{"id":73759,"date":"2023-03-02T09:51:05","date_gmt":"2023-03-02T09:51:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=73759"},"modified":"2023-03-02T09:51:05","modified_gmt":"2023-03-02T09:51:05","slug":"depremde-olenlerin-kimlikleri-nasil-tespit-edildi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=73759","title":{"rendered":"Depremde \u00f6lenlerin kimlikleri nas\u0131l tespit edildi?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00c7ukurova \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Adli T\u0131p Anabilim Dal\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 da olan Prof. Dr. Hilal,\u00a0 deprem gibi do\u011fal afetlerde y\u00fcksek \u00f6l\u00fcmle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda vefat edenlerin kimliklerinin belirlenmesinin \u00f6nemine i\u015faret etti. Adli t\u0131p uzmanlar\u0131 olarak kimli\u011fi belirsiz bir cesede yap\u0131lan i\u015flemleri anlatan Hilal, \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:<\/p>\n

\u201cCesedin \u00f6nce g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri kayda al\u0131n\u0131r. Sonra t\u0131bbi kimliklendirmesi yap\u0131l\u0131r. Yani boyu, kilosu gibi ki\u015fisel \u00f6zelliklerini belirleyecek unsurlar, d\u00f6vmesi, ameliyat izi, beni varsa yaz\u0131l\u0131r. Sonra DNA i\u00e7in \u00f6rnekler al\u0131n\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kan bulunabiliyorsa kan, bulunam\u0131yorsa ki kan ceset bozulana kadar al\u0131nabilir ama g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fck alt\u0131nda kal\u0131nca ezilme nedeniyle kan\u0131 kalmayabilir. Kan bulunamazsa \u00f6ncelikle di\u015f ve kemik \u00f6rne\u011fi al\u0131narak DNA i\u00e7in saklanmas\u0131 gerekir. Ayr\u0131ca foto\u011fraflama \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir.\u201d<\/p>\n

Prof. Dr. Hilal, cesetten al\u0131nan 4-5 damla kan\u0131n \u00f6zel bir kart\u0131n \u00fczerine damlat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, kuruyan kan \u00fczerinde uzun y\u0131llar sonra bile DNA \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131labildi\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Prof. Dr. Ahmet Hilal<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Di\u015f ve kemik \u00f6rne\u011fi al\u0131nmas\u0131 hakk\u0131nda da bilgi veren Hilal, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n

\u201cKimli\u011fi belirsiz cesetten birinci ezici di\u015fin \u00e7ekilerek al\u0131nmas\u0131 laz\u0131m \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bundan DNA \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. \u00c7ok uzun s\u00fcre bozulmadan kal\u0131r. Di\u015f, cesetten \u00e7ekilerek al\u0131n\u0131r ve daha sonra DNA \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lacak merkeze g\u00f6nderilir.<\/p>\n

Kemik i\u00e7in v\u00fccuttaki b\u00fcy\u00fck kemikler tercih edilir. \u00d6zellikle k\u00f6pr\u00fcc\u00fck kemi\u011fi, ayak kemi\u011fi olabilir ama hangi kemi\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131ksa ondan bir par\u00e7a \u00f6zel aletlerle kesilip al\u0131narak bu da uzun vadeli s\u00fcre\u00e7lerde DNA incelemesi i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cDNA E\u015eLE\u015eMES\u0130 YAPILDI\u011eI \u0130\u00c7\u0130N K\u0130ML\u0130\u011e\u0130 BEL\u0130RS\u0130Z DEF\u0130N SAYISI AZALIYOR\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hilal, kimli\u011fi belirsiz ya da sahipsiz cesetlerin, yap\u0131lan i\u015flemler sonras\u0131 savc\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6zetiminde defnedilmesinde numaraland\u0131rman\u0131n \u00f6nemine dikkati \u00e7ekerek, \u201cSavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n verdi\u011fi numaraya dikkat edilmezse daha sonra mezardan \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131l\u0131rken kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k olabilir. Kimli\u011fi me\u00e7hul cesedin yak\u0131nlar\u0131 bulunmu\u015f olmas\u0131na, DNA\u2019n\u0131n e\u015fle\u015fmesine ra\u011fmen bu kez ceset bulunamayabilir.\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\u201c4-5 B\u0130N DOLAYINDA K\u0130ML\u0130\u011e\u0130 ME\u00c7HUL CENAZE G\u00d6M\u00dcLD\u00dc\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ahmet Hilal, T\u00fcrkiye gibi do\u011fal afet potansiyeli y\u00fcksek \u00fclkelerde bu t\u00fcr definlerde kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k ya\u015fanma ihtimaline kar\u015f\u0131 bilgisayar programlar\u0131 haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini aktararak, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/p>\n

\u201cDeprem b\u00f6lgesine 21 \u015eubat\u2019ta yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m ziyarette savc\u0131lar, meslekta\u015flar\u0131m ve kimsesizler mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yetkilileriyle g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcm. 4-5 bin dolay\u0131nda kimli\u011fi me\u00e7hul cenaze g\u00f6m\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6ylediler.<\/p>\n

Ama DNA e\u015fle\u015fmesi yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in her g\u00fcn bu say\u0131n\u0131n azald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 onlar da bize belirtti, zaten biz de biliyoruz. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc yak\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131 kaybedenler kan veriyorlar, DNA e\u015fle\u015fmesi i\u00e7in \u00f6rnek al\u0131n\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

E\u011fer ceset g\u00f6m\u00fclmeden \u00f6nce \u00f6rnek al\u0131nm\u0131\u015fsa ki b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde al\u0131nd\u0131 b\u00f6ylece kimlik e\u015fle\u015fmesi yap\u0131l\u0131yor. Bir\u00e7ok kimli\u011fi me\u00e7hul\u00fcn yak\u0131nlar\u0131 bu \u015fekilde bulundu ve cenazeleri yak\u0131nlar\u0131na teslim edildi.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cPARMAK \u0130Z\u0130 ALINDI VE FOTO\u011eRAFLAMA YAPILDI\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hilal, kimli\u011fi hen\u00fcz belirlenmemi\u015f cenazelerin kimliklerinin de ilerleyen s\u00fcre\u00e7te belirlenece\u011fini dile getirdi.<\/p>\n

Deprem b\u00f6lgesindeki kimlik belirleme i\u015flemlerine ili\u015fkin izlenimlerini aktaran Hilal, \u201cOlay yeri incelemede \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan asker ve polisler \u00e7ok d\u00fczenli \u015fekilde parmak izi ald\u0131lar, foto\u011fraflama yapt\u0131lar. Bu parmak izinden parmak izi havuzunda olanlar\u0131n kimlikleri tespit edildi. Cenazelerden, \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck oranda kimlik tespitine y\u00f6nelik DNA i\u00e7in \u00f6rnekler al\u0131nd\u0131.\u201d ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Depremde \u00f6lenlerin kimlik tespitlerinin nas\u0131l yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fma konusu oldu. Adli T\u0131p Uzmanlar\u0131 Derne\u011fi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Ahmet Hilal kimlik tespit s\u00fcre\u00e7lerine ili\u015fkin detaylar\u0131 anlatt\u0131.\u00a0 Hilal “Olay yeri incelemede \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan asker ve polislerin parmak izi ald\u0131lar, foto\u011fraflama yapt\u0131lar. Bu parmak izinden parmak izi havuzunda olanlar\u0131n kimlikleri tespit edildi.” dedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":73760,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[3393,8499,169,10742,9206],"class_list":["post-73759","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","tag-dna","tag-hilal","tag-kan","tag-kimligi","tag-kimlik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73759","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=73759"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73759\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":73761,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73759\/revisions\/73761"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/73760"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=73759"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=73759"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=73759"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}