{"id":48001,"date":"2022-11-01T07:21:05","date_gmt":"2022-11-01T07:21:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=48001"},"modified":"2022-11-01T07:21:05","modified_gmt":"2022-11-01T07:21:05","slug":"bilimsel-arastirma-e-sigaranin-kalbe-sigara-kadar-zarar-verdigi-ortaya-cikti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=48001","title":{"rendered":"Bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rma: E-sigaran\u0131n, kalbe sigara kadar zarar verdi\u011fi ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Yap\u0131lan bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma, elektronik sigaralar\u0131n, sigara i\u00e7tikten sonra g\u00f6r\u00fclen kan bas\u0131nc\u0131 ve kalp h\u0131z\u0131nda ayn\u0131 art\u0131\u015flara neden oldu\u011funu buldu.<\/b><\/p>\n

ABD\u2019deki Wisconsin \u00dcniversitesi taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada, uzmanlar, elektronik veya normal sigaralarda bulunan nikotinin v\u00fccudun sempatik sinir sistemini harekete ge\u00e7irdi\u011fini ve bunun \u201csava\u015f ya da ka\u00e7\u201d tepkisiyle ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Bu tepki, birisi stresli oldu\u011funda veya tehlikede oldu\u011funda meydana gelirken kalp at\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131yla kan bas\u0131nc\u0131nda art\u0131\u015fa ve ayr\u0131ca kalbin oksijen ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131na neden olarak atardamar duvarlar\u0131na zarar verir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Times\u2019ta yer alan habere g\u00f6re, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma i\u00e7in, e-sigara veya sigara i\u00e7meden \u00f6ncesi ve 15 dakika sonras\u0131 takip edilen yakla\u015f\u0131k 400 ki\u015fi izlendi. Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lardan 164\u2019\u00fc e-sigara ve 117\u2019si sigara t\u00fcketiyordu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

R\u0130SK FAKT\u00d6RLER\u0130 ARTIYOR<\/b><\/p>\n

Her iki grup da kalp at\u0131\u015f h\u0131zlar\u0131n\u0131n, kullanmayanlara k\u0131yasla dakikada d\u00f6rt vuru\u015f fazla artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fcler. Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar e-sigara kulland\u0131ktan sonra kan bas\u0131n\u00e7lar\u0131 da yakla\u015f\u0131k 122\/72 mm Hg\u2019den yakla\u015f\u0131k 127\/77 mm Hg\u2019ye y\u00fckseldi, bu da sigara i\u00e7enlerde g\u00f6r\u00fclen ayn\u0131 art\u0131\u015f anlam\u0131na geliyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

Amerikan Kalp Derne\u011fi\u2019nin bir toplant\u0131s\u0131nda sunulan ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131ndaki isim Profes\u00f6r Matthew Tattersall, \u201cBu bulgular, e-sigara veya sigara i\u00e7tikten hemen sonra kardiyovask\u00fcler hastal\u0131k risk fakt\u00f6rlerinin daha k\u00f6t\u00fc oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor ve sempatik sinir sisteminin aktivasyonu, e-sigara kulland\u0131ktan hemen sonra, 90 dakikadan sonra ve egzersiz testinden sonra g\u00f6r\u00fclen olumsuz tepkilerde rol oynayabilir\u201d dedi.
<\/span>
E-sigaralar, aromal\u0131 bir s\u0131v\u0131y\u0131 \u0131s\u0131tarak insanlar\u0131n nikotini duman yerine buhar olarak solumas\u0131na izin veriyor. Katran veya karbon monoksit \u00fcretmek i\u00e7in t\u00fct\u00fcn yakmad\u0131klar\u0131ndan, \u0130ngiltere Ulusal Sa\u011fl\u0131k Hizmetleri (NHS) taraf\u0131ndan t\u00fct\u00fcne daha g\u00fcvenli bir alternatif olarak \u00f6neriliyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Yap\u0131lan bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma, elektronik sigaralar\u0131n, sigara i\u00e7tikten sonra g\u00f6r\u00fclen kan bas\u0131nc\u0131 ve kalp h\u0131z\u0131nda ayn\u0131 art\u0131\u015flara neden oldu\u011funu buldu …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":48002,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[648],"class_list":["post-48001","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik","tag-sigara"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48001","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=48001"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48001\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":48003,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48001\/revisions\/48003"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/48002"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=48001"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=48001"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=48001"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}