{"id":74359,"date":"2023-03-03T08:35:04","date_gmt":"2023-03-03T08:35:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=74359"},"modified":"2023-03-03T08:35:04","modified_gmt":"2023-03-03T08:35:04","slug":"sivasta-kuraklik-alarmi-kilickaya-baraji-kuruma-noktasina-geldi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=74359","title":{"rendered":"Sivas\u2019ta kurakl\u0131k alarm\u0131: K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7kaya Baraj\u0131 kuruma noktas\u0131na geldi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Su\u015fehri\u2019ne 28 kilometre uzakl\u0131ktaki Kelkit \u00c7ay\u0131 \u00fczerine, enerji \u00fcretimi ve tar\u0131msal sulama amac\u0131yla 1990 y\u0131l\u0131nda in\u015fa edilen K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7kaya Baraj\u0131, kuruma noktas\u0131na geldi.<\/p>\n

64 kilometrekare alana sahip baraj\u0131n 33 kilometrekaresi, Su\u015fehri s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131nda, geri kalan 31 metrekaresi ise Giresun\u2019un \u015eebinkarahisar il\u00e7esi s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Baraj\u0131n son d\u00f6nemde ya\u015fanan kurakl\u0131k nedeniyle su tutmamas\u0131 ise dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Bug\u00fcnlerde barajdan geri sadece ortas\u0131ndan ge\u00e7en Kelkit \u00c7ay\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 kald\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u2018ALARM VER\u0130YOR\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n

SC\u00dc E\u011fitim Fak\u00fcltesi Co\u011frafya E\u011fitimi Ana Bilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Dr. Fatih Kartal, baraj hakk\u0131nda bilgi verdi.<\/p>\n

Barajda y\u0131llar i\u00e7inde bir\u00e7ok kez su baz\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck de\u011fi\u015fiklikler g\u00f6zlendi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Kartal, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0130nceledi\u011fimizde bunda \u00e7ok fazla fakt\u00f6r etkili. 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda ya\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131n d\u00f6nemsel olarak farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6stermesi dolay\u0131s\u0131yla genel olarak baraj\u0131n y\u00fcksek su tutma kapasitesi mevcuttu hatta o d\u00f6nem baraj\u0131n kapaklar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7m\u0131\u015flard\u0131 ama g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda kurakl\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan alarm veren bir \u00f6zelli\u011fe sahip.<\/p>\n

Zaman zaman ciddi boyutta kurakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n tetiklemesiyle birlikte sular\u0131n \u00e7ok fazla \u00e7ekildi\u011fi ve azald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da g\u00f6rebiliyoruz. Y\u00f6reyi inceledi\u011fimizde ve tarihi \u015fehir efsanelerine bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z zaman Fatih Sultan Mehmet\u2019in yapt\u0131rm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu bir cami s\u00f6z konusu. O caminin d\u00f6nem i\u00e7erisinde y\u0131ll\u0131k periyodik kurakl\u0131kla ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131, ya\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131n artmas\u0131yla tekrar su i\u00e7inde kayboldu\u011funu g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz.<\/p>\n

Bu durumun en \u00f6nemli etkeninin kurakl\u0131k oldu\u011funu ya\u011f\u0131\u015f azl\u0131\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyebiliriz. Ya\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131n y\u0131llara periyodik olarak da\u011f\u0131lmamas\u0131, kimi zaman art\u0131\u015f kimi zaman azal\u0131\u015f g\u00f6stermesi, son y\u0131llarda da yo\u011fun olarak k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nma nedeniyle ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar\u0131n tamamen azald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Bu da su seviyelerinin d\u00fc\u015fmesine neden oluyor.\u201d<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u2018ENERJ\u0130 \u00dcRET\u0130M\u0130 VE TARIMDA REKOLTE AZALACAK\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n

Barajlardaki su azl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sadece kurakl\u0131\u011fa ve iklimse etkenlere ba\u011flanmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini kaydeden Kartal, \u201cKelkit \u00c7ay\u0131\u2019n\u0131n baraj\u0131 besleyen kollar\u0131 var. Bu kollar\u0131n i\u00e7me suyu, tar\u0131msal ama\u00e7ta kullan\u0131m\u0131n \u00e7ok fazla artmas\u0131 baraj sular\u0131n azalmas\u0131nda \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck etken. Baraj\u0131m\u0131z enerji \u00fcretimi maksatl\u0131 kullan\u0131lan bir baraj. D\u00f6nemsel rekoltenin d\u00fc\u015fmesine ba\u011fl\u0131 kilovat olarak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne sebep olacak. Enerji \u00fcretiminde azalmalar meydana getirecek. Yine bununla birlikte su pop\u00fclasyonu nedeniyle bal\u0131k \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi ve bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 sekteye u\u011fratacak ve azaltacakt\u0131r. \u00c7ay\u0131n kollar\u0131 tar\u0131msal sulama maksatl\u0131 kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in tar\u0131mda da y\u0131ldan y\u0131la rekolte d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckl\u00fcklerine ve verim azalmalar\u0131na sebep olacakt\u0131r\u201d diye konu\u015ftu. (DHA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sivas’\u0131n Su\u015fehri il\u00e7esinde, Kelkit \u00c7ay\u0131 \u00fczerinde enerji \u00fcretimi ve tar\u0131msal sulama amac\u0131yla kurulan 33 y\u0131ll\u0131k K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7kaya Baraj\u0131, kuruma noktas\u0131na geldi. Sivas Cumhuriyet \u00dcniversitesi (SC\u00dc) E\u011fitim Fak\u00fcltesi Co\u011frafya E\u011fitimi Ana Bilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Dr. Fatih Kartal, “Kelkit \u00c7ay\u0131’n\u0131 besleyen baz\u0131 kollar var. Kollar\u0131n i\u00e7me suyu ve tar\u0131msal ama\u00e7l\u0131 kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 da baraj sular\u0131n azalmas\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck etken” dedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":74360,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[3086,759,285,289],"class_list":["post-74359","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","tag-baraj","tag-donem","tag-yagis","tag-zaman"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74359","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=74359"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74359\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":74361,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74359\/revisions\/74361"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/74360"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=74359"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=74359"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=74359"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}