{"id":76762,"date":"2023-03-07T10:51:04","date_gmt":"2023-03-07T10:51:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=76762"},"modified":"2023-03-07T10:51:04","modified_gmt":"2023-03-07T10:51:04","slug":"prof-dr-sozbilir-15-gunde-7-fay-kirildi-son-500-yilin-en-buyugu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=76762","title":{"rendered":"Prof. Dr. S\u00f6zbilir: 15 g\u00fcnde 7 fay k\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131, son 500 y\u0131l\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fc\u011f\u00fc"},"content":{"rendered":"

Dokuz Eyl\u00fcl \u00dcniversitesi (DE\u00dc) Deprem Ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve Uygulama Merkezi M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Prof. Dr. Hasan S\u00f6zbilir, Kahramanmara\u015f merkezli depremlerde 15 g\u00fcnde 7 fay\u0131n k\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fcnyada pek g\u00f6zlenen bir durum olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, \u201cBu \u015fekilde bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda son 500 y\u0131ldaki en b\u00fcy\u00fck deprem oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyebiliyoruz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Prof. Dr. S\u00f6zbilir, AA muhabirine, Elaz\u0131\u011f F\u0131rat \u00dcniversitesi, Sivas Cumhuriyet \u00dcniversitesi, Eski\u015fehir Osmangazi \u00dcniversitesi ve Afyon Kocatepe \u00dcniversitesi, AFAD ve T\u00dcB\u0130TAK ekipleriyle 6 ve 20 \u015eubat\u2019ta ya\u015fanan depremlerin ard\u0131ndan b\u00f6lgede \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Depremin hemen ard\u0131ndan sahadan veri toplad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden S\u00f6zbilir, ilk g\u00fcnden itibaren de yapt\u0131klar\u0131 g\u00f6zlemlerde fay hatlar\u0131n\u0131 incelediklerini dile getirdi.<\/p>\n

Ya\u015fanan \u00fc\u00e7 b\u00fcy\u00fck depremde 7 fay par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tespit ettiklerini aktaran S\u00f6zbilir, \u201c7,7 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki ilk depremde Narl\u0131 Fay\u0131 ad\u0131 verilen bir fay ile birlikte k\u0131r\u0131lmalar ger\u00e7ekle\u015fiyor ve Amanos-Pazarc\u0131k ile Erkenek gibi segmentler k\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor. Dokuz saat sonra ise daha kuzeyde \u00c7ardak ve Do\u011fan\u015fehir faylar\u0131 k\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor ve 7,6 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki depremi \u00fcretiyor. En son 20 \u015eubat\u2019ta ise 6,4 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki deprem ile Antakya Fay\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f oldu. Kahramanmara\u015f merkezli depremlerde 15 g\u00fcnde 7 fay\u0131n k\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fcnyada pek g\u00f6zlenen bir durum de\u011fil. Belki bir ilk olarak de\u011ferlendirilebilir. Bu \u015fekilde bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda son 500 y\u0131ldaki en b\u00fcy\u00fck deprem oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyebiliyoruz\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki 485 fay\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn Kuzey Anadolu Fay\u0131 ve Do\u011fu Anadolu Fay\u0131 ile Bat\u0131 Anadolu\u2019da yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret eden S\u00f6zbilir, geri kalan k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n ise da\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f durumda oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

FAYLARIN GE\u00c7M\u0130\u015e\u0130N\u0130 ARA\u015eTIRIYORUZ<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u015eu ana kadar s\u00f6z konusu 485 faydan sadece 200\u2019\u00fcn\u00fcn kesilip inceleme ve ara\u015ft\u0131rma yap\u0131labildi\u011fine i\u015faret eden Prof. Dr. S\u00f6zbilir, \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:<\/p>\n

\u201cBizim jeolojideki tabirimizle sahada at kuyru\u011funa benzer bir sa\u00e7aklanma g\u00f6zlenir. Bu gerilim bu faylara da\u011f\u0131t\u0131l\u0131yor. Biz gelecekte bu faylar\u0131n ne zaman k\u0131r\u0131laca\u011f\u0131yla ilgili bilgi toplamak i\u00e7in ge\u00e7mi\u015fini ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yoruz. Fay\u0131n \u00fczerinde ge\u00e7mi\u015f d\u00f6nemde \u00fcretti\u011fi depremle ilgili bilgi almak i\u00e7in hendek a\u00e7\u0131yoruz. Hende\u011fin i\u00e7inde ge\u00e7mi\u015f depremleri g\u00f6rebiliyoruz. B\u00f6ylelikle ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ka\u00e7 deprem olmu\u015f, hangi aral\u0131klarda olmu\u015f, en son deprem ne zaman olmu\u015f bunlara bakabiliyoruz.\u201d<\/p>\n

Deprem b\u00f6lgesinde \u015fimdiye kadar iki fay \u00fczerinde \u201cpaleosismoloji\u201d (depremler olu\u015ftuktan \u00e7ok sonra eski deprem izlerinin ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131) \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen S\u00f6zbilir, \u201cPazarc\u0131k ve Amanos segmentinde\u2026 Bu iki fay \u00fczerinde elde edilen veriler, yakla\u015f\u0131k 500 y\u0131ld\u0131r bu faylar\u0131n k\u0131r\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeydi. K\u0131r\u0131lma aral\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n da 500 y\u0131l oldu\u011fu ve k\u0131r\u0131lma zaman\u0131n\u0131n geldi\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde bilim insanlar\u0131 zaten s\u00fcrekli a\u00e7\u0131klamalar yap\u0131yordu\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u00c7OK SEGMENTL\u0130 KIRILMAYI H\u0130\u00c7B\u0130R B\u0130L\u0130M \u0130NSANI \u00d6NG\u00d6REMED\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

Faylardaki k\u0131r\u0131lman\u0131n sadece Mara\u015f\u2019\u0131 etkileyece\u011finin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ifade eden S\u00f6zbilir, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n

\u201cAncak 7 tane fay k\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. \u015eimdi o geri kalan faylarla ilgili neden bilgimiz yoktu? \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, daha hendek \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bug\u00fcn T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 485 faydan sadece 200 civar\u0131ndakine kesilip bak\u0131labildi. 285 fay\u0131n daha kesilmesi gerekiyor. Biz T\u00fcrkiye olarak sismik tehlikenin neresindeyiz, riskimiz ne kadar ? Sorusunun yan\u0131t\u0131 bu faylara bak\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra ortaya \u00e7\u0131kacak. Geri kalan 5 fay incelenmi\u015f olsayd\u0131, belki de \u00c7ardak ve Do\u011fan\u015fehir, Narl\u0131, Antakya fay\u0131nda bu hendek tabanl\u0131 paleosismoloji \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 yapabilseydik bunlar\u0131n da 500 y\u0131ld\u0131r k\u0131r\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kacakt\u0131. Bu y\u00fczden \u00e7ok segmentli k\u0131r\u0131lmay\u0131 hi\u00e7bir bilim insan\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6remedi.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u015eu anda aktivitesi ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 beklenen 285 fay\u0131n oldu\u011funu anlatan S\u00f6zbilir, bunlar \u00fczerinde en k\u0131sa zamanda incelenme ve ara\u015ft\u0131rma yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Prof. Dr. S\u00f6zbilir, merkez \u00fcss\u00fc Kahramanmara\u015f\u2019\u0131n Pazarc\u0131k ve Elbistan il\u00e7eleri olan ve 11 ili etkileyen 7,7 ve 7,6 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki depremlerin ard\u0131ndan baz\u0131 noktalar\u0131n 7 metreye kadar kal\u0131c\u0131 olarak yer de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011fini kaydetti. (AA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Deprem b\u00f6lgesinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yapan Prof. Dr. Hasan S\u00f6zbilir, Kahramanmara\u015f merkezli depremlerde 15 g\u00fcnde 7 fay\u0131n k\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fcnyada pek g\u00f6zlenen bir durum olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, “Bu \u015fekilde bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda son 500 y\u0131ldaki en b\u00fcy\u00fck deprem oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyebiliyoruz” dedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":76763,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[1958,4297,9810,10935,10936],"class_list":["post-76762","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","tag-deprem","tag-fay","tag-gecmis","tag-kirilma","tag-sozbilir"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76762","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=76762"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76762\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":76764,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76762\/revisions\/76764"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/76763"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=76762"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=76762"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=76762"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}