AB Konseyi, \u00fcye \u00fclkeler ile Avrupa Parlamentosu (AP) m\u00fczakerecileri aras\u0131nda S\u0131n\u0131rda Karbon D\u00fczenleme Mekanizmas\u0131 (CBAM) konusunda yap\u0131lan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde ko\u015fullu uzla\u015f\u0131 sa\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Buna g\u00f6re, AB Emisyon Ticaret Sistemi (ETS) kapsam\u0131nda AB \u00fcr\u00fcnleri i\u00e7in \u00f6denen karbon fiyat\u0131 ile ithal mallar i\u00e7in \u00f6denen karbon fiyat\u0131n\u0131 e\u015fitlemek \u00fczere bir mekanizma kurulacak.<\/p>\n
\u0130THALAT YAPAN \u015e\u0130RKETLERE YEN\u0130 Y\u00dcK\u00dcML\u00dcL\u00dcK<\/b><\/p>\n
Bu mekanizmayla, AB\u2019ye ithalat yapan \u015firketlere, \u00fcretim yapt\u0131klar\u0131 \u00fclkede \u00f6denen karbon fiyat\u0131 ile AB\u2019deki karbon fiyat\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki fark\u0131 \u00f6demek i\u00e7in CBAM sertifikalar\u0131 sat\u0131n alma zorunlulu\u011fu getirilecek.<\/p>\n
Yeni uygulama, AB \u00fcyesi olmayan \u00fclkeleri iklim hedeflerini y\u00fckseltmelerini te\u015fvik edecek. Sadece, AB ile ayn\u0131 iklim hedefine sahip \u00fclkeler, CBAM sertifikalar\u0131 almadan AB\u2019ye ihracat yapabilecek.<\/p>\n
Yeni kurallar, \u00fcretimin AB\u2019den daha yumu\u015fak iklim ve \u00e7evre politikalar\u0131na sahip \u00fclkelere kaymas\u0131n\u0131 engelleyecek. Bu konudaki ilk yasa olacak CBAM, D\u00fcnya Ticaret \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (WTO) kurallar\u0131na tam uyumlu olacak \u015fekilde tasarlanacak. CBAM, 1 Ekim 2023\u2019ten itibaren ge\u00e7erli olacak.<\/p>\n
Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede, ithalat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerini raporlamas\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 bir ge\u00e7i\u015f d\u00f6nemi uygulanacak. Ge\u00e7i\u015f s\u00fcrecinin biti\u015f tarihi gelecek m\u00fczakerelerde netle\u015ftirilecek.<\/p>\n
SERA GAZI SALIMI \u0130\u00c7\u0130N \u00dcCRETS\u0130Z \u0130Z\u0130NLER KALDIRILACAK<\/b><\/p>\n
CBAM, demir, \u00e7elik, \u00e7imento, al\u00fcminyum, g\u00fcbre, elektrik ve hidrojenle birlikte, vida ve c\u0131vata gibi benzer demir veya \u00e7elik \u00fcr\u00fcnlerini kapsayacak. AB\u2019nin emisyon ticareti sistemi kapsam\u0131nda sera gaz\u0131 sal\u0131m\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u00fccretsiz limit alan bu sekt\u00f6rlerdeki \u015firketlerin izinleri de a\u015famal\u0131 bi\u00e7iminde kald\u0131r\u0131lacak.<\/p>\n
CBAM d\u00fczenlemesi, ilgili di\u011fer konular \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcme kavu\u015fturulduktan sonra resmi olarak kabul edilecek. D\u00fczenlemenin y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmesi i\u00e7in AB \u00fclkeleri ve AP taraf\u0131ndan resmen onaylanmas\u0131 gerekiyor.<\/p>\n
AB, S\u0131n\u0131rda Karbon D\u00fczenleme Mekanizmas\u0131 ile karbon fiyatland\u0131rma sistemine sahip olmayan \u00fclkelerden ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen y\u00fcksek karbon ayak izine sahip mallar\u0131n ithalat\u0131n\u0131 izlemeyi ve azaltmay\u0131 ama\u00e7l\u0131yor. (AA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Avrupa Birli\u011fi (AB) kurumlar\u0131, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00fclkelerden al\u0131nan demir, \u00e7elik, \u00e7imento, al\u00fcminyum, g\u00fcbre, hidrojen ve elektrik gibi \u00fcr\u00fcnlere s\u0131n\u0131rda karbon vergisi uygulanmas\u0131 konusunda anla\u015fma sa\u011flad\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":62012,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[4085,2093],"class_list":["post-62011","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-karbon","tag-ulkeler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62011","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=62011"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62011\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":62013,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62011\/revisions\/62013"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/62012"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=62011"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=62011"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=62011"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}