T\u00fcrkiye Devrimci \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Sendikalar\u0131 Konfederasyonu (D\u0130SK), 2016\u2019da 1 May\u0131s Emek ve Dayan\u0131\u015fma G\u00fcn\u00fc kutlamalar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u0130stanbul Valili\u011fi\u2019ne ba\u015fvuruda bulundu.<\/p>\n
Valilik, o d\u00f6nem ya\u015fanan ter\u00f6r olaylar\u0131 nedeniyle kutlama ve g\u00f6steriler i\u00e7in, Yenikap\u0131 miting alan\u0131, Maltepe sahil alan\u0131, Kad\u0131k\u00f6y yeni sal\u0131 pazar\u0131 alan\u0131, Kartal Meydan\u0131 alan\u0131, Pendik cumartesi pazar alan\u0131, Bak\u0131rk\u00f6y Cumhuriyet Meydan\u0131, Bak\u0131rk\u00f6y cumartesi halk pazar\u0131 alan\u0131 ve Beylikd\u00fcz\u00fc Fatih Sultan Mehmet Camisi otopark alanlar\u0131n\u0131n belirlendi\u011fi gerek\u00e7esiyle talebi reddetti.<\/p>\n
Ayr\u0131ca, cevap yaz\u0131s\u0131nda, Taksim Cumhuriyet An\u0131t\u0131\u2019na \u00e7elenk ve Kazanc\u0131 Yoku\u015fu ba\u015f\u0131na karanfil b\u0131rak\u0131larak sayg\u0131 duru\u015funda bulunulaca\u011f\u0131 belirtildi.<\/p>\n
D\u0130SK\u2019in, valili\u011fin talebin reddine ili\u015fkin i\u015fleminin y\u00fcr\u00fctmesinin durdurulmas\u0131 ve iptali istemiyle a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 dava, \u0130stanbul 13. \u0130dare Mahkemesi\u2019nce reddedildi. \u0130stinaf ba\u015fvurusunun da reddi \u00fczerine D\u0130SK, Anayasa Mahkemesi\u2019ne bireysel ba\u015fvuruda bulundu.<\/p>\n
Ba\u015fvuruyu inceleyen AYM, 6\u2019ya kar\u015f\u0131 8 \u00fcyenin oy \u00e7oklu\u011fuyla, Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n 34. maddesinde g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nan toplant\u0131 ve g\u00f6steri y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc d\u00fczenleme hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edilmedi\u011fine karar verdi.<\/p>\n
Z\u00dcHT\u00dc ARSLAN KAR\u015eI OY KULLANDI<\/strong><\/p>\n Anayasa Mahkemesi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Z\u00fcht\u00fc Arslan, Ba\u015fkanvekili Hasan Tahsin G\u00f6kcan ve 4 \u00fcye ise \u00e7o\u011funluk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcne kat\u0131lmad\u0131.<\/p>\n Kar\u015f\u0131 oy gerek\u00e7elerinde, Taksim Meydan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n, i\u015f\u00e7i \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc ve temsil etti\u011fi kitle i\u00e7in \u00f6nemi vurgulanarak, idarenin, 1 May\u0131s g\u00fcn\u00fc Taksim\u2019de toplant\u0131 yap\u0131lamayaca\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin yeterli gerek\u00e7e ortaya koymad\u0131\u011f\u0131, somut bir de\u011ferlendirme yapmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaydedildi.<\/p>\n Somut olgulara yer vermeyen soyut nitelikteki tehlike ve g\u00fcvenlik varsay\u0131mlar\u0131na dayal\u0131 baz\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmelerle insan haklar\u0131na m\u00fcdahale edilemeyece\u011fi aktar\u0131lan kar\u015f\u0131 oy gerek\u00e7elerinde, Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n 34. maddesinde teminat alt\u0131na al\u0131nan temel hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fine karar verilmesi gerekti\u011fi belirtildi.<\/p>\n \u201cSINIRLAMA ZORUNLU B\u0130R SOSYAL \u0130HT\u0130YA\u00c7TAN KAYNAKLI\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n Anayasa Mahkemesinin gerek\u00e7esinde, toplant\u0131 ve g\u00f6steri y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 mekan\u0131n se\u00e7iminin, kural olarak d\u00fczenleyicilerin takdirinde olmas\u0131 ancak kamu d\u00fczeninin de g\u00f6zetilmesi gerekti\u011fi kaydedildi.<\/p>\n Gerek\u00e7ede, toplant\u0131 ve g\u00f6steri y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc d\u00fczenleme hakk\u0131n\u0131n devlete, kamu d\u00fczeninin korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ihtiya\u00e7 duyulan koruyucu tedbirleri almas\u0131 i\u00e7in pozitif y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler y\u00fckledi\u011fi ifade edildi.<\/p>\n Almas\u0131 gereken tedbirler kapsam\u0131nda devletin, bireylerin toplant\u0131 ve g\u00f6steri y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc d\u00fczenleyecekleri mekan\u0131 yasaklayabilece\u011fi, b\u00f6yle bir mekana eri\u015fime s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olarak izin verebilece\u011fi veya alternatif bir toplant\u0131 mekan\u0131 sunabilece\u011fi belirtilen gerek\u00e7ede, \u0130stanbul Valili\u011finin, kamu d\u00fczeni ile kamu g\u00fcvenli\u011fi gerek\u00e7esiyle talebi uygun bulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 aktar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n Gerek\u00e7ede, geni\u015f kat\u0131l\u0131ml\u0131 toplant\u0131lar\u0131n ve g\u00f6steri y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015flerinin d\u00fczenlendi\u011fi 1 May\u0131s g\u00fcnlerinin, kamu makamlar\u0131n\u0131n kamu d\u00fczenini korumak i\u00e7in ola\u011fan zamanlara g\u00f6re daha fazla \u00f6nlem ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnler oldu\u011fu vurguland\u0131. Bu y\u00f6n\u00fcyle s\u0131n\u0131rlaman\u0131n, zorunlu bir sosyal ihtiya\u00e7tan kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve orant\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011fu ifade edilen kararda, \u015fu de\u011ferlendirmeye yer verildi:<\/p>\n \u201cBa\u015fvuruya konu toplant\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 tarihlerde ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fctleri, kalabal\u0131k kamusal alanlarda bombal\u0131 intihar sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 yaparak \u0130stanbul ve Taksim Meydan\u0131 da dahil olmak \u00fczere \u00fclke i\u00e7inde geni\u015f kitlelerin tahrip edilmesini ve y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 etkilerin daha fazla alanda tesir g\u00f6stermesini ama\u00e7lam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca bu ama\u00e7la yap\u0131lan ter\u00f6r sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 neticesinde \u00e7ok say\u0131da g\u00fcvenlik g\u00f6revlisi ve sivil hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015f, y\u00fczlerce ki\u015fi de yaralanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 2016 y\u0131l\u0131 1 May\u0131s sonras\u0131nda da ter\u00f6r sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n devam etti\u011fi g\u00f6zetildi\u011finde, idarenin Taksim Meydan\u0131\u2019nda geni\u015f kat\u0131l\u0131ml\u0131 toplant\u0131 yap\u0131lmamas\u0131na ili\u015fkin g\u00fcvenlik gerek\u00e7elerinin somut ve hakl\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylenemez.\u201d<\/p>\n Anayasa Mahkemesinin gerek\u00e7esinde, an\u0131lan hakk\u0131n tamamen ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, idarenin alternatif bir mekan \u00f6nererek ve Taksim Meydan\u0131\u2019nda belirli say\u0131da ki\u015finin anma etkinli\u011fi yapmas\u0131na izin vererek, dar kapsaml\u0131 bir s\u0131n\u0131rlama yoluna gitti\u011fi de belirtildi.<\/p>\n Gerek\u00e7ede, \u201cBu kapsamda, kamu d\u00fczeni ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi ile toplant\u0131 ve g\u00f6steri y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc d\u00fczenleme hakk\u0131 aras\u0131nda adil bir denge kuruldu\u011fu ve her iki hakk\u0131n da gerekti\u011fi \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde korundu\u011fu bir yolun benimsendi\u011fi anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\u201d denildi. (AA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Anayasa Mahkemesi, D\u0130SK’in Taksim Meydan\u0131’nda 1 May\u0131s g\u00fcn\u00fc kutlanmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik ba\u015fvurusuyla ilgili karar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":59699,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[565,9874,9876,4367,9875],"class_list":["post-59698","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","tag-anayasa","tag-gerekce","tag-mekan","tag-meydani","tag-taksim"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59698","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=59698"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59698\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":59700,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59698\/revisions\/59700"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/59699"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=59698"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=59698"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=59698"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}