{"id":50123,"date":"2022-11-04T10:36:04","date_gmt":"2022-11-04T10:36:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=50123"},"modified":"2022-11-04T10:36:04","modified_gmt":"2022-11-04T10:36:04","slug":"bursadaki-42-saatlik-fabrika-yangini-sonrasi-kalici-kirleticiler-uyarisi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=50123","title":{"rendered":"Bursa\u2019daki 42 saatlik fabrika yang\u0131n\u0131 sonras\u0131 \u2018kal\u0131c\u0131 kirleticiler\u2019 uyar\u0131s\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bursa’n\u0131n Nil\u00fcfer il\u00e7esinde, 42 saatte s\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclen tekstil fabrikas\u0131ndaki yang\u0131n sonras\u0131 olu\u015fan hava kirlili\u011fine ili\u015fkin Uluda\u011f \u00dcniversitesi (BU\u00dc) \u00c7evre M\u00fchendisli\u011fi Fak\u00fcltesi \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. S\u0131dd\u0131k Cindoruk, polyester gibi kimyasallar\u0131n \u00e7ok fazla kirletici \u00f6zelli\u011fe sahip oldu\u011funu belirtti.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

Nil\u00fcfer\u2019deki Organize Sanayi B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nde faaliyet g\u00f6steren tekstil fabrikas\u0131nda 1 Kas\u0131m\u2019da \u00e7\u0131kan yang\u0131n, 42 saat sonra s\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. \u00d6zellikle polyester, boya, ya\u011f gibi kimyasallar\u0131n yanmas\u0131, \u00e7evreyi olumsuz etkiledi. Dumanlar kentin d\u00f6rt bir noktas\u0131ndan g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcrken, olu\u015fan tabaka da uzun s\u00fcre havada as\u0131l\u0131 kald\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Bursa\u2019daki hava kirlili\u011fine ili\u015fkin 20 y\u0131ld\u0131r \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yapan BU\u00dc \u00c7evre M\u00fchendisli\u011fi Fak\u00fcltesi \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. S\u0131dd\u0131k Cindoruk, \u201cHava kirlili\u011finde \u00f6zellikle meteorolojik ko\u015fullar \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. Bacadan herhangi bir emisyonun havaya at\u0131lmas\u0131 ile seyrelme olaylar\u0131 i\u015fin i\u00e7ine giriyor. Bu da meteorolojik fakt\u00f6rlerle ger\u00e7ekle\u015fiyor. Nem, s\u0131cakl\u0131k, r\u00fczgar gibi etkiler \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. \u0130\u015fin k\u00f6t\u00fc yan\u0131 bu yang\u0131n olmadan kentte durgun hava ko\u015fullar\u0131 hakimdi. R\u00fczgar h\u0131z\u0131 olduk\u00e7a d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fc. B\u00f6yle olunca yang\u0131n s\u0131ras\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan emisyonlar\u0131n havada da\u011f\u0131lma oran\u0131, \u00e7ok alt d\u00fczeyde oldu. Duman\u0131 uzun s\u00fcre g\u00f6zlemleyebildik. Tabi ki duman \u00e7ok genel bir tabir. Bunun i\u00e7indeki kirleticiler \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u2018ATMOSFERDE UZUN S\u00dcRE BEKLED\u0130, \u0130Y\u0130 OLMADI\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n

Polyester gibi kimyasallar\u0131n \u00e7ok fazla kirletici \u00f6zelli\u011fe sahip oldu\u011funu belirten Prof. Dr. Cindoruk, \u201cBunlar yanma s\u0131ras\u0131nda ortama \u00f6nemli miktarda kirletici aktar\u0131yor. Bunlar\u0131n yanmas\u0131, hem partik\u00fcl hem de \u2018kal\u0131c\u0131 kirleticiler\u2019 dedi\u011fimiz daha toksik maddelerin atmosfere \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na neden oldu. \u00c7ok uzun s\u00fcre atmosferde beklemesi, bizim a\u00e7\u0131m\u0131zdan iyi olmad\u0131 \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bir kirletici atmosfere \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman hem boyutuna hem yo\u011funlu\u011funa g\u00f6re atmosferde \u00e7\u00f6kelmeler ya\u015fan\u0131yor. Kaba partik\u00fcller \u00e7ok k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede, ince partik\u00fcller ise daha uzun s\u00fcrede \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fcyor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u2018CAMLARI KAPALI TUTUN, HAVAYI SOLUMAYIN\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n

Havan\u0131n temizlenmesi i\u00e7in ya\u011f\u0131\u015fa ihtiya\u00e7 duyuldu\u011funu kaydeden Prof. Dr. Cindoruk, \u201cHavay\u0131 kendi kendine temizleme prensibi olarak g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar ile seyrelme gibi etkiler olmad\u0131k\u00e7a bunlar atmosferde uzun s\u00fcre kalabiliyor. Bizim de \u00fcmidimiz; bir an \u00f6nce ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar\u0131n ve dispersiyon etkisinin aktif hale ge\u00e7mesi ve kirlili\u011fin azalmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\u00c7ocuklar, ya\u015fl\u0131lar, hamileler ve kronik hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olanlar i\u00e7in uyar\u0131larda bulunan Prof. Dr. Cindoruk, \u201cYang\u0131n emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131rada ya\u015fl\u0131lar\u0131n, kronik hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olanlar\u0131n, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ve hamilelerin camlar\u0131n\u0131 kapal\u0131 tutmalar\u0131 ve bu havay\u0131 \u00e7ok solumamalar\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirttik. Bug\u00fcn kirleticilerin biraz da\u011f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fck\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Prof. Dr. Cindoruk, hava kirlili\u011fi \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc yap\u0131lamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da aktararak, \u201cBursa\u2019da hava kalitesini izlemek i\u00e7in istasyon say\u0131m\u0131z yetersiz. B\u00f6lgedeki havay\u0131 izleyemedi\u011fimiz i\u00e7in ne d\u00fczeyde kirlendi\u011fini tam olarak \u00f6l\u00e7emedik. Hava izleme a\u011f\u0131n\u0131 geni\u015fletmemiz gerekiyor. \u0130zleyemedi\u011finiz \u015fey hakk\u0131nda \u00f6nlem de alamazs\u0131n\u0131z, \u00f6neri de geli\u015ftiremezsiniz\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

TAB\u0130P ODASI BA\u015eKANI: B\u0130Z\u0130 END\u0130\u015eELEND\u0130REN KISA VADEL\u0130 ETK\u0130LER<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bursa Tabip Odas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Dr. Levent Tufan Kuma\u015f da \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n

\u201cSa\u011fl\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131nda riskli olan kesimler var; kalp, akci\u011fer, solunum yolu hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olanlar, \u00e7ocuklar, gebeler y\u00fcksek risk grubunu olu\u015fturuyor. Yang\u0131n\u0131n olumsuz etkilerine kar\u015f\u0131 bir g\u00f6zlememiz var. Yang\u0131ndan kaynaklanan duman ile partik\u00fcllerin y\u00fckseldi\u011fini g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Kirletici gazlar\u0131n da y\u00fckselmi\u015f oldu\u011funu g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz.<\/p>\n

B\u00f6lge ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere do\u011fu-bat\u0131 ekseninde hava kirlili\u011fine ili\u015fkin verilerin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Bunlar da somut rakamlar. \u00d6ncelikle yang\u0131na yak\u0131n b\u00f6lgelerde ya\u015fayanlar\u0131n bu konuya dikkat etmesi gerekiyor, \u00f6nlem almas\u0131 gerekiyor. Genel olarak hava kirlili\u011fin uzun vadeli etkileri oluyor.<\/p>\n

Bizi burada endi\u015felendiren k\u0131sa vadeli etkileri. Kronik rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan ki\u015filerde hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u015fiddetlenmesine yol a\u00e7abilir. M\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca kirli b\u00f6lgelerden ka\u00e7\u0131nmalar\u0131, a\u00e7\u0131k havaya \u00e7\u0131kmamalar\u0131, zorunlu durumlar\u0131 kaliteli maske kullanmalar\u0131 riskli gruplar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131nda yaral\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.\u201d (DHA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bursa’n\u0131n Nil\u00fcfer il\u00e7esinde, 42 saatte s\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclen tekstil fabrikas\u0131ndaki yang\u0131n sonras\u0131 olu\u015fan hava kirlili\u011fine ili\u015fkin Uluda\u011f \u00dcniversitesi (BU\u00dc …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":50124,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[7247,8997,519,4010,518],"class_list":["post-50123","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","tag-cindoruk","tag-etkiler","tag-hava","tag-hava-kirliligi","tag-yangin"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50123","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=50123"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50123\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":50125,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50123\/revisions\/50125"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/50124"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=50123"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=50123"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=50123"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}