{"id":67995,"date":"2022-12-29T10:21:07","date_gmt":"2022-12-29T10:21:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=67995"},"modified":"2022-12-29T10:21:07","modified_gmt":"2022-12-29T10:21:07","slug":"kerpenin-sakli-hazinesi-bulundu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=67995","title":{"rendered":"Kerpe\u2019nin sakl\u0131 hazinesi bulundu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Helenistik d\u00f6nemden beri bereketli iklimi, do\u011fal ve yo\u011fun a\u011fa\u00e7 yap\u0131s\u0131yla bilinen, Helen dilinde \u201c\u00e7anak, \u00e7\u00f6mlek, testi, k\u00fcp\u201d anlam\u0131na gelen \u201cKalpe\u201d, \u015fimdiki ad\u0131yla Kerpe, her d\u00f6nemde \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan ticari bir merkez oldu.<\/p>\n

Ege ve Akdeniz\u2019de bulunan Helenistik d\u00f6nem krall\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n odun sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131, Roma, Bizans d\u00f6nemlerinde de aktif ticari hayat\u0131na devam eden liman, Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6neminde hem Karadeniz\u2019in Anadolu\u2019ya a\u00e7\u0131lan kap\u0131s\u0131 oldu hem de \u0130stanbul\u2019un ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m ve \u00fcretim alan\u0131 haline geldi.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Koyun kuzeydo\u011fu ucunda bir k\u0131sm\u0131 karada olan Antik Kalpe Liman\u0131\u2019na ait mendirek kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funun su alt\u0131nda bulunmas\u0131 nedeniyle b\u00f6lgede 2020\u2019de su alt\u0131 kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131nda yap\u0131lan ilk bilimsel su alt\u0131 kaz\u0131s\u0131 olma \u00f6zelli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131yan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, K\u00fclt\u00fcr Varl\u0131klar\u0131 ve M\u00fczeler Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc onay\u0131yla Kocaeli \u0130l K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, Kocaeli M\u00fcze M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

GE\u00c7M\u0130\u015e\u0130N \u0130ZLER\u0130NE RASTLANDI<\/strong><\/p>\n

2 bin metrekarelik bir alana da\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kal\u0131nt\u0131lara ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in dal\u0131\u015f yapan ekipler, karadan 80 metre uzakta, 4 metre derinlikte ge\u00e7mi\u015fin izlerine rastlad\u0131. Antik limana ait 2 mendirek par\u00e7as\u0131 bulan ekipler, en \u00e7ok amfora (iki kulplu, antik d\u00f6neme \u00f6zg\u00fc \u00e7\u00f6mlek) kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Karadeniz, Marmara, Ege ve Akdeniz b\u00f6lgesine yay\u0131lan seramiklerin Kerpe Liman\u0131\u2019nda bulunmas\u0131 kentteki ticari hareketlili\u011fin kan\u0131t\u0131 olarak g\u00f6sterildi.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Fiziki \u00f6zellikleri, hangi d\u00f6neme ait olduklar\u0131n\u0131n saptanmas\u0131na imkan sa\u011flayan amforalar\u0131n en erken tarihlisinin milattan \u00f6nce 4. y\u00fczy\u0131l, en ge\u00e7 tarihlisinin ise milattan sonra 12. y\u00fczy\u0131la ait oldu\u011fu belirlendi. Eserler aras\u0131nda en \u00e7ok ge\u00e7 Roma eserlerine rastland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Su alt\u0131 kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda, kale kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131, liman\u0131n g\u00fcndelik hayat\u0131na dair seramikler ve 4 b\u00f6lgede bat\u0131klar da bulundu.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

KOYA DEM\u0130R ATILMAYACAK<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kocaeli K\u00fclt\u00fcr Varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 Koruma B\u00f6lge Kurulu, b\u00f6lgedeki yo\u011fun k\u00fclt\u00fcr varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne alarak, Kerpe Koyu\u2019nu 1. derece arkeolojik sit alan\u0131 ilan etti.<\/p>\n

Karar do\u011frultusunda, alanda in\u015faat \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 yap\u0131lamayacak, gemi, tekne gibi deniz ta\u015f\u0131tlar\u0131 \u00e7apa, demir ve a\u011f atamayacak. (AA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kocaeli’ndeki Kerpe Koyu’nda yap\u0131lan su alt\u0131 kaz\u0131lar\u0131nda arkeolojik kal\u0131nt\u0131lara rastland\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":67996,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[158,759],"class_list":["post-67995","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-bolge","tag-donem"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67995","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=67995"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67995\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":67997,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67995\/revisions\/67997"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/67996"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=67995"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=67995"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=67995"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}