D\u00fczce depremi sonras\u0131 b\u00f6lgede inceleme yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen KT\u00dc M\u00fchendislik Fak\u00fcltesi \u0130n\u015faat M\u00fchendisli\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Prof. Dr. Ahmet Can Altun\u0131\u015f\u0131k, \u201cD\u00fczce depreminden sonra direkt olarak toptan g\u00f6\u00e7meye maruz kalm\u0131\u015f yani binay\u0131 yerde g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz herhangi bir yap\u0131 mevcut de\u011fil ama onlarca binay\u0131 orta ve a\u011f\u0131r hasarl\u0131 olarak de\u011ferlendirdik. Binalar\u0131 istatistik olarak de\u011ferlendirdi\u011fimizde y\u00fczde 99\u2019a yak\u0131n\u0131, 1999 depreminde hasar g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f, hafif veya orta hasarl\u0131 olarak de\u011ferlendirmi\u015f; baz\u0131lar\u0131na g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f baz\u0131lar\u0131 da aynen kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan binalar. Fakat 1999 D\u00fczce depreminde b\u00fct\u00fcn ilin y\u00fczde 70\u2019e yak\u0131n yap\u0131 stoku y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 1999 depreminden sonra in\u015fa edilen binalarda yap\u0131sal hasar hemen hemen g\u00f6rmedik, diyebiliriz. Sadece duvarlarda yap\u0131sal olmayan hasarlar\u0131n oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rd\u00fck\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i01.sozcucdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/13\/resimid_219711701_21971170.jpg\" "\\"\\"")
<\/p>\nProf. Dr. Ahmet Can Altun\u0131\u015f\u0131k<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
\u2018MANZARA, OLASI \u0130STANBUL DEPREM\u0130 \u0130\u00c7\u0130N SEV\u0130ND\u0130R\u0130C\u0130\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n Prof. Dr. Altun\u0131\u015f\u0131k, 2000\u2019den sonra in\u015fa edilen binalar\u0131n y\u00f6netmeliklere uygun oldu\u011funu ve yap\u0131lacak kentsel d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik olumlu i\u015faret verdi\u011fini belirterek, \u201cBu bize \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli baz\u0131 \u015feyleri ifade ediyor. 2000\u2019li y\u0131llardan sonra \u00fclkemizde yap\u0131 denetim kanunu ve haz\u0131r beton teknolojisiyle birlikte art\u0131k bu binalar\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bu hatalar\u0131n minimum seviyeye indi\u011finiz g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. D\u00fczce\u2019de g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz manzara olas\u0131 \u0130stanbul depremi i\u00e7in sevindirici bir haber. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc 2000\u2019li y\u0131llardan sonra ilk defa bir b\u00f6lge b\u00f6yle bir depremi test etti\u011fi i\u00e7in o tarihten sonra in\u015fa edilmi\u015f yap\u0131lar\u0131n durumunun gayet iyi oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rd\u00fck. Fakat 1999 \u00f6ncesi yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve halen kullan\u0131lan yap\u0131larda \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 bir kentsel d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcme gitmemiz gerekti\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdik. Yap\u0131m a\u015famas\u0131nda olan problemlerde projeye uyulmam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131, projede belirtilmi\u015f olan malzeme \u00f6zelliklerinin yani beton kalitesinin yerinde uygulanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, zaman\u0131nda k\u00fcrlenmedi\u011fi, sulanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya \u00e7imentosunun malzemesinin i\u00e7erisindeki agregan\u0131n uygun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi bir s\u00fcr\u00fc problem var. Bunlar\u0131n hepsi maalesef denetimsizli\u011fin oldu\u011fu d\u00f6nemlerde, diyebiliriz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n \u20181999 \u00d6NCES\u0130 YAPILAN B\u0130NALAR HIZLICA D\u00d6N\u00dc\u015e\u00dcME G\u0130RMEL\u0130\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n Prof. Dr. Altun\u0131\u015f\u0131k, 2000 y\u0131l\u0131ndan sonra y\u00f6netmeliklere uygun\u00a0in\u015fa edilen yap\u0131larda denetim, imalat ve proje a\u015famas\u0131nda \u00f6nemli yol katedildi\u011fini de dile getirerek, \u201cBu problemlerin in\u015fallah bu tarihten sonra olacak yeni binalarda ya\u015fanmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum fakat 1999 \u00f6ncesinde hangi ilimizde olursa olsun, olas\u0131 bir depremdeki b\u00fct\u00fcn yap\u0131 stokunun \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir risk alt\u0131nda oldu\u011funu;\u00a0depremin \u015fu an \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli derecede beklendi\u011fi \u0130stanbul, \u0130zmir, Bursa, Elaz\u0131\u011f, Erzincan gibi aktif faylar\u0131n oldu\u011fu, b\u00fcy\u00fck depremlerin beklendi\u011fi bu illerde \u00f6ncelikli olarak 1999 \u00f6ncesi yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f binalar\u0131n h\u0131zl\u0131ca kentsel d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcme girmesi veya mevcut durumlar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi gerekti\u011fini tekrar g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne sermi\u015f oldu\u201d diye konu\u015ftu. (DHA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Karadeniz Teknik \u00dcniversitesi (KT\u00dc) ile D\u00fczce \u00dcniversitesi \u00f6\u011fretim g\u00f6revlileri, D\u00fczce G\u00f6lyaka merkezli 5.9 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki depremle ilgili teknik rapor haz\u0131rlad\u0131. 1999 y\u0131l\u0131ndan \u00f6nce in\u015fa edilen; \u00e7o\u011funda tasar\u0131m, m\u00fchendislik ve i\u015f\u00e7ilik hatalar\u0131 bulunan a\u011f\u0131r hasarl\u0131 yap\u0131lar\u0131n depreme\u00a0dayan\u0131ks\u0131z oldu\u011funa yer verilen rapora g\u00f6re, kullan\u0131lan beton kalitesinin de y\u00f6netmelikte belirlenen limitlerin alt\u0131nda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 tespit edildi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":62189,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[5790,6096,365,3290,669],"class_list":["post-62188","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","tag-depremi","tag-duzce","tag-hasar","tag-insa","tag-yapi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62188","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=62188"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62188\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":62190,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62188\/revisions\/62190"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/62189"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=62188"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=62188"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=62188"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}