\u0130talya’n\u0131n Akdeniz’de g\u00f6\u00e7menleri kurtaran sivil toplum kurulu\u015fu (STK) gemilerine y\u00f6nelik izledi\u011fi “kapal\u0131 liman” politikas\u0131, Fransa ile aras\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131na neden oldu.<\/b><\/p>\n
\u0130talya\u2019da 22 Ekim\u2019de g\u00f6reve gelen Giorgia Meloni liderli\u011findeki sa\u011f koalisyon h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin, son haftalarda, Akdeniz\u2019de kurtard\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6\u00e7menler i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenli liman talep eden Avrupa merkezli STK gemilerine limanlar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7mamas\u0131, \u0130talya ve Fransa ili\u015fkilerinin gerilmesine yol a\u00e7t\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130talya\u2019n\u0131n, bu hafta i\u00e7inde 4 STK gemisine \u00f6nce limanlar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7makta direnmesi, ard\u0131ndan da liman verdi\u011fi 3 geminin 2\u2019sindeki g\u00f6\u00e7menleri acil sa\u011fl\u0131k ko\u015fullar\u0131na g\u00f6re \u201cse\u00e7erek\u201d tahliye etmesi, s\u00f6z konusu 4 gemiden 1\u2019ine limanlar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7an Fransa\u2019n\u0131n sert tepkisini \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n
Fransa \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Gerald Darmanin, bug\u00fcn yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u0130talya\u2019n\u0131n g\u00fcvenli liman vermemesi nedeniyle haftalard\u0131r kurtard\u0131\u011f\u0131 234 g\u00f6\u00e7menle a\u00e7\u0131k denizde seyreden SOS Akdeniz\u2019e ait Ocean Viking gemisine \u201cistisnai bir stat\u00fcyle\u201d Toulon Askeri Liman\u0131\u2019na yana\u015fma izni verildi\u011fini ancak \u0130talya\u2019n\u0131n gemiyi kabul etmemesindeki \u0131srar\u0131n \u201canla\u015f\u0131lmaz bir tercih\u201d oldu\u011funu kaydetti.<\/p>\n
\u0130talyan bas\u0131n\u0131ndaki haberlere g\u00f6re, Darmanin \u201c\u0130talya\u2019y\u0131 sorumlu bir Avrupa devleti gibi davranmamakla\u201d su\u00e7lad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Fransa \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 ayr\u0131ca, Fransa\u2019n\u0131n \u0130talya\u2019dan g\u00f6\u00e7men da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m program\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde alaca\u011f\u0131 3 bin 500 g\u00f6\u00e7menin al\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ask\u0131ya ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyururken di\u011fer AB \u00fclkelerinden de \u0130talya ile yapt\u0131klar\u0131 g\u00f6\u00e7menleri yeniden yerle\u015ftirme program\u0131n\u0131 durdurmaya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130TALYA, FRANSA\u2019NIN TEPK\u0130S\u0130N\u0130 \u2018ORANTISIZ\u2019 BULDU<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130talya D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Antonio Tajani de resmi temaslar i\u00e7in bulundu\u011fu Amsterdam\u2019da gazetecilere yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u201cA\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7as\u0131 Fransa\u2019n\u0131n tepkisinin biraz orant\u0131s\u0131z oldu\u011funa inan\u0131yorum.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n Tajani, AB i\u00e7inde g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin yeniden da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131 program\u0131nda da di\u011fer \u00fclkelerce pek bir \u015fey yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade ederek \u0130talya\u2019dan 8 bin ki\u015finin da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ancak bu say\u0131n\u0131n 117\u2019de kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n \u0130talya \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Matteo Piantedosi de yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u201c\u0130talya’n\u0131n bu y\u0131l 90 bin d\u00fczensiz g\u00f6\u00e7meni ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerde, Fransa’n\u0131n 234 g\u00f6\u00e7meni almas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi bu tepki, bu insanlara y\u00f6nelik s\u00fcrekli dayan\u0131\u015fma \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131rken tamamen anla\u015f\u0131lmazd\u0131r ama bu durum, di\u011fer milletlerin yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 g\u00f6\u00e7 konusundaki duru\u015funun ne kadar sa\u011flam ve kararl\u0131 oldu\u011funu da g\u00f6steriyor. Bizim anlamad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u015fey, neden ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n kabul etmeye istekli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir hususu \u0130talya’n\u0131n isteyerek kabul etmesi gerekti\u011fidir.\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n Di\u011fer yandan, g\u00fcvertesindeki 234 g\u00f6\u00e7menle Toulan\u2019a do\u011fru yolan alan Ocean Viking gemisinin operasyon m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Xavier Lauth da kurtard\u0131klar\u0131 g\u00f6\u00e7menleri Fransa\u2019n\u0131n verdi\u011fi g\u00fcvenli limana tahliye edecek olmalar\u0131ndan \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc rahatlad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ama bu \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn kendilerinde \u201cac\u0131 bir tat\u201d b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n Lauth, i\u00e7inden ge\u00e7tikleri s\u00fcre\u00e7 sebebiyle AB \u00fclkelerini ele\u015ftirerek \u201cKurtar\u0131lmalar\u0131ndan yakla\u015f\u0131k \u00fc\u00e7 hafta sonra, Orta Akdeniz\u2019deki operasyon b\u00f6lgesinden bu kadar uzakta bir noktada tahliye edilecek olmalar\u0131, deniz hukukunu e\u015fi benzeri g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f bir \u015fekilde ihlal eden t\u00fcm Avrupa devletlerinin dramatik bir ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sonucudur.\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n AKDEN\u0130Z\u2019DEK\u0130 D\u00dcZENS\u0130Z G\u00d6\u00c7 SORUNU<\/strong><\/p>\n Akdeniz\u2019in \u0130talya, Malta ile Libya aras\u0131nda kalan b\u00f6lgesi, son y\u0131llarda Afrika\u2019dan Avrupa\u2019ya ge\u00e7i\u015fte s\u0131k kullan\u0131lan d\u00fczensiz g\u00f6\u00e7 rotalar\u0131ndan biri olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/p>\n Deniz ve hava ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n iyi seyretti\u011fi g\u00fcnlerde s\u00f6z konusu g\u00fczergahta g\u00f6\u00e7 hareketlili\u011fi yo\u011funla\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n Denizde yard\u0131m \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapan d\u00fczensiz g\u00f6\u00e7menleri, Avrupal\u0131 devletler yerine genellikle Avrupa men\u015feli sivil toplum kurulu\u015flar\u0131 kurtar\u0131yor. S\u00f6z konusu STK\u2019ler, Avrupal\u0131 devletlerin \u201cg\u00fcvenli liman\u201d vermemesinden \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc zaman zaman kurtard\u0131klar\u0131 g\u00f6\u00e7menleri tahliye etmekte g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck ya\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n Akdeniz\u2019i ge\u00e7ebilen ya da kurtar\u0131lan g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin Avrupa\u2019da ilk ayak bast\u0131klar\u0131 yer, genellikle \u0130talya oluyor.<\/p>\n Teknelerin alabora olmas\u0131 ya da teknelerdeki a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kalabal\u0131k nedeniyle susuz ve havas\u0131z kal\u0131nmas\u0131 y\u00fcz\u00fcnden her y\u0131l \u00e7ok say\u0131da g\u00f6\u00e7men, Akdeniz\u2019i ge\u00e7meye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybediyor. (AA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u0130talya’n\u0131n Akdeniz’de g\u00f6\u00e7menleri kurtaran sivil toplum kurulu\u015fu (STK) gemilerine y\u00f6nelik izledi\u011fi “kapal\u0131 liman” politikas\u0131, Fransa ile aras\u0131n\u0131n …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":53918,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[253,943,523,559,41],"class_list":["post-53917","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","tag-avrupa","tag-fransa","tag-gocmen","tag-italya","tag-liman"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53917","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=53917"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53917\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":53919,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53917\/revisions\/53919"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/53918"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=53917"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=53917"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=53917"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}