D\u00fcnya Kad\u0131nlar G\u00fcn\u00fc, 8 Mart 1857 tarihinde bir grup kad\u0131n i\u015f\u00e7inin haklar\u0131n\u0131 aramas\u0131 ile ba\u015flad\u0131. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n daha iyi bir yer haline gelmesi i\u00e7in her alanda canla ba\u015fla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan kad\u0131nlar D\u00fcnya Kad\u0131nlar G\u00fcn\u00fcnde kad\u0131nlar\u0131n siyasi ve sosyal bilincinin geli\u015ftirilmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7aba harc\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
D\u00dcNYA KADINLAR G\u00dcN\u00dc NEDEN 8 MART\u2019TA KUTLANIYOR?<\/strong><\/p>\n 8 Mart 1857 tarihinde ABD\u2019nin New York kentinde 40.000 dokuma i\u015f\u00e7isi daha iyi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ko\u015fullar\u0131 istemiyle bir tekstil fabrikas\u0131nda greve ba\u015flad\u0131. Ancak polisin i\u015f\u00e7ilere sald\u0131rmas\u0131 ve i\u015f\u00e7ilerin fabrikaya kilitlenmesi, arkas\u0131ndan da \u00e7\u0131kan yang\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7ilerin fabrika \u00f6n\u00fcnde kurulan barikatlardan ka\u00e7amamas\u0131 sonucunda \u00e7o\u011fu kad\u0131n 129 i\u015f\u00e7i can verdi. \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin cenaze t\u00f6renine 100 bini a\u015fk\u0131n ki\u015fi kat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n 26 \u2013 27 A\u011fustos 1910 tarihinde Danimarka\u2019n\u0131n Kopenhag kentinde 2. Enternasyonale ba\u011fl\u0131 kad\u0131nlar toplant\u0131s\u0131nda (Uluslararas\u0131 Sosyalist Kad\u0131nlar Konferans\u0131) Almanya Sosyal Demokrat Partisi \u00f6nderlerinden Clara Zetkin, 8 Mart 1857 tarihindeki tekstil fabrikas\u0131 yang\u0131n\u0131nda \u00f6len kad\u0131n i\u015f\u00e7iler an\u0131s\u0131na 8 Mart\u0131n D\u00fcnya Kad\u0131nlar G\u00fcn\u00fc olarak kutlanmas\u0131 \u00f6nerisini getirdi ve \u00f6neri oybirli\u011fiyle kabul edildi.<\/p>\n \u0130lk y\u0131llarda belli bir tarih saptanmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131 ve de\u011fi\u015fen tarihlerde fakat her zaman ilkbaharda kutlan\u0131yordu. Tarihin 8 Mart olarak saptan\u0131\u015f\u0131 1921de Moskova\u2019da ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen 3. Uluslararas\u0131 Kad\u0131nlar Konferans\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. Birinci ve \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda baz\u0131 \u00fclkelerde kutlanmas\u0131 yasaklanan D\u00fcnya Kad\u0131nlar G\u00fcn\u00fc, 1960l\u0131 y\u0131llar\u0131n sonunda Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletlerinde de kutlanmaya ba\u015flanmas\u0131yla daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir \u015fekilde g\u00fcndeme geldi. Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Genel Kurulu, 16 Aral\u0131k 1977 tarihinde 8 Mart\u0131n D\u00fcnya Kad\u0131nlar G\u00fcn\u00fc olarak kutlanmas\u0131n\u0131 kabul etti. Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletlerin sitesinde g\u00fcn\u00fcn tarihine ili\u015fkin b\u00f6l\u00fcmde, kutlaman\u0131n New York\u2019ta \u00f6len i\u015f\u00e7ilerin an\u0131s\u0131na yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yaz\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n T\u00dcRK\u0130YE’DE KADINLAR G\u00dcN\u00dc<\/strong><\/p>\n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 1921 tarihinde 8 Mart D\u00fcnya Emek\u00e7i Kad\u0131nlar G\u00fcn\u00fc olarak kutlanmaya ba\u015fland\u0131. 1980 darbesi d\u00f6neminde d\u00f6rt y\u0131l kutlama yap\u0131lmad\u0131. 1984\u2019ten itibaren her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn daha da geni\u015f kitlelerle kutlanmaya devam ediliyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" T\u00fcrkiye’de 1984\u2019ten itibaren her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn daha da geni\u015f kitlelerle D\u00fcnya Kad\u0131nlar G\u00fcn\u00fc, her y\u0131l oldu\u011fu gibi 8 Mart tarihinde kutlan\u0131yor. \u0130nsan haklar\u0131 temelinde kad\u0131nlar\u0131n maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 zorbal\u0131klar, haks\u0131zl\u0131klar, ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131klar her y\u0131l kutlanan D\u00fcnya Kad\u0131nlar G\u00fcn\u00fc sayesinde daha y\u00fcksek sesle dile getiriliyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":74924,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[10823,10824,419,1004,6957],"class_list":["post-74923","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","tag-8-mart","tag-dunya-kadinlar-gunu","tag-isci","tag-kadinlar","tag-tarihinde"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74923","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=74923"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74923\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":74925,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74923\/revisions\/74925"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/74924"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=74923"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=74923"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=74923"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}