{"id":67309,"date":"2022-12-27T10:51:07","date_gmt":"2022-12-27T10:51:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=67309"},"modified":"2022-12-27T10:51:07","modified_gmt":"2022-12-27T10:51:07","slug":"konserve-baliklardan-mikroplastik-cikti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=67309","title":{"rendered":"Konserve bal\u0131klardan mikroplastik \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00c7ukurova \u00dcniversitesi (\u00c7\u00dc) Su \u00dcr\u00fcnleri Fak\u00fcltesi Su \u00dcr\u00fcnleri Temel Bilimleri B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Do\u00e7. Dr. Sedat G\u00fcndo\u011fdu, i\u015flenmi\u015f deniz \u00fcr\u00fcnlerindeki mikroplastiklerin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 saptamak i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye pazar\u0131nda yer alan 7 \u00fcretici firmaya ait 33 farkl\u0131 ton bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 markas\u0131n\u0131 incelemeye ald\u0131. G\u00fcndo\u011fdu, laboratuvar ortam\u0131nda \u0131\u015f\u0131k mikroskobu ve mikro-raman mikroskobu kullanarak ton bal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 inceledi.<\/p>\n

Denizdeki bal\u0131klar\u0131n mikroplastik t\u00fcketti\u011fi konusunda daha \u00f6nce \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdiklerini belirten Do\u00e7. Dr. G\u00fcndo\u011fdu \u015f\u00f6yle dedi:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0130\u015flenmi\u015f deniz \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinde de kirlilik olabilece\u011fi hipotezi \u00fczerine T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bu durumun hangi boyutta oldu\u011funu anlayabilmek i\u00e7in 7 ayr\u0131 \u00fcreticiye ait 33 farkl\u0131 ton bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 markas\u0131 toplad\u0131k. Bunlar\u0131n i\u00e7erisindeki mikroplastik varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 inceledik. Miktar olarak d\u00fcnyadaki \u00f6rnekleriyle k\u0131yasland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda az olsa bile her bir ton bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 kutusunun i\u00e7erisinden en az bir tane mikroplastik oldu\u011funu tespit ettik. Sonu\u00e7lar, paketleme ve \u00fcretim s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin mikroplastiklerin ana olas\u0131 kaynaklar\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterdi.\u201d<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u201cTEMEL PROBLEM, PLAST\u0130\u011e\u0130N YO\u011eUN OLARAK KULLANILIYOR OLMASI\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ton bal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7erisinde tespit edilen plastik kirlili\u011finin \u00e7o\u011funlukla paketlemeden kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken Do\u00e7. Dr. G\u00fcndo\u011fdu \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n

\u201cAmbalaj malzemelerini ayr\u0131ca analiz etti\u011fimizde ton bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7erisinden \u00e7\u0131kan mikroplastiklerin yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n, \u00f6zellikle metal ambalajlar\u0131n i\u00e7 y\u00fczeyinin kaplanmas\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan malzeme ile ayn\u0131 yap\u0131da oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rd\u00fck. Ambalajda plastikten uzakla\u015fmak, \u00e7evre ve insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na zarar\u0131 olmayan malzemeler kullan\u0131lmak gerekti\u011fini bir kere daha ortaya koyan bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma oldu. Plasti\u011fin \u00fcretimi esnas\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan kimyasallar bu ambalajlardan kaynakl\u0131 olarak g\u0131daya temas edebiliyor. Benzer \u015fekilde denizden avlan\u0131p \u00fcretilen i\u015flenmi\u015f deniz \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinde denizden kaynaklanan mikroplastik kirlili\u011fi de oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyebiliriz. Buradaki temel problem, plasti\u011fin yo\u011fun olarak \u00fcretiliyor ve kullan\u0131l\u0131yor olmas\u0131yla ili\u015fkilidir.\u201d<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

ELD\u0130VEN PAR\u00c7ALARINA RASTLANDI<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ortam\u0131n\u0131n da \u00f6nemli bir kirlenme kayna\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011funu dile getiren Do\u00e7. Dr. G\u00fcndo\u011fdu, baz\u0131 \u00f6rneklerin i\u00e7erisinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma esnas\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan eldivenlerin par\u00e7alar\u0131na rastlad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n

Do\u00e7. Dr. G\u00fcndo\u011fdu, bakteriyel ve mikrobiyolojik a\u00e7\u0131dan hijyene dikkat edildi\u011fi kadar ayn\u0131 zamanda mikroplastik a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da ortamdaki temel bula\u015f\u0131 kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n elimine edilmesi gerekti\u011fini anlatt\u0131. Plastiklerin ayn\u0131 zamanda hormon bozucu ve kanserojen etki yapan kimyasallar i\u00e7erdi\u011fini vurgulayan Do\u00e7. Dr. G\u00fcndo\u011fdu, bu durumun da insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerinde \u00e7e\u015fitli sorunlara yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fini kaydetti.\u00a0(DHA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00c7ukurova \u00dcniversitesi’nde 7 \u00fcreticiye ait 33 farkl\u0131 ton bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 markas\u0131 incelendi. Hepsinde mikroplastik partik\u00fcl\u00fc \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":67310,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[527,1776,8731,1879,2806],"class_list":["post-67309","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik","tag-deniz","tag-icerisinde","tag-mikroplastik","tag-ton","tag-urunleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67309","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=67309"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67309\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":67311,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67309\/revisions\/67311"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/67310"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=67309"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=67309"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=67309"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}