ile krem ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan \u2018pyxis\u2019 ad\u0131 verilen kaplar\u0131 koymu\u015flar. Ayr\u0131ca yine \u2018pyxis\u2019ler ve \u2018pplike\u2019ler gibi kendi y\u00f6relerinden getirdikleri akik ta\u015f\u0131ndan yap\u0131lma tak\u0131lar\u0131 da mezarlara b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015flar\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u201c\u00d6NEML\u0130 B\u0130R KE\u015e\u0130F\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Do\u00e7. Dr. Zafer Derin, s\u00f6zlerine \u015f\u00f6yle tamamlad\u0131: \u201cBunlara Bat\u0131 Anadolu\u2019nun bir\u00e7ok b\u00f6lgesinde rastlanabiliyor. Ancak \u0130zmir kent merkezinde ilk kez bu mezarl\u0131k alan\u0131n\u0131n bulunmas\u0131 \u00f6nemli. Belki \u2018Levantenlerin \u00f6nc\u00fcleri\u2019 de diyebilece\u011fimiz bu topluluklar\u0131n, ilk ticari ya\u015fam\u0131 da bu y\u0131ldan itibaren yo\u011fun bir \u015fekilde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fini g\u00f6rd\u00fck. Bu eserler g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczden 3 bin 400 y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine ait. Mezarl\u0131k alan\u0131n\u0131n daha \u00f6ncesinde de kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, alt\u0131ndaki buluntulardan anl\u0131yoruz. \u0130zmir\u2019in kent i\u00e7in de \u00f6nemli bir k\u00fclt\u00fcrel de\u011feri ve \u00f6nemli bir ke\u015fif.\u201d (DHA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130zmir’in Bornova il\u00e7esinde bulunan Yass\u0131tepe H\u00f6y\u00fc\u011f\u00fc’ndeki kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda Yunan Miken Uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131’na ait mezar alan\u0131 ile \u00e7ok say\u0131da buluntu g\u00fcn …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":46939,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[3217,1683,196,869,605],"class_list":["post-46938","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-ait","tag-alani","tag-izmir","tag-mezar","tag-tas"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46938","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=46938"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46938\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":46940,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46938\/revisions\/46940"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/46939"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=46938"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=46938"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=46938"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}