{"id":54894,"date":"2022-11-12T07:06:04","date_gmt":"2022-11-12T07:06:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=54894"},"modified":"2022-11-12T07:06:04","modified_gmt":"2022-11-12T07:06:04","slug":"turkiye-deprem-tehlike-haritasi-incelensin-tavsiyesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=54894","title":{"rendered":"\u2018T\u00fcrkiye Deprem Tehlike Haritas\u0131 incelensin\u2019 tavsiyesi"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 3 b\u00fcy\u00fck tabaka aras\u0131nda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in deprem tehlikesi ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Zonguldak B\u00fclent Ecevit \u00dcniversitesi Rekt\u00f6r Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 ve Geomatik M\u00fchendisli\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. \u015eenol Hakan Kuto\u011flu, faylar\u0131n stres haritalar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stererek, k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 renkli b\u00f6lgelerde h\u0131zl\u0131 hareket etti\u011fini kaydetti.<\/p>\n

Prof. Dr. Kuto\u011flu, haritada a\u00e7\u0131k renkli olan alanlarda da deprem ya\u015fanabilece\u011fini ancak bu b\u00f6lgelerdeki eski depremlere ili\u015fkin yaz\u0131l\u0131 belge tutulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dile getirdi.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Kay\u0131tlar ve haritalar\u0131n internette bulundu\u011funu belirten Kuto\u011flu, \u201cBu gerginlik haritalar\u0131na bakarak, kendi \u015fehirlerinde en son ne zaman deprem oldu\u011funa bakarak, deprem tehlikesini kestirebilirler. Zay\u0131f zeminde, dolgu al\u00fcvyal zeminde olan depremin etkisi \u00e7ok daha y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 olabilir. Buna zemin b\u00fcy\u00fctmesi de\u011feri, diyoruz. E\u011fer bir b\u00f6lgenin zemin b\u00fcy\u00fctme de\u011feri 0.5g\u2019nin \u00fczerindeyse o binalarda sars\u0131nt\u0131 hasar \u00fcretmeye, y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 olmaya ba\u015fl\u0131yor\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

AFAD\u2019\u0131n e-Devlet \u00fczerinden ula\u015f\u0131labilen \u2018T\u00fcrkiye Deprem Tehlike Haritas\u0131\u2019nda deprem zemin b\u00fcy\u00fctme de\u011ferlerinin g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen Prof. Dr. Kuto\u011flu, \u201cBu haritada deprem zemin b\u00fcy\u00fctme de\u011feri 0.5g\u2019nin \u00fczerindeyse sars\u0131nt\u0131, binalarda hasar vermeye ba\u015fl\u0131yor. Kendi se\u00e7ti\u011finiz b\u00f6lge 0.5g\u2019nin \u00fczerindeyse binan\u0131z\u0131n depreme ne kadar dayan\u0131kl\u0131 oldu\u011funu inceletmenizde fayda var. Bunu tavsiye ederiz. En \u00e7ok konu\u015fulan \u0130zmit ve D\u00fczce depremlerinden sonra burada sismik bo\u015fluk kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in en \u00e7ok deprem beklenen b\u00f6lge Marmara Denizi\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u2018ZARAR AZALTMA \u00c7ALI\u015eMALARINDA \u0130STENEN SEV\u0130YEYE GELEMED\u0130K\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n

Haritada sar\u0131 olarak g\u00f6sterilen, Trakya b\u00f6lgesinde yer alan b\u00f6lgelerde zemin b\u00fcy\u00fctmesinin az oldu\u011funa i\u015faret eden ancak G\u00fcney Marmara b\u00f6lgesinde zemin b\u00fcy\u00fctme de\u011ferinin y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funu belirten Kuto\u011flu, \u201cBuradaki de\u011fer 0.968g. Bu hasar verme \u015fiddetinin neredeyse 2 kat\u0131. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla burada ya\u015fayan bir insan\u0131n \u2018Deprem b\u00f6lgesi bize \u00e7ok uzak, biz hasar g\u00f6rmeyiz\u2019 deme l\u00fcks\u00fc yok. Marmara Denizi i\u00e7inde bir deprem oldu\u011funda o vatanda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z da olduk\u00e7a y\u00fcksek bir sars\u0131nt\u0131 ya\u015fayacaklar\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

D\u00fczce veya G\u00f6lc\u00fck kollar\u0131nda ayn\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckte depremler ya\u015fanma ihtimali olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydeden Prof. Dr. Kuto\u011flu, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n

*Orada daha farkl\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck faylanmalar var. O faylarda 5-6 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde depremler meydana gelebilir. Tek fay sistemi onlar de\u011fil ama ana kollarda deprem oldu, oradaki sismik bo\u015fluklar doldu. \u015eu an b\u00fct\u00fcn ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar Marmara Denizi\u2019ne yo\u011funla\u015fm\u0131\u015f durumda.<\/p>\n

*Kuzey Anadolu fay\u0131n\u0131n hem hareket h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcksekli\u011finden hem de k\u0131r\u0131lma sistemati\u011finden dolay\u0131 bunu g\u00f6steriyor ama Kuzey Anadolu fay\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fu taraf\u0131nda da baz\u0131 sismik bo\u015fluklar s\u00f6z konusu.<\/p>\n

*Depremin o tarafa d\u00f6nmeyece\u011fini kimsenin bug\u00fcnden s\u00f6ylemesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil. Elaz\u0131\u011f depremi meydana geldi.<\/p>\n

*Do\u011fu Anadolu fay\u0131 \u00fczerinde de gerginlikler var. Elaz\u0131\u011f depreminden sonra oradaki stres transferi fay\u0131n kuzey ve g\u00fcneyine kaym\u0131\u015f durumda.<\/p>\n

*Hatay, Mara\u015f b\u00f6lgelerine ve kuzeydeki \u015fehirlerimize kaym\u0131\u015f durumda. \u015e\u00f6yle bir alg\u0131 yanl\u0131\u015f; mutlaka gelecekte b\u00fcy\u00fck boyutlu depremler ya\u015fanacak ama bu illa ki Marmara Denizi\u2019nde olacak, diye bir \u015fey s\u00f6z konusu de\u011fil.<\/p>\n

*Ondan \u00e7ok daha \u00f6nce depremler ya\u015fayabiliriz. 1999 depremlerinden, Van depremi, Elaz\u0131\u011f ve \u0130zmir depreminden sonra hala daha yeterince istenilen seviyede dayan\u0131kl\u0131 hale gelemedik.<\/p>\n

*Zarar azaltma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 hala istenilen seviyeye getiremedik. TOK\u0130 marifetiyle \u00e7ok say\u0131da konut yap\u0131l\u0131yor ama sorunlu konutlarda ya\u015fam hala devam ediyor. (DHA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 3 b\u00fcy\u00fck tabaka aras\u0131nda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in deprem tehlikesi ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Zonguldak B\u00fclent Ecevit \u00dcniversitesi Rekt\u00f6r Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 ve …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":54895,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[158,1958,4297,2117,3807],"class_list":["post-54894","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","tag-bolge","tag-deprem","tag-fay","tag-marmara","tag-uzerinde"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54894","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=54894"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54894\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":54896,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54894\/revisions\/54896"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/54895"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=54894"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=54894"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=54894"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}